Development Flashcards

1
Q

When are primitive reflexes gone

A

in a few months to a year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What development age do children start to realize they are separate from their caregiver

A

infants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Explain infant cognitive level

A

Piaget’s sensorimotor stage, learning through touch and motor skills

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When does object permanence develop

A

4-8 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When do babies start to smile

A

2 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When is taste and smell developed

A

after they are born

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is associated with strong vocab development

A

good sleep and naps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When is solid food introduced

A

at 6 months, offering new foods every 3-5 days to watch for allergies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What development stage starts to exert independence

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What development stage is emotionally labile

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What development stage imitates others

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What development stage has both Piaget’s sensorimotor and preoperational

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What development stage does thinking before acting start

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What development stage is when a sense of ownership start, with simple tasks and direction, and complicated play

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What development stage is when a sense of self starts to form, separation anxiety reemerge, routines are helpful, and gender differences start to emerge

A

toddlers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What development stage is when people are egocentric the need for control

17
Q

What development stage do children know right from wrong because of punishment

18
Q

What development stage understands better than what they can express

19
Q

At 18 months, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

not walking, not saying 15 words

20
Q

At 2 years, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

cannot use 2 word sentences, can’t follow simple directions, does not imitate others

21
Q

At 3 years, when are we worried about developmental delays

A

difficulty manipulating small objects, difficulty separating from caregivers, no interest in other kids

22
Q

What developmental stage is there bowel control

23
Q

Describe the psychosocial stage of preschoolers

A

Erickson’s initiative vs guilt, asks lots of questions, enjoy learning and feeling accomplished, want to please caregivers, feel remorse, play with other children, work through conflict

24
Q

Describe the cognitive stage of preschoolers

A

Understand causality, learning through observation and imitation

25
What developmental stage is the start of an interest in basic sexuality
preschoolers
26
At 4 years old, when are we worried about developmental delays
unable to jump, refuse/can't participate in toileting and dressing, can't hold a crayon, ignores other kids, speaks in sentences less than 3 words
27
At 5 years old, when are we worried about development delays
refuse/can't participate in toileting and dressing, ignoring other kids, frequent sad or aggressive behaviors and feelings, trouble separating from caregiver
28
What developmental stage is there greater strength and coordination but bone mineralization is still not complete
school-age
29
What developmental stage do children lose baby teeth
school-age
30
What developmental stage is most sensitive to criticism, develop fears, and is most involved in team sports and activities
school-age
31
What developmental stage learns natural and logical consequences
school-age
32
What developmental stage has fast neural processing from myelin sheath development
adolescents
33
What developmental stage is the heart size and shape increased
adolescents