9/10/21 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the treatment for ketamine emergence phenomena?

A

Benzodiazepines.

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2
Q

What condition causes lower back pain that is worse with walking but improves with rest and bending forward?

A

Spinal stenosis

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3
Q

What is the treatment of choice for anemia in the setting of HUS?

A

Packed RBC transfusion.

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4
Q

Babesiosis

A

tick-borne illnesses in northeastern US

symptoms are similar to malaria as the organism infects RBCs causing fevers, myalgias, headache, and significant sweats

20% of patients co-infected with Lyme disease

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5
Q

Refeeding syndrome electrolyte abnormalities

A

hypophosphatemia, but also includes hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia

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6
Q

What is the organism responsible for invasive fungal infections on the face?

A

Mucormycosis caused most often by Rhizopus.

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7
Q

What is the treatment for a wide QRS interval or seizure in a sodium channel blocker overdose?

A

Sodium bicarbonate.

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8
Q

nder what conditions may an initial receiving hospital transfer an unstable or active labor patient?

A

An interfacility transfer may be initiated if the fully informed patient requests it, the initial facility is not capable of providing an urgently needed service, or an on-call physician refuses to respond to the ED.

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9
Q

What is pus in the anterior chamber called?

A

Hypopyon.

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10
Q

What is the most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage?

A

Uterine atony

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11
Q

Do you give ASA in cocaine chest pain

A

yes

also benzos

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12
Q

What is the drug of choice to reverse dabigatran?

A

Idarucizumab.

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13
Q

Charcot triad

A

Acute Cholangitis causing right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, fever

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14
Q

What is another name for a torus fracture?

A

Buckle fracture.

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15
Q

Erythema infectiosum is a mild viral disease of children caused by _______________

A

parvovirus B19

“slapped-cheek” appearance

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16
Q

Pregnant women exposed to erythema infectiosum are at risk for what complication?

A

Non-immune fetal hydrops.