Assessment and Comfort Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it important to use the same equipment for vital signs

A

To get consistent results

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2
Q

What is more important than the “normal” vital signs

A

Individual patient trends

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3
Q

What does a larger head size in children put them at risk for

A

Injury

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4
Q

When does the immune system become fully developed

A

Age 6

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5
Q

Describe skin in children

A

Soft and fragile

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6
Q

Describe the blood to brain barrier in children

A

Immature

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7
Q

Why do children become easily dehydrated and prone to electrolyte imbalance

A

Larger percentage of body water and renal function is not fully developed until 2

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8
Q

What non-opioid medication for pain relief needs close monitoring in children

A

NSAIDS

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9
Q

QUESTT

A

Question the patient and caregiver, use a reliable pin scale, evaluate the child, secure caregiver involvement, take cause of pain into account, take action

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10
Q

What type of breather are infants/toddlers

A

diaphragmatic breathers because respiratory muscles and alveoli are not fully developed

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