cell structure - specific organlles Flashcards

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1
Q

cell membrane

A

phospholipid layer

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2
Q

centrioles

A

cylindrical structures

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3
Q

endoplasmic reticulum

A

pairs of parallel membranes extended through the cytoplasm from the cell membrane to the nuclear membrane

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4
Q

ribosomes

A

are very small spherical organelles that consist of ribonucleic acid and proteins

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5
Q

cytoskeleton

A

microtubules - are hollow rods that keep organelles in place

microfilaments - they move materials around the cytoplasm

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6
Q

lysosomes

A

lysosomes are small spheres that contain digestive enzymes.

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7
Q

nucleus

A

nucleus - is the largest organelles in the cell and is an oval or spherical shapes
nuclear membrane - is a double membrane. There are two membranes separated by a space.
Nuclear pores - is protein lined channels in the nuclear envelope

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8
Q

mitochondria

A

spherical or elongated structures that have a double membrane. The smooth outer membrane surrounds the mitochondrial. The inner membrane is arranged into a series of folds.

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9
Q

Golgi body

A

flattened membranous bags that are stacked upon each other.

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