chemical digestion of major food groups Flashcards
describe the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the mouth
the salivary amylase enzyme will join to a starch substrate forming maltose
describe the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the stomach
there is no digestion of carbohydrates in the stomach
describe the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the duodenum
the pancreatic amylase enzyme will join to a starch substrate forming maltose
describe the chemical digestion of proteins in the mouth
there is no digestion of proteins in the mouth
describe the chemical digestion of proteins in the stomach
the pepsin enzyme will join to a protein substrate to form peptides
describe the chemical digestion of proteins in the duodenum
the trypsin enzyme will attach to a protein substrate forming peptides
describe the chemical digestion of proteins in the ileum
the erepsin enzyme will attach to a peptide substrate forming amino acids
describe the chemical digestion of fats in the mouth
there is no digestion of fats in the mouth
describe the chemical digestion of fats in the stomach
there is no digestion of fats in the stomach
describe the chemical digestion of fats in the duodenum
the pancreatic lipase enzyme will attach to a fat substrate forming fatty acids and glycerol
describe the chemical digestion of fats in the ileum
the lipase enzyme will attach to lipid substrates forming fatty acids and glyceral.
describe the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the ileum
the maltose enzyme will attach to a maltose substrate forming glucose