Drill Manual - Hazmat Flashcards

0
Q

Hazmat “Events” can pose at least 3 primary risks ?

A

fire, health and reactivity risks

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1
Q

SAFE” Acronym Theme? Hazmat

A

S - Safety first, last and always.

A - Analyze all information per your needs

F - Focus on First Responder Operations safety and competence.

E - Enthusiastic involvement by all

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2
Q

Hazmat incidents can have negative impacts on?

A

Life/Health, Environment, and Property — In that order!

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3
Q

Hazmat events are different from other emergencies:

MUST Respond how?

A

safely, slowly and methodically.

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4
Q

What “title” governs hazwoper?

A

Title 8

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5
Q

Who regulates Hazmat when transported?

A

DOT

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6
Q

Who regulates Hazmat in the workplace?

A

OSHA

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7
Q

HAZMAT

If it’s otherwise regulated?

When you can’t use it anymore?

A

EPA regulates it

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8
Q

What are the nine classes of hazamt?

A
Explosives
Gases
Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Flammable solids
Oxidizers and Organic Peroxide
Poisonous and Infectious Materials
Radioactive Material
Corrosive Material
Misc. Hazardous Material
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9
Q

Responders should always think of ________ hazards regardless of how a substance is placarded or labeled!

A

multiple

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10
Q

Under “Fro” guidelines how does a “First Responder” respond vs a “Tech/Spec”?

A

First Responder = defensive mode

Tech/Spec = more aggressive role in control or stopping a release.

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11
Q

Definition of hazardous waste?

A

can’t use it anymore

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12
Q

Definition of hazardous substance?

A

if it’s otherwise regulated (EPA)

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13
Q

Who determines a Hazardous Material?

A

DOT (Secretary of Transportation)

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14
Q

What’s a common Hazmat release?

Common release location?

Common release factor?

A

Petroleum (Gas or diesel)

location = fixed facilities (25% residential)

Factor = equipment failure

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15
Q

What’s the typical route of exposure for first responders?

A

inhalation

16
Q

Typical number of response agencies to a hazmat call?

A

4

17
Q

Radiological Material Containers:

Container used to transport low-level radioactive material. They are often steel drums, thick plastic containers or steel boxes. Often referred to as “pigs” due to their bulky shape. 49 CFR 173.415

A

Type “A”

18
Q

Radiological Material Containers:

Large, heavy metal cask. Designed to carry radioactive materials with a high level of activity. Strict requirements for construction and testing. 49 CFR 173.416 and 10 CFR 71

A

Type B