7/27/21 Flashcards
Ischemic Stroke
Posterior cerebral artery and VBI
LOC, nausea/vomiting, CN dysfunction, ataxia, visual agnosia
Ischemic Stroke contralateral paralysis (upper > lower), aphasia
Middle cerebral artery:
Ischemic Stroke- frontal lobe dysfunction, apraxia, contralateral paralysis (lower > upper)
Anterior cerebral artery:
Ischemic Stroke Posterior cerebral artery and VBI
LOC, nausea/vomiting, CN dysfunction, ataxia, visual agnosia
Ischemic Stroke Anterior cerebral artery
frontal lobe dysfunction, apraxia, contralateral paralysis (lower > upper)
Ischemic Stroke- LOC, nausea/vomiting, CN dysfunction, ataxia, visual agnosia
Posterior cerebral artery and VBI:
Ischemic Stroke Middle cerebral artery
Contralateral paralysis (upper > lower), aphasia
What is a normal intraocular pressure?
8–22 mm Hg
Common Peroneal Neuropathy
foot drop, numbness in web space between 1st -2nd toes
Most commonly caused by proximal fibula injury
Treatment is an ankle splint
Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Treatment is
- BiPAP: ↑ oxygenation, ↓ work of breathing, ↓ preload/afterload
- Nitroglycerin: ↓ preload/afterload
- Furosemide: diuresis
– Severe hypotension w/ s/o shock: norepinephrine (↑ systemic vascular resistance, ↑ HR, ↑ BP, ↑ myocardial O2 demand)
Normal intraocular pressure
Normal intraocular pressure: 10–21 mm Hg
What disease is associated with urinary incontinence, ataxia, and dementia?
Normal pressure hydrocephalus
What is the standard initial bilevel positive airway pressure setting?
Inspiratory positive airway pressure of 10 cm H2O and a positive end expiratory pressure of 5 cm H2O.
The predominant pathogen in dog bite injuries is ____________
Pasteurella
What is the appropriate first-line agent for treatment of status epilepticus in neonates?
Phenobarbital