Ganglion cysts Flashcards

1
Q

What are ganglion cysts?

A

Ganglions are out pouchings of the synovium lining of the joints, which are filled with synovial fluid

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2
Q

What are some causes of weaknesses to the synovium, causing ganglion cysts?

A

Developmental (Juvenile Baker’s cysts)
Underlying joint damage (Baker’s cysts)

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3
Q

How do ganglion cysts present?

A

They are usually painless, but may feel tight under the skin
They present as discreet, round swellings, usually <10cm
The skin will be mobile as the cyst is fixed to underlying structures

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4
Q

Where do ganglion cysts usually form?

A

Wrists
Feet
Knees

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5
Q

How are ganglion cysts managed?

A

They usually resolve with time, however, aspiration or excision can be performed to reduce them

In the past they were treated using the family bible (Hitting)

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6
Q
A
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