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4010 - Complex Care > Development > Flashcards

Development Flashcards

1
Q

When are primitive reflexes gone

A

in a few months to a year

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2
Q

What development age do children start to realize they are separate from their caregiver

A

infants

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3
Q

Explain infant cognitive level

A

Piaget’s sensorimotor stage, learning through touch and motor skills

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4
Q

When does object permanence develop

A

4-8 months

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5
Q

When do babies start to smile

A

2 months

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6
Q

When is taste and smell developed

A

after they are born

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7
Q

What is associated with strong vocab development

A

good sleep and naps

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8
Q

When is solid food introduced

A

at 6 months, offering new foods every 3-5 days to watch for allergies

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9
Q

What development stage starts to exert independence

A

toddlers

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10
Q

What development stage is emotionally labile

A

toddlers

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11
Q

What development stage imitates others

A

toddlers

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12
Q

What development stage has both Piaget’s sensorimotor and preoperational

A

toddlers

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13
Q

What development stage does thinking before acting start

A

toddlers

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14
Q

What development stage is when a sense of ownership start, with simple tasks and direction, and complicated play

A

toddlers

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15
Q

What development stage is when a sense of self starts to form, separation anxiety reemerge, routines are helpful, and gender differences start to emerge

A

toddlers

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16
Q

What development stage is when people are egocentric the need for control

A

toddlers

17
Q

What development stage do children know right from wrong because of punishment

A

toddlers

18
Q

What development stage understands better than what they can express

A

toddlers

19
Q

At 18 months, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

not walking, not saying 15 words

20
Q

At 2 years, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

cannot use 2 word sentences, can’t follow simple directions, does not imitate others

21
Q

At 3 years, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

difficulty manipulating small objects, difficulty separating from caregivers, no interest in other kids

22
Q

What developmental stage is there bowel control

A

preschool

23
Q

Describe the psychosocial stage of preschoolers

A

Erickson’s initiative vs guilt, asks lots of questions, enjoy learning and feeling accomplished, want to please caregivers, feel remorse, play with other children, work through conflict

24
Q

Describe the cognitive stage of preschoolers

A

Understand causality, learning through observation and imitation

25
Q

What developmental stage is the start of an interest in basic sexuality

A

preschoolers

26
Q

At 4 years old, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

unable to jump, refuse/can’t participate in toileting and dressing, can’t hold a crayon, ignores other kids, speaks in sentences less than 3 words

27
Q

At 5 years old, when are we worried about development delays

A

refuse/can’t participate in toileting and dressing, ignoring other kids, frequent sad or aggressive behaviors and feelings, trouble separating from caregiver

28
Q

What developmental stage is there greater strength and coordination but bone mineralization is still not complete

A

school-age

29
Q

What developmental stage do children lose baby teeth

A

school-age

30
Q

What developmental stage is most sensitive to criticism, develop fears, and is most involved in team sports and activities

A

school-age

31
Q

What developmental stage learns natural and logical consequences

A

school-age

32
Q

What developmental stage has fast neural processing from myelin sheath development

A

adolescents

33
Q

What developmental stage is the heart size and shape increased

A

adolescents

4010 - Complex Care (58 decks)

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