10/3/21

Question 1

Vesicular lesions on the tip of the nose (Hutchinson sign) may indicate herpetic infection involving which nerve?

Answer 1

Nasociliary branch of the ophthalmic nerve.

Question 2

What is the most common age of patients presenting with Kawasaki disease?

Answer 2

Less than 5 years old.

Question 3

Which laboratory tests, if elevated, is most sensitive for detecting a spinal epidural abscess?

Answer 3

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

Question 4

Does activated charcol bind iron?

Answer 4

no

Question 5

What is the antidote for iron toxicity?

Answer 5

Deferoxamine.

Question 6

At which location is the pediatric airway the narrowest?

Answer 6

Cricoid

Question 7

What is a normal preductal oxygen saturation one minute after delivery of a neonate?

Answer 7

60–65%.

Question 8

What tidal volume is recommended in patients with ARDS who require mechanical ventilation?

Answer 8

Low tidal volume ventilation (i.e. 6 ml/kg predicted body weight) has been shown to improve mortality in patients with ARDS.

Question 9

The most common cause of ARDS is ___________

Answer 9

sepsis

also be precipitated by numerous other conditions including aspiration, trauma, toxic inhalations, and massive overdose.

Question 10

What treatment, besides Deferoxamine, should you consider for Iron Toxicity?

Answer 10

Gastric decontamination via whole bowel irrigation using a polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution

prevents further absorption

should be done when > 20 mg/kg has been ingested
or
there are findings of radiopaque tablets on imaging.

Question 11

mid-systolic click describes what murmur

Answer 11

Mitral valve prolapse

Question 12

What is the most common complication of acute myocardial infarction?

Answer 12

Dysrhythmia.

Question 13

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Anterior wall ST elevation in leads _______

Answer 13

V1 through V4

Question 14

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Inferior wall ST elevation in leads ___________

Answer 14

II, III, and AVF

Question 15

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Lateral wall ST elevation in leads ___________

Answer 15

I, AVL, V5, and V6

Question 16

ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

Posterior wall ST depressions ____________ and elevations in V8 and V9

Answer 16

V1 through V3

Question 17

At what temperature can you stop resuscitation in severe hypothermia if still no ROSC?

Answer 17

Consideration should be given to terminating resuscitation if the patient remains asystolic following rewarming to > 32°C in the absence of other reversible causes of cardiac arrest.