Assessment and Comfort Flashcards
Why is it important to use the same equipment for vital signs
To get consistent results
What is more important than the “normal” vital signs
Individual patient trends
What does a larger head size in children put them at risk for
Injury
When does the immune system become fully developed
Age 6
Describe skin in children
Soft and fragile
Describe the blood to brain barrier in children
Immature
Why do children become easily dehydrated and prone to electrolyte imbalance
Larger percentage of body water and renal function is not fully developed until 2
What non-opioid medication for pain relief needs close monitoring in children
NSAIDS
QUESTT
Question the patient and caregiver, use a reliable pin scale, evaluate the child, secure caregiver involvement, take cause of pain into account, take action
What type of breather are infants/toddlers
diaphragmatic breathers because respiratory muscles and alveoli are not fully developed