***Work, business and economics 4 Flashcards
1
Q
حَسَبَ – یحَسِبُ
A
to compute, count or reckon; to charge; to debit or credit
2
Q
حاسَبَ – یُحاسِبُ
A
to settle an account; to hold accountable
3
Q
تَحسَّبَ – یَتَحسَّبُ
A
to be careful or on one’s guard; to take precautions
4
Q
تَحاسَبَ – یَتَحاسَبُ
A
to settle a mutual account
5
Q
اِحتَسَبَ – یَحتَسِبُ
A
to reckon; to take into account or consideration; to debit or credit
6
Q
حَسْبٌ
A
reckoning, computing, calculation, thinking; opinion, view; good lineage
7
Q
حَسَبٌ (أَحسابٌ)
A
measure; extend; degree; noble descent
8
Q
حَسْبَما
A
(conj) according to
9
Q
حِسْبةٌ
A
sum; calculating
10
Q
حِسابٌ (حِساباتٌ)
A
account, invoice, reckoning; arithmetic, calculus, calculation
11
Q
الْحِسابُ
A
the bill; arithmetic
12
Q
قِسمُ الْحِساباتِ
A
accounts department
13
Q
مُدَقّقُ الْحِساباتِ
A
auditor
14
Q
مُقدَّمٌ تحتَ الْحِسابِ
A
deposit
15
Q
رَقَمُ حِسابٍ
A
account number
16
Q
مُحاسَبَةٌ (مُحاسَباتٌ)
A
accounting, bookkeeping
17
Q
اِحتِسابٌ
A
calculation, valuation; consideration; reflection
18
Q
حاسِبٌ
A
calculator
19
Q
مُحاسِبٌ (مُحاسِبونَ)
A
accountant
20
Q
المُحاسبةُ
A
accountancy
21
Q
مَحْسوبٌ (مَحْسوبونَ)
A
protégé; favourite; obedient
22
Q
الحاسوبُ / الكومبیوتَرُ
A
computer; ICT
23
Q
حَصَلَ – یَحصُلُ
A
to set in; to be existent; to originate; to happen, arise, result, transpire
or attain
24
Q
حَصَّلَ – یُحَصّلُ
A
to attain, obtain or acquire; to infer, deduce; to sum up
25
تَحَصَّلَ – یتَحَصَّلُ
to result from or come out of; to be obtained or attained; to be raised,
collected or demanded
26
اِستَحصَلَ – یَستَحصِلُ
to attain or procure for oneself; to receive, obtain or acquire
27
حُصولٌ
obtainment, attainment; achievement; acquisition
28
حَصیلَةٌ (حَصائِلُ)
income, yield, proceeds, revenue, receipts
29
حَصّالَةٌ
money box, piggy bank
30
تَحصیلٌ (تَحصیلاتٌ)
attainment, obtainment, gain, acquisition; learning; income, revenue,
returns
31
التَّحصیلُ الدِّراسِيُّ
qualifications
32
حاصِلٌ (حَواصِلُ)
occurring; revenues, receipts, proceeds, income, returns
33
مَحصولٌ (مَحاصیلُ / مَحصولاتٌ)
result, outcome, issue; yield, gain, crop, harvest
34
أَحصى – یُحصي
to count, enumerate or calculate
35
حَصوَةٌ / حَصاةٌ (حَصِیّاتٌ / حَصىً)
a stone or pebble
36
إحصاءٌ (إحصاءاتٌ)
statistics; calculation, count
37
إحصاءُ السُّكّانِ
census
38
إِحصائِیَّةٌ (إِحصاِئیَّاتٌ)
statistics
39
إِحصائِيٌّ
statistician
40
حَفَزَ – یَحفِزُ
to pierce or stab; to incite, instigate, urge or prompt
41
تَحَفَّزَ – یَتَحفّزُ
to prepare oneself; to get or be ready; to listen or pay attention
42
تَحَفُّزٌ
readiness, preparedness, dash, verve
43
حافِزٌ (حَوافِزُ)
incentive, drive, initiative
44
حَوافِزُ مالِیَّةٌ
financial incentives
45
مُتَحَفّزٌ
ready, prepared
46
خَزنَ – یَخْزِنُ
to amass or accumulate; to store; to keep secret
47
خَزَّنَ – یُخَزِّنُ
to store, stock or accumulate; to put into safekeeping; to dam
48
اِختَزَنَ – یَختَزِنُ
to store, stock or accumulate; to put into safekeeping; to dam
49
خَزنٌ / تَخزینٌ
storing, hoarding, amassing; accumulation, storage
50
خَزْنَةٌ
treasure house, vault, safe, coffer
51
خَزانَةٌ (خَزاناتٌ / خَزائِنُ)
treasury, coffer, safe, vault; wardrobe, closet
52
خَزینةٌ (خَزائِنُ)
treasury, coffer, safe, vault
53
خَزّانٌ (خَزّاناتٌ)
tank, reservoir, dam, basin
54
مَخزَنٌ (مَخازِنُ)
storage room, stockroom, depot, warehouse
55
خازِنٌ (خُزّانٌ)
treasurer
56
مَخْزونٌ
stored, deposited, warehoused; reserve
57
خَسِرَ – یَخْسَرُ
to forfeit, lose or incur a loss; to suffer damage
58
خَسَّرَ – یُخَسّرُ
to cause loss or do harm; to damage, destroy, corrupt or deprave
59
أَخسرَ – یُخسِرُ
to cause a loss; to cut or reduce
60
اِستَخسَرَ – یَسْتَخسِرُ
to envy someone; to begrudge
61
خُسر / خُسْرانٌ
loss, damage; decline, deterioration, depravity
62
خَسارَةٌ (خَسائِرُ)
loss, damage; casualties
63
خَسائِرُ بَشریَّةٌ
human losses
64
المَكسَبُ والْخسارةُ
profit and loss
65
خاسِرٌ / خَسرانٌ
lost, hopeless; a loser; incurring losses; depraved, corrupted
66
مُخَسّرٌ
detrimental; causing damage or harm
67
خَصَّ – یَخُصُّ
to distinguish, favour or single out; to demand; to bestow
68
خَصَّصَ – یُخَصّصُ
to specify; to designate or assign
69
تَخصَّصَ – یَتَخَصَّصُ
to specialise; to apply oneself or devote all of one’s attention
70
اِختَصَّ – یَختَصُّ
to distinguish or favour; to devote; to claim or demand
71
خَصیصَةٌ (خَصائِصُ)
special characteristic or quality
72
خُصوصاً / خِصّیصاً
especially, particularly
73
على وَجھِ الخُصوصِ
especially, particularly
74
خُصوصِيٌّ
private; personal
75
تَخصیصٌ (تَخصیصاتٌ)
specialisation; specification, designation; allotment, allocation
76
تَخَصُّصٌ (تَخَصُّصاتٌ)
specialisation
77
اِختِصاصٌ (اِختِصاصاتٌ)
competence; privileges; jurisdiction
78
اِختِصاصِيٌّ (اِختِصاصِیّونَ)
specialist
79
خاصٌّ
special, particular, specific, relevant; private, exclusive, not public
80
خاصَّةٌ (خواصُّ)
exclusive, private; property; speciality; characteristic, attribute
81
خاصیَّةٌ (خَصائِصُ)
feature, characteristic, trait; speciality; peculiarity
82
مُخَصَّصٌ
set aside, ear-marked
83
خَصخَصَةٌ
privatisation
84
مُختَصٌّ
relevant, pertaining, relative; responsible
85
مُختَصٌّ في
specialised in
86
نَھجٌ مُتَعَدّدُ التَّخَصُّصاتِ
multi-disciplinary approach
87
خَطَرَ – یَخطُرُ
to shake or tremble; to vibrate or swing
88
خاطَرَ – یُخاطِرُ
to risk, hazard, bet or wager
89
أَخطَرَ – یُخطِرُ
to notify or inform; to warn or caution
90
تَخَطّرَ – یَتَخَطَّرُ
to stride or strut; to oscillate or vibrate
91
خَطَرٌ (أَخطارٌ)
dangers, perils, menace, risk, hazard; consequence; significance
92
ناقوسُ الْخَطرِ
warning bell, danger bell
93
خَطَرٌ مُحْدِقٌ
imminent danger
94
تَحْلیلُ الْخَطرِ
risk analysis
95
خَطیرٌ / خَطِرٌ
dangerous, risky; important, significant; grave, serious
96
خُطورَةٌ
importance, momentousness, consequence, significance
97
مَخاطِرُ
dangers, perils, risk, hazard
98
مَخاطِرُ مَعلوماتِیَّةٌ
information risk
99
إدارةُ المَخاطِرِ
risk management
100
مُخاطَرَةٌ (مُخاطَراتٌ)
venture; risk, hazard
101
إخطارٌ
notification, information; warning
102
تَقدیرُ الأَخطارِ
risk assessment
103
خاطِرٌ (خَواطِرُ)
idea, thought, notion; mind; desire, inclination
104
مُخاطِرٌ
daring, bold, venturesome
105
مُخطِرٌ
dangerous, risky, hazardous; in a critical state
106
خفَضَ – یَخفِضُ
to lower, decrease, reduce, lessen or drop
107
خَفَّضَ – یُخَفّضُ
to lower, decrease or reduce
108
تَخَفّضَ – یَتَخَفَّضُ
to be reduced (price); to decrease or be diminished; to drop, settle
or subside
109
اِنخَفَضَ – یَنخَفِضُ
to be reduced (price); to decrease or be diminished; to drop, settle
or subside
110
خَفْضٌ
decrease, lowering, reduction; subduing
111
خَفْضُ الإِنفاقِ
spending cuts
112
خَفیضٌ / مُنخَفِضٌ
low, soft, subdued
113
تَخفیضٌ (تَخفیضاتٌ)
cutbacks, reductions; limitations
114
تَخفیضُ الْقیمَةِ
devaluation
115
اِنخِفاضٌ
decrease, diminution, lowering, sinking, dropping
116
مُخَفَّضٌ
lowered, reduced; moderate
117
خَمَّنَ – یُخَمّنُ
to guess, estimate, surmise or conjecture; to assess or appraise
118
تَخمینٌ
appraisal, assessment; estimation
119
مُخَمّنٌ
assessor, appraiser
120
دَخَلَ – یَدخُلُ
to enter; to join
121
دَخَّلَ – یُدَخّلُ
to make or let enter; to bring in; to enter, insert or include
122
أَدْخلَ – یُدخِلُ
to admit, introduce, move or bring in; to make or let enter; to incorporate
or include
123
تَدَخَّلَ – یَتَدَخَّلُ
to meddle or interfere; to interpose; to invade
124
تَداخلَ – یَتَداخلُ
to meddle, interfere or intervene
125
دَخلٌ
income, revenue, returns, takings, receipts
126
دَخلٌ مُنخَفِضٌ
low income
127
لیلةُ الدُّخلةِ
wedding night
128
دَخیلٌ (دُخَلاءُ)
inner, internal, core; foreign, alien; a stranger; false
129
كَلِمةٌ دَخیلَةٌ
foreign word, loanword
130
دَخیلَكَ
please, if you please
131
دَخیلَةٌ (دَخائِلُ)
essence, soul, inner self
132
دُخولٌ
entry, entrance, admission
133
مَدخَلٌ (مداخِلُ)
entrance, hallway, foyer
134
داخِلٌ
inside
135
داخِليٌّ
interior
136
وِزارةُ الدَّاخلیّةِ
ministry of the interior
137
مُداخلَةٌ
interference, intervention
138
إدخالٌ
inclusion, involvement, insertion; introduction
139
تَدَخُّلٌ
interference, meddling; invasion
140
مَدخولٌ (مَداخیلُ)
revenue, returns, takings
141
دَعَمَ – یَدعَمُ
to support, prop or hold up; to consolidate or strengthen
142
دَعَّمَ – یُدَعّمُ
to support, prop or hold up; to consolidate or strengthen
143
اِدَّعمَ – یَدَّعِمُ
to be supported; to rest; to be based (on)
144
دَعْمٌ
a subsidy, support or prop
145
دَعامَةٌ (دعَاماتٌ)
a support, prop or stay
146
مَدْعومٌ
subsidised, supported
147
تَدعیمٌ
support; subsidising; strengthening, consolidation
148
دَفَعَ – یَدفَعُ
to push, repel or drive back; to dislodge; to propel or drive
149
دافَعَ – یُدافِعُ
to resist, oppose or withstand; to contradict; to defend
150
تَدفَّعَ – یتَدفَّعُ
to dash forward, flow or stream
151
تَدافَعَ – یَتَدافَعُ
to shove or push one another
152
اِندَفعَ – یَندَفِعُ
to rush, dart, pounce or hurry off; to let oneself be carried away
153
دَفعٌ
driving away, repulsion, shoving aside
154
دَفْعَةٌ (دَفْعاتٌ)
a shove, push or thrust; a payment or deposit; instalments
155
دَفعَةٌ مُقدَّمةٌ
down payment
156
مِدفَعٌ (مَدافِعُ)
gun; cannon
157
مِدفَعٌ رَشّاشٌ
machine gun
158
دِفاعٌ
defence, protection
159
الدِّفاعُ الْمَدِنِيُّ
civil defence
160
دِفاعٌ عَنْ النَّفسِ
self-defence
161
دافِعٌ (دوافِعُ)
incentive, motive, impetus, impulse
162
مُدافِعٌ
defender
163
مَدْفوعاتٌ
payments
164
دَھوَرَ – یُدَھورُ
to topple, overthrow, hurl or tear down
165
تَدَھورَ – یَتَدَھْوَرُ
to deteriorate or worsen; to be hurled or torn down
166
تَدَھوُرٌ
decline or slump (economic/health)
167
دانَ – یَدینُ
to borrow or take up a loan; to owe or be indebted; to have as a religion
168
دایَنَ – یُدایِنُ
to have a debt or be indebted; to be the creditor or to have a money claim
169
أدانَ – یُدینُ
to lend money; to sell on credit; to convict or find guilty
170
تدیَّنَ – یتدیَّنُ
to be indebted or have debts
171
تَداینَ – یَتداینُ
to borrow from each other
172
اِستَدانَ – یَستَدینُ
to make or incur debts; to take up a loan or borrow money
173
دَیْنٌ (دُیُونٌ)
debt, claim, obligation
174
الدَّیْنُ العامُّ
public debt
175
دَیْنٌ مُسْتَحَقٌّ
outstanding debt
176
دَیْنونَةٌ
judgement; Last Judgement
177
أَزمةُ الدُّیونِ
debt crisis
178
سَدَّ الدَّینَ
to repay a debt
179
أخْفَقَ في سَدادِ الدَّینِ
to default on repayment
180
أَعاد جَدوَلَةَ الدَّیْنِ
to reschedule a debt
181
شَطَبَ الدَّینَ
to write off or reprieve a debt
182
إلغاءُ الدَّینِ
debt cancellation
183
تَجْمیدُ الدَّینِ
to freeze a debt
184
إدانَةٌ (إداناتٌ)
conviction; guilty conviction
185
استِدانَةٌ
incurrence of debts
186
دائِنٌ / مُدینٌ
creditor, money lender
187
مَدیونٌ / مَدینٌ
indebted, in debt
188
مُدانٌ
convicted, condemned; guilty
189
الدَّیّانُ
the Judge (one of Allah’s names)
190
مَدینَةٌ (مدائِنُ / مُدُنٌ)
town, city
191
المَدینَةُ المُنَوَّرَةُ
Medina (in Saudi Arabia)
192
ذَبْذَبَ – یُذَبْذِبُ
to set into swinging motion; to swing; to dangle
193
تَذَبذَبَ – یَتَذَبذَبُ
to swing, oscillate, vibrate or fluctuate; to hesitate
194
ذَبذَبَةٌ (ذَبذَباتٌ)
oscillation; vibration
195
تَذَبذُبٌ
fluctuation, oscillation, swinging
196
مُذَبْذَبٌ
variable, wavering, hesitant, unsteady
197
ذَخَرَ – یَذْخُرُ
to keep, preserve, put away or save
198
اِدّخَرَ – یَدَّخِرُ
to save, amass, keep, preserve, gather or hoard
199
ذُخرٌ (أَذْخارٌ)
stores, supplies; treasure
200
ذَخیرَةٌ (ذَخائِرُ)
treasure; stores, supplies, provisions; food; ammunition
201
اِدِّخارٌ
storage, hoarding, accumulation
202
رَبِحَ – یَربَحُ
to gain or profit
203
رَبَّحَ – یُرَبّحُ
to make (someone) gain; to allow (someone) a profit
204
أَربَحَ – یُرْبِحُ
to make (someone) gain; to allow (someone) a profit
205
رِبْحٌ (أَرباحٌ)
profit, gain, yield, returns, revenues, dividends
206
مُرْبِحٌ
profitable, lucrative, gainful
207
رَخُصَ – یَرخُصُ
to be cheap or inexpensive
208
رَخَّصَ – یُرَخّصُ
to permit, allow, authorise, license or empower; to reduce the
price
209
أَرخَصَ – یُرخِصُ
to reduce the price
210
تَرخَّصَ – یَتَرخَّصُ
to be ready to compromise; to be willing to please; to make
| concessions
211
اِسْتَرخَصَ – یَسْتَرخِصُ
to find cheap; to request someone’s permission
212
رُخصٌ
inexpensiveness, cheapness
213
رُخصَةٌ (رُخَصٌ)
permit, licence, authorisation, permission
214
رَخیصٌ
low-priced, cheap; low, base, mean
215
تَرخیصٌ (تَرخیصاتٌ)
permission, authorisation; mandate; concession; a sale or price
reduction
216
صَدَ – یَرصُدُ
to keep one’s eye on, to observe or watch; to control; to lie in wait; to
observe (stars); to conjure (a demon)
217
رَصَّدَ – یُرَصّدُ
to provide or prepare; to set aside or earmark (funds); to balance
(accounts)
218
أَرصَدَ – یَرصُدُ
to keep ready; to provide; to procure; to set aside or earmark
(funds)
219
تَرصَّدَ – یَتَرصَّدُ
to observe (stars)
220
رَصدٌ (أَرصادٌ)
observation; a spy; a watchdog; post; talisman
221
رَصدُ الأَفلاكِ
stargazing, astronomy
222
الأَرصادُ الجَوِّیَّةُ
meteorological observation
223
مَرصدٌ جوِّيٌّ
meteorological station; weather station
224
رَصیدٌ (أَرصِدةٌ)
balance, available funds
225
رصیدٌ دائِنٌ / إِئْتِمانٌ / تَسْلیفٌ
credit
226
مَرصَدٌ (مَراصِدُ)
observatory
227
مِرصادٌ
telescope
228
رَكَدَ – یَرْكُدُ
to be motionless, stagnant or still
229
رُكودٌ
recession; stagnation, stillness, suspension
230
راكِدٌ
stagnant; sluggish
231
زادَ – یَزیدُ
to increase, become greater, multiply or exceed; to be compounded
232
زَیَّدَ – یُزَیّدُ
to increase, augment, make grow; to compound
233
زایَدَ – یُزایِدُ
to make a higher bid or outbid
234
تَزیَّدَ – یَتَزَیَّدُ
to increase, rise, go up (prices); to exaggerate or be verbose
235
اِزدادَ – یَزْدادُ
to grow, increase, compound or multiply
236
اِستَزادَ – یَستَزیدُ
to demand or ask for more
237
زِیادةٌ
growth, increase, intensification; elevation; surplus, extra pay
238
مَزادٌ (مَزاداتٌ)
auction
239
مَزادٌ عَلنِيٌّ
auction
240
مُزایَدَةٌ (مُزایَداتٌ)
auction
241
تَزایُدٌ
increment, gradual increase, growth
242
زائِدٌ
increasing, growing; immoderate
243
زائِدةٌ (زوائِدُ)
appendix; appendage
244
مُزایِدٌ (مُزایِدونَ)
bidder
245
زافَ – یَزیفُ
to be false
246
زَیَّفَ – یُزَیّفُ
to counterfeit (money); to declare something to be false
247
زَیْفٌ (زُیوفٌ)
falseness; pride; counterfeit
248
تَزییفٌ
forgery, counterfeiting
249
زائِفٌ
false, counterfeit, forged
250
زائِفٌ عِلمِیّاً
scientifically false
251
مُزَیّفٌ
forger, counterfeiter
252
سَعَرَ – یَسعِرُ
to kindle or start (fire, war)
253
سَعَّرَ – یُسَعّرُ
to kindle or start (fire, war); to price or set a price
254
ساعَرَ – یُساعِرُ
to bargain or haggle over the price
255
أَسْعرَ – یُسعِرُ
to kindle, light or start (fire)
256
تَسَعّرَ – یَتَسعَّرُ
to burn, blaze or flare up
257
اِنْسَعَرَ – یَنْسَعِرُ
to become mad or furious
258
اِسْتَعرَ – یَسْتَعِرُ
to burn, flare or blaze
259
سِعرٌ (أَسْعارٌ)
rate, price; exchange rate
260
سِعرُ التَّشْغیلِ
running cost
261
سِعرُ الْبَیعِ
retail price
262
سِعرُ الْفائِدَةِ
interest rate
263
سِعرُ الْیورو مُقابِلَ الدولارِ
the price of the euro against the dollar
264
ضَبْطُ الأَسْعارِ
price control
265
اِسْتِقرارُ الأَسْعارِ
price stability
266
سُعُرٌ
madness, frenzy
267
سَعیرٌ (سُعُرٌ)
fire, blaze, hell
268
مِسْعَرٌ (مَساعِرُ)
poker, fire iron
269
تَسْعیرٌ / تَسعیرَةٌ
pricing; price fixing
270
مَسْعورٌ
mad, crazy
271
سَمْسَرَ – یُسَمْسِرُ
to act as broker or middleman
272
سَمْسَرةٌ
brokerage
273
سِمسارٌ (سَماسِرَةٌ)
broker, middleman, agent
274
سَھَمَ – یَسْھَمُ
to look grave or have a grave expression
275
ساھَمَ – یُساھِمُ
to cast or draw lots; to participate or partake; to show
276
أَسْھمَ – یُسھِمُ
to give a share; to make someone share with
277
سَھمٌ (أَسھُمٌ)
share, portion, lot; arrow, dart
278
سُھومٌ
sadness
279
مُساھَمَةٌ
participation, sharing, contribution
280
مُساھِمٌ (مُساھِمونَ)
shareholder
281
حَمَلَةُ الأسْھُمِ
shareholders
282
الأَسْھُمُ والسَّنَداتُ
shares and bonds
283
مُؤشّرُ الأسْھُمِ
share or stock index
284
صرَفَ – یَصرِفُ
to turn or turn away; to spend or change (money); to inflect (a word)
285
رَّفَ – یُصَرِّفُ
to cause to flow; to drain; to dispatch; to expedite; to circulate; to
liquidate (business); to inflect (word)
286
تَصرَّفَ – یَتَصَرَّفُ
to behave or act; to act independently; to move freely; to be
inflected (word)
287
اِنصَرَفَ – یَنصَرِفُ
to depart, go away, leave or turn away; to spend
288
صَرفٌ
expenditure; money changing; averting or turning away
289
سعرُ الصَّرفِ
exchange rate
290
عِلْم الصَّرفِ
morphology
291
مَمْنوعٌ مِن الصَّرفِ
indeclinable, diptote (grammar)
292
مَكْتَبُ الصّرافَةِ
exchange bureau
293
صِرفٌ
pure, unadulterated, absolute
294
صَرّافٌ
money-changer, teller, banker
295
صَرّافٌ آلِيٌّ
ATM
296
مَصرَفٌ (مَصارِفُ)
bank; drain
297
المَصرَفِیَّةُ الإسلامیَّةُ
Islamic banking
298
تَحویلٌ مَصرَفِيٌّ
bank transfer
299
تَصْریفٌ
sale, retail; drainage; inflection; declension
300
تَصرُّفٌ (تَصرُّفاتٌ)
behaviour, conduct; measures, regulations
