逃避 (–)

Question 1

avert

Answer 1

avert [əˈvɝt]
(v) 避免
(MW1) to prevent (something bad) from happening
(MW2) to seecoming and ward off (避免) : AVOID <avert disaster >
[源] a- (= ab-,away) + vert- (turn) ，“轉向” 以避免災難。
[例] The diplomatic talksnarrowly averted a war.
[形] aver [əˈvɝ] (v) to say (something) in a very strong anddefinite way “宣稱、斷言”。
[形] averse [əˈvɝs] (a) having anactive feeling of repugnance or distaste—usually used with to <averse to strenuous exercise > “厭惡的”。Ÿ

Question 2

shun

Answer 2

shun [ʃʌn]
(v) 故意避開 (“避不見面”)
(MW1) to avoid (someone or something)
(MW2) to avoiddeliberately and especially habitually <shuns publicity (曝光) >
[例] After his divorce he foundhimself being shunned by many ofhis former friends.
[解] 此字用於 “刻意避開” 與人見面、接觸。

Question 3

eschew

Answer 3

eschew [ɪsˈtʃu]
(v) 故意避開
(MW1) to avoid (something) especially because you donot think it is right,proper, etc.
(MW2) toavoidhabitually especially on moral orpractical grounds: SHUN
[例] a psychologist who eschews the traditional methodsof psychotherapy

Question 4

elude

Answer 4

elude [ɪˈlud]
(v) 逃避
(MW1) to avoid or escape (someone or something) by being quick,skillful, or clever
(MW2) to avoid adroitly: EVADE <the mice eluded the traps > <managed to elude capture >
[源] e- (= ex-,out) + lud- (play) + -e(動尾) ，“玩弄” 手段以 “逃避”。
[例] The killer wasable to elude the police.

Question 5

evade

Answer 5

evade [ɪˈved]
(v) 逃避
(MW1) to stay away from (someoneor something) : to avoid (someoneor something)
(MW2) to avoid the performanceof: DODGE,CIRCUMVENT especially: to fail to pay (taxes)
[源] e- (= ex-, out) + vad- (go) +-e (動尾) ，“走開”以逃避。
[例] The criminals haveso far managed to evade the police.
[解] 逃漏稅常用此字。

Question 6

circumvent

Answer 6

circumvent [ˌsɝkəmˈvɛnt]
(v) 巧妙避開 (= getaround)
(MW1) to avoid being stopped by (something, such asa law or rule) : toget around (something) in a cleverand sometimesdishonest way
(MW2) to manage toget around especially by ingenuity (才智) or stratagem(計謀) <the setupcircumvented the red tape(官僚作風) >
[源] circum- (around) + ven- (go) + -t (動尾) ，走旁路以 “避開”。
[衍] circumvention [ˌsɝkəmˈvɛnʃən] (n) “巧妙避開”。
[例] We circumventedthe problemby using a different program.
[解] 指用巧妙方法解決困難或用小聰明 “逃避” 法律。