Cooper Ch 21 extinction Flashcards
when reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior is discontinued; as a result, the frequency of that behavior decreases in the future.
When extinction as a procedure occurs.
applied behavior analysts should use only to identify the procedure of withholding reinforcers that maintain behavior.
E as a technical term
(aka extinction of behavior maintained by negative reinforcement), behaviors maintained by negative reinforcement do not produce a removal of the aversive stimulus, meaning that the person cannot escape from the aversive situation.
Escape extinction
behaviors maintained by automatic reinforcement are placed on extinction by masking or removing the sensory consequence.
Sensory extinction
An increase in the frequency of responding when an extinction procedure is initially implemented.
Extinction burst
A behavioral effect associated with extinction in which the behavior suddenly begins to occur after its frequency has decreased to its prereinforcement level or stopped entirely.
Spontaneous recovery
The relative frequency with which operant behavior is emitted during extinction.
Resistance to extinction