FIRE GROUND SURVIVAL - 2018 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first option chosen by firefighters when they got into trouble in a fire? Radio out for help or look for an exit?

A

Look for an exit.

Radio came second

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2
Q

What position does not get included enough for “Maydays” in our department?

A

Dispatchers

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3
Q

When are firefighters “mayday” ready with SCBA’s?

A

When they can doff, don, and manipulate ALL parts in a Smokey environment

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4
Q

What is a draw back on TIC usage?

A

Select insulative material of building

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5
Q

What are some additional things to consider when a “mayday” is called?

A

Additional tach channel “TO RUN THE FIRE ON”

Additional staff at the ICP

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6
Q

Reading Smoke:

The thicker the smoke_________________________________________________????

A

the more likely a hostile fire event will occur and the more dangerous and explosive that event will be

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7
Q

Reading Smoke: WHITE SMOKE

Fast moving white smoke indicates ___________________________??

A

heat, but the smoke has traveled a distance

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8
Q

Reading Smoke: WHITE SMOKE

Slow venting white smoke can indicate_________________??

A

Initial stage heating

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9
Q

When reading white smoke what is the first two things one wants to determine?

A

Volume & Velocity

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10
Q

Reading smoke: Brown Smoke

Brown smoke occurs during ________________________________?

A

mid to late stage heating of Unfinished wood

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11
Q

Reading Smoke: BROWN SMOKE

Observing brown smoke venting from___________________________________________??

A
  • void spaces in the floors, walls, ceilings or roof is an indicator that structural components are being heated and compromised– Be on guard for collapse!
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12
Q

Reading Smoke: Black Smoke

Seeing black thin fast moving smoke venting from a specific location indicates __________________________________?

A

clean burning and that the fire is nearby

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13
Q

Call A Mayday when:

Any life threatening condition that cannot be resolved in _______?

A

30 seconds

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14
Q

GRAB LIVES:

To conserve air, make exhalation period ________________________________?

A
  • twice as long as inspiration periods.
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15
Q

Escaping from an upper floor. What type of harness do you need?

A

Class III

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16
Q

What are some options of getting out of a second-story window?

A

Hose slide

Low profile ladder escape

Rapid ladder escape

17
Q

If a MAYDAY comes in and you don’t have contact with the firefighter, what are some ways of determining who is lost or why they are?

A

Do a PAR to determine who is lost

Deploy “RIC Engine” to last known location

18
Q

What is the information you may want to give to the RIC Leader?

A

Intel from IC to RIC Leader:

– Name and assignment
– Last known location
– Radio channel
– Special rescue information

19
Q

How to Terminate a MAYDAY?

A

Conduct PAR after rescue confirmed
IC terminates Mayday when all accounted for
IC confirms all injured fire fighters treated and/or transported.

20
Q

IC Responsibility After Rescue is Complete

A

Return Incident Communications to Operations
Re-define Incident Priorities
Ensure Fresh Crews Available
Utilize Public Information Officer (PIO)
Determine Need for Investigation Team
Assess Need for Critical Incident Stress Debriefing
Direct Post-Incident Review

21
Q

Direct Post-Incident Review:

What are some good outcomes?

A

Lessons learned from a Mayday incident can result in improved department SOGs.

22
Q

When should a safety officer be assigned?

A

ASAP. The second BC will work just fine or another captain if there is a delay