Hallux rigidus Flashcards
1
Q
What is hallux rigidus?
A
This is osteoarthritis of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint
2
Q
What are some factors that can increase incidence of hallux rigidus?
A
Acute trauma
Microtrauma
3
Q
How will hallux rigidus present?
A
1st MTP joint pain
Loss of motion
Dorso-medial parasthesia
Transfer metatarsalgia
4
Q
What are some clinical signs of hallux rigidus?
A
Bone spurs
IPJ hyper-extension
5
Q
What investigations are required in hallux rigidus?
A
X-ray showing AP, lateral and oblique views
6
Q
What are some non-operative management strategies used in hallux rigidus?
A
NSAIDs
Activity modification
Intra-articular injections
Orthotics
7
Q
What are some surgical management strategies used in hallux rigidus?
A
Cheilectomy
Fusion (Loss of movement prevents pain)
Replacement
8
Q
A
