Autism Flashcards
What is autism
a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how people interact with other, communicate, learn, and behave
When is the onset of autism
infancy or early childhood
What is often the first sign of autism
parental concerns about development (developmental delays, losing previous skills)
When are children screened
18 and 24 months
Possible causes
genetics, brain abnormalities, altered chemistry, toxic chemicals, viruses
Risk factors
siblings with ASD, down syndrome, low birth weight
Indicators
impaired social reactions/communication, difficulty with joint attention, strong interests, repetitive behaviors, sleep problems, irritability, difficulty with sensory integration
What are stimulants used for
hyperactivity
What are antipsychotics used for
repetitive or aggressive behavior
What therapies are most important
behavioral and communication
