***Earth, nature and the environment Flashcards

1
Q

أَبو سیفٍ

A

swordfish

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2
Q

أَرنَبٌ (أَرانِبُ)

A

rabbit, hare

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3
Q

نَبٌ ھِنْدِيٌّ

A

guinea pig

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4
Q

تَأْسدَ – یَسْتَأْسِدُ

A

to display the courage of a lion

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5
Q

أسدٌ (أُسودٌ)

A

lion

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6
Q

بَندا

A

panda

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7
Q

رَیْرُ

A

badger

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8
Q

الكُوالُ / دُبٌّ أُستُرالِيٌّ

A

koala

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9
Q

الھامستَرُ

A

hamster

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10
Q

أَوَّزَ (على) – یُؤَوِّزُ (على)

A

to ridicule or make fun of (someone)

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11
Q

وَزَّةٌ (إوَزٌّ)

A

goose

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12
Q

وى – یَأْوي

A

to seek refuge or shelter; to house, lodge or accommodate

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13
Q

أوّى – یُؤَوِّي

A

to shelter, lodge or accommodate

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14
Q

وى – یُئْوي

A

to seek shelter; to retire to; to shelter or accommodate

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15
Q

أْوىً (مَآوٍ)

A

retreat, shelter; habitation, abode

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16
Q

ابنُ آوى (بَناتُ آوى)

A

jackal

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17
Q

واءٌ

A

accommodation, lodging, housing

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18
Q

بَجَعَةٌ (بَجَعاتٌ / بَجَعٌ)

A

swan; pelican

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19
Q

بَرٌّ

A

land, terra firma; mainland

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20
Q

رّاً

A

outside; by land

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21
Q

رِّيٌّ

A

terrestrial, of or relating to land

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22
Q

یَّةٌ (بَراري)

A

open country, steppe; desert

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23
Q

حَیاةُ البرِّیَّةُ

A

wildlife

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24
Q

بَرمائِیاتُ

A

amphibians

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25
Q

بِطریقٌ (بَطاریقُ)

A

penguin

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26
Q

بَطَّةٌ (بَطٌّ)

A

duck

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27
Q

طَّةُ السّاقِ

A

the calf of the leg

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28
Q

بَغلٌ (بِغالٌ / أَبغالٌ)

A

mule

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29
Q

بُلبُلٌ (بَلابِلُ)

A

a finch

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30
Q

مَ – یُبھِمُ

A

to make obscure, dubious or unintelligible

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31
Q

مَ – یَتَبَھّمُ

A

to be obscure, ambiguous or unintelligible

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32
Q

تَبھَمَ – یَستَبھِمُ

A

to be obscure, ambiguous or unintelligible

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33
Q

یمٌ (بُھُمٌ)

A

jet-black

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34
Q

مَةٌ (بَھائِمُ)

A

animal, beast; livestock, cattle

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35
Q

مِيٌّ / بَھیمِیَّةٌ

A

bestial, animal-related; brutality

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36
Q

ھامٌ

A

vagueness, obscurity, ambiguity

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37
Q

بھامٌ (أَباھیمُ)

A

thumb; big toe

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38
Q

مٌ

A

big toe

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39
Q

مُبھَمٌ

A

dark, obscure, cryptic, ambiguous, vague

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40
Q

دَدٌ مُبھَمٌ

A

abstract number

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41
Q

بَیْطرَ – یُبَیْطِرُ

A

to practise veterinary science

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42
Q

یْطارٌ (بَیَاطِرَةٌ)

A

veterinarian, vet

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43
Q

یْطَرِيٌّ (بیْطریّونَ)

A

veterinarian, vet

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44
Q

الطِّبُّ البَیْطَرِيُّ / البَیْطَرَةُ

A

veterinary science

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45
Q

لَبٌ (ثَعالِبُ)

A

fox

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46
Q

داءُ الثَّعلَبِ / داءُ الثَّعلَبَةِ

A

alopecia

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47
Q

رٌ (ثیرانٌ)

A

bull, ox; Taurus horoscope

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48
Q

رادَةٌ (جَرادٌ)

A

locusts

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49
Q

رادُ الْبَحرِ

A

crayfish, langoustine

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50
Q

جُرَذٌ (جُرذانٌ)

A

large rat

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51
Q

جِرْذَوْنٌ (جَراذینُ)

A

large rat

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52
Q

جَملٌ (جِمالٌ / أَجمالٌ)

A

camel

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53
Q

ملُ الیَھودِ

A

chameleon

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54
Q

بَرَ – یَحبُرُ

A

to gladden or make happy

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55
Q

بَّرَ – یُحَبّرُ

A

to embellish or refine; to compose in elegant style

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56
Q

الحِبرِ / الحَبّارُ

A

squid, cuttlefish

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57
Q

ارى (حُباریاتٌ)

A

bustard

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58
Q

حَشَرَ – یَحشُرُ

A

to gather, assemble, crowd or rally; to cram, pack, squeeze or press

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59
Q

یَوْمُ الْحَشرِ

A

Day of Resurrection

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60
Q

حَشَرَةٌ (حَشَراتٌ)

A

insect

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61
Q

زونٌ (حَلزوناتٌ)

A

snail; spiral

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62
Q

زونٌ (حَلزوناتٌ)

A

snail; spiral

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63
Q

يَّ – یَحیا

A

to live; to see, experience or witness; to be ashamed

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64
Q

ا – یُحَیيّ

A

to keep (someone) alive; to grant long life; to greet or salute

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65
Q

أَحْیا – یُحْیي

A

to animate, revive or give new life; to celebrate

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66
Q

حیى – یَستحییي

A

to spare someone’s life, to let someone live; to keep alive

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67
Q

تَحى – یَستَحي

A

to be ashamed; to feel or become embarrassed

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68
Q

يٌّ (أَحیاءٌ)

A

living, alive; active, energetic; organism; district, quarter

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69
Q

مادَّةُ الحَیَّةُ

A

living matter

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70
Q

عِلمُ الأَحیاءِ / الأَحْیاءُ

A

biology

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71
Q

یاءٌ أَحیائِیّةٌ

A

bio-chemistry

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72
Q

یائِيٌّ (إِحیائیّونَ)

A

biological; biologist

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73
Q

یَّةٌ (حَیَّاتٌ)

A

snake, viper

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74
Q

یاءٌ

A

shyness, bashfulness

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75
Q

یلُ الْحَیاءِ

A

shameless, impudent

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76
Q

یاةٌ (حَیَواتٌ)

A

life; liveliness, animation

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77
Q

لحیاةُ العامَّةُ

A

public life

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78
Q

یوِيٌّ

A

lively, vital, vigorous

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79
Q

حَیَویَّةٌ

A

vitality, vigour, drive (n); bio, vital, important (adj)

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80
Q

حَیَوانٌ (حَیَواناتٌ)

A

animal, beast; living creatures

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81
Q

حَدیقةُ الحَیوانِ

A

zoo

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82
Q

حَیوَانٌ اِجتِماعِيٌّ

A

social animal

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83
Q

وانٌ أَلیفٌ

A

domesticated animal

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84
Q

لمُ الحَیوانِ

A

zoology

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85
Q

خَبیرٌ في عِلمِ الحیوانِ

A

zoologist

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86
Q

حَیَوانِيٌّ

A

zoological; beastly

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87
Q

المَملَكةُ الْحَیوَانِیّةُ

A

animal kingdom

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88
Q

جَمعِیَّةُ الرِّفقِ بِالْحَیوَانِ

A

Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

R.S.P.C.A.

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89
Q

حَیواناتٌ ثَدیِیَّةٌ

A

mammals

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90
Q

الحَیَواناتُ المُتَغیّرَةُ الحَرارَةِ / الحَیواناتُ ذَواتُ الدَّمِ البارِدِ cold-

A

blooded animals

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91
Q

حَیَواناتٌ فقرِیّةٌ / الفَقاریّاتُ

A

vertebrates

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92
Q

حَیَواناتٌ طُفیْلِیَّةٌ / الطُّفیلیّاتُ

A

parasites

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93
Q

حَیَواناتٌ ھُلامیَّةٌ / الرَّخَویّاتُ

A

molluscs

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94
Q

تَحیَّةٌ (تَحیّاتٌ / تَحایا)

A

greeting, salutation; salute, cheer

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95
Q

إِحیاءٌ

A

animation, revival, revitalisation; arranging; celebrating

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96
Q

اِستِحیاءٌ

A

shame; diffidence, shyness, timidity

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97
Q

خَرتیتٌ / سیّد قِشطَة

A

hippopotamus

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98
Q

خَفَشٌ

A

day blindness

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99
Q

أَخفَشُ (خُفشٌ)

A

poor sighted

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100
Q

خُفّاشٌ (خَفافیشُ)

A

bat

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101
Q

خلبَ – یَخلُبُ

A

to claw or clutch; to pounce; to cajole or coax; to charm or captivate

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102
Q

خالَبَ – یُخالِبُ

A

to coax, beguile, bewitch or enchant

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103
Q

اِختَلَبَ – یَخْتلِبُ

A

to claw, clutch; to pounce; to bewitch or enchant

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104
Q

خِلْبٌ (أَخْلابٌ)

A

claw, talon; fingernail

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105
Q

فَشَكٌ خُلَبِيٌّ

A

blank cartridges

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106
Q

خَلّابٌ

A

captivating, attractive; deceitful, deceptive

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107
Q

مِخلَبٌ (مَخالِبُ)

A

claw, talon

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108
Q

خُنفُسٌ (خَنافِسُ)

A

dung beetle, scarab

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109
Q

دَجَنَ – یَدجُنُ

A

to be domesticated or tame; to be gloomy; to remain or stay

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110
Q

دَجَّنَ – یُدَجّنُ

A

to tame or domesticate

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111
Q

داجَنَ – یُداجِنُ

A

to flatter, cajole or coax

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112
Q

أَدجنَ – یُدجِنُ

A

to be murky, gloomy, overcast or dark

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113
Q

دُجنَةٌ

A

darkness, gloom

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114
Q

داجِنٌ

A

tame, domesticated; dark, gloomy

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115
Q

حَیواناتٌ داجِنَةٌ

A

domesticated animals

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116
Q

دَواجِنُ

A

poultry

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117
Q

دَوَّدَ – یُدَوِّدُ

A

to be or become worm-eaten

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118
Q

دودَةٌ / دودٌ (دیدانٌ)

A

worm, maggot, caterpillar, larva

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119
Q

دودَةُ الْحَریرِ / دودةُ القَزِّ

A

silkworm

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120
Q

الدّودَةُ الْوَحیدَةُ

A

tapeworm

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121
Q

دودَةُ الأَرضِ

A

earthworm

122
Q

مُدَوِّدٌ

A

worm-eaten, teeming with worms

123
Q

ریمٌ

A

white antelope

124
Q

زأَرَ – یَزْأَرُ

A

to roar or bellow

125
Q

زَئیرٌ

A

roaring, roar, bellowing

126
Q

زَحَفَ – یَزحَفُ

A

to crawl or creep; to advance (army)

127
Q

زَحْفٌ (زُحوفٌ)

A

advance; march (army)

128
Q

زَحّافٌ

A

creeping, crawling

129
Q

زاحِفٌ (زواحِفُ)

A

reptiles

130
Q

زَرْزَرَ – یُزَرْزِرُ

A

to chirp

131
Q

زُرْزُرٌ / زُرْزورٌ (زَرازیرُ)

A

starling

132
Q

زِعْنِفَةٌ / زَعَنَفَةٌ (زَعانِفُ)

A

riff-raff, rabble, mob; low, base, mean

133
Q

زَعانِفُ

A

fins (fish), flippers (whales, dolphins, etc.)

134
Q

سَرَحَ – یَسرَحُ

A

to move away or leave; to graze freely

135
Q

سَرحانٌ

A

wolf

136
Q

سَرَطانُ الْبحرِ / سَلطَعونٌ

A

crab

137
Q

سُلَحْفاةٌ (سَلاحِفُ)

A

tortoise, turtle

138
Q

سُلَحْفاةٌ بَحرِیّةٌ

A

turtle

139
Q

سُلَحْفاةُ الْماءِ

A

turtle

140
Q

سَمَّكَ – یُسَمّكُ

A

to thicken

141
Q

سَمْكٌ

A

roof, ceiling

142
Q

سُمْكٌ

A

thickness

143
Q

سَمَكٌ (أَسماكٌ)

A

fish

144
Q

سَمَكُ السَّردینِ

A

sardines

145
Q

سَمَكةُ البوري / سُلطان ابراھیم

A

red mullet

146
Q

سَمَكةُ الأطروط / سَمكةُ التّرَوْتَة

A

trout

147
Q

سَمكةُ التُّن

A

tuna

148
Q

سَمَكةُ الحَدُّق

A

haddock

149
Q

سَمَكةُ السَّلْمون

A

salmon

150
Q

سَمكةُ القاروص / سمكةُ الشَّبَصِ

A

seabass

151
Q

سَمَكةُ القُدِّ

A

cod

152
Q

سَمَكَةُ الْقِرشِ

A

shark

153
Q

سَمَكةُ القَرْموط / سَمَكةُ السَّلّور

A

catfish

154
Q

سَمَكةُ الھَلْبوت

A

halibut

155
Q

سَمَكةُ موسى

A

plaice, sole

156
Q

سَمَكُ الرّايِ الْلَّسّاع / اللَّخَمَةُ

A

stingray

157
Q

شَبَلَ – یَشبُلُ

A

to live and grow up in luxury

158
Q

أَشبلَ – یُشْبلُ

A

to take care of or look after; to give birth to lion cubs

159
Q

شِبلٌ (أَشبالٌ)

A

lion cub

160
Q

صَھَلَ – یَصَھَلُ

A

to whinny or neigh (horse)

161
Q

صَھیلٌ

A

neighing

162
Q

ضَرغَمٌ (ضَراغِمُ)

A

lion

163
Q

ضِرغَامٌ (ضَراغِمةٌ)

A

lion

164
Q

ضِفدَعٌ (ضَفادِعُ)

A

frog

165
Q

طارَ – یَطیرُ

A

to fly or fly away; to hasten or hurry

166
Q

طَیْرٌ / طائِرٌ (طُیورٌ)

A

bird; omen

167
Q

طائِرُ الْفِنیقِ

A

phoenix

168
Q

ظَبْيٌ (ظِباءٌ)

A

gazelle

169
Q

ظَبیَةٌ (ظَبیاتٌ)

A

female gazelle

170
Q

أَبو ظَبي

A

Abu Dhabi

171
Q

عَجِلَ – یَعجِلُ

A

to hurry, hasten, speed

172
Q

عِجِلٌ (عُجولٌ)

A

calf

173
Q

عِجْلُ الْبحرِ / فُقمةٌ

A

seal

174
Q

عَشَّشَ – یُعَشّشُ

A

to nest or build a nest; to take root or settle in

175
Q

اِعتَشَّ – یَعتَشُّ

A

to nest or build a nest

176
Q

عُشٌّ (أَعشاشٌ / عِشاشٌ)

A

nest

177
Q

عُصفورٌ (عَصافیرُ)

A

sparrow; any small bird

178
Q

عُصفورُ الْجَنّةِ

A

swallow

179
Q

عُصفورٌ دورِيٌّ

A

house sparrow

180
Q

عُصفورٌ مُغَنٍ

A

warbler

181
Q

عُصفورُ كناري

A

canary

182
Q

عُصفورَةٌ

A

female bird

183
Q

العُصفورِیَّةُ

A

insane asylum

184
Q

عَقرَبٌ (عَقارِبُ)

A

scorpion; sting; hand (clock, watch)

185
Q

قرَبُ

A

Scorpio

186
Q

دَلیبٌ (عَنادِلُ)

A

nightingale

187
Q

نزٌ (عِنازٌ)

A

goat

188
Q

نزَةٌ (عَنزاتٌ)

A

nanny goat

189
Q

كَبوتٌ (عَناكِبُ)

A

spider

190
Q

یتُ الْعَنكبوتِ

A

spider web, cobweb

191
Q

سیجُ الْعَنكبوتِ

A

spider web, cobweb

192
Q

فَحلٌ (فُحولٌ)

A

stallion; male (of large animals); a star or celebrity; virile

193
Q

سَ – یَفرِسُ

A

to kill or tear (of a predatory animal)

194
Q

تَفَرَّسَ – یَتَفَرَّسُ

A

to eye or scrutinise; to recognise or detect

195
Q

فتَرَسَ – یَفتَرِسُ

A

to kill prey; to ravish or rape (a woman)

196
Q

سٌ (أَفراسٌ)

A

horse, stallion, mare (this is both m and f)

197
Q

سُ البَحرِ

A

hippopotamus

198
Q

سُ النَّھرِ

A

hippopotamus

199
Q

وسِیَّةٌ / فُروسَةٌ

A

knighthood; chivalry, valour

200
Q

راسَةٌ

A

perspicacity, acumen, intuition

201
Q

فَریسَةٌ (فرائِسُ)

A

prey

202
Q

فارِسٌ (فُرْسانٌ)

A

knight, horseman; pl: cavalry (also a boy’s name in the singular)

203
Q

تَرِسٌ

A

rapacious; ravenous (of an animal)

204
Q

شَ – یَفرُشُ

A

to spread; to pave or cover

205
Q

فَرَّشَ – یُفَرِّشُ

A

to cover; to furnish, tile or pave

206
Q

رَشَ – یَفتَرِشُ

A

to spread out, lie down or sprawl; to bed or sleep with (a woman)

207
Q

شٌ (فُروشٌ)

A

furnishings, furniture; bedding (when laid out on the ground)

208
Q

شَةٌ (فَرشاتٌ)

A

mattress, bed

209
Q

فَرَاشٌ

A

moth, butterflies

210
Q

راشَةٌ

A

moth, butterfly; a fickle or flighty person

211
Q

یَرقةُ الفراشَةِ / یَسروعٌ

A

caterpillar

212
Q

(أَفظاظٌ)

A

walrus; rude, coarse, uncivil

213
Q

(فِیَلَةٌ)

A

elephant

214
Q

یلُ الْبَحرِ

A

walrus

215
Q

دٌ (فُھودٌ / أَفھادٌ)

A

cheetah, lynx, panther, leopard

216
Q

ةٌ (قُبَّرٌ)

A

lark

217
Q

قِردٌ (قِرَدَةٌ / قُرودٌ)

A

monkey, ape

218
Q

قُرادٌ / قُرادَةٌ (قِردانٌ)

A

tick

219
Q

اضَةٌ

A

clothes moth

220
Q

قَوارِضُ

A

rodents

221
Q

نٌ (قُرونٌ)

A

horn, tentacle

222
Q

حیدُ الْقَرنِ / اُمُّ الْقَرنِ

A

rhinoceros

223
Q

قَشعَمٌ (قشاعِمُ)

A

lion

224
Q

أُمُّ قَشْعَمٍ

A

hyena; eagle (female); calamity, disaster

225
Q

(قِطَطٌ)

A

tomcat, cat

226
Q

طَّةٌ

A

female cat

227
Q

طَیْطَةٌ

A

kitten

228
Q

قِندیلٌ (قَنادیلُ)

A

lamp, candlestick

229
Q

دیلُ البَحرِ

A

jellyfish

230
Q

قُنفُذٌ (قَنَافِذُ)

A

hedgehog

231
Q

قُنفُذُ البَحرِ

A

sea urchin

232
Q

وقَعٌ

A

seashell

233
Q

قَعَةٌ (قَواقِعُ)

A

snail; crustaceans

234
Q

خَمةٌ

A

stingray; awkward, clumsy

235
Q

لَقَ – یُلَقلِقُ

A

to clatter (stork); to babble, chatter or prattle

236
Q

لَقْلَقٌ / لَقلاقٌ (لَقاِلِقُ)

A

stork

237
Q

قلَقَةٌ

A

clatter (of a stork); babble, chatter, prattle; gossip

238
Q

مَعَزٌ (أَمعُزٌ / مِعیزٌ)

A

goat

239
Q

ماعِزٌ (مَواعِزُ)

A

goat

240
Q

مَوئِلٌ

A

habitat; refuge, asylum; returning point

241
Q

– یَنبَحُ

A

to bark

242
Q

تَنابَحَ – یَتَنابَحُ

A

to bark at each other, to bark simultaneously

243
Q

نَبحٌ / نُباحٌ / نَبیحٌ

A

barking

244
Q

نَبّاحٌ

A

barker, yelper

245
Q

جَمَ – یَنجُمُ

A

to appear or come into sight; to rise (star); to begin; to follow

246
Q

نَجَّمَ – یُنَجّمُ

A

to observe the stars; to practise astrology

247
Q

جَّمَ – یَتَنَجّمُ

A

to observe the stars; to predict the future using the stars

248
Q

نَجمٌ (نُجومٌ)

A

star, lucky star, constellation; male film star; partial payment

249
Q

جمُ البحرِ

A

starfish

250
Q

یْمَةٌ

A

small star; starlet

251
Q

جَمٌ (مَناجِمُ)

A

a mine; source, origin

252
Q

مُنَجّمٌ (مَنَجّمونَ)

A

astrologers

253
Q

نجیمٌ

A

astrology

254
Q

رَ – یَتَنَسَّرُ

A

to be torn; to break or snap

255
Q

تَنسَرَ – یَسْتَنسِرُ

A

to become eagle-like

256
Q

نَسرٌ (نُسورٌ / نُسورَةٌ)

A

eagle, vulture

257
Q

مَ – یَنعُمُ

A

to live in comfort and luxury, to lead a comfortable life; to be happy, glad
or delighted

258
Q

– یُنَعّمُ

A

to smooth, soften or pulverise; to pamper

259
Q

عمَ – یُنعِمُ

A

to make comfortable or nice; to bestow favours

260
Q

نَعَّمَ – یَتَنَعَّمُ

A

to live in luxury, to lead a life of ease

261
Q

نَعَمٌ

A

yes, indeed, certainly

262
Q

(أَنعامٌ)

A

grazing livestock

263
Q

عْمةٌ

A

comfort, happiness, prosperity

264
Q

نِعمةٌ (نِعَمٌ / نِعماتٌ)

A

benefit, blessing, favour, grace

265
Q

مانٌ

A

blood

266
Q

امٌ (نعائِمُ)

A

ostrich

267
Q

عیمٌ

A

comfort, ease, happiness, felicity

268
Q

ومَةٌ

A

softness, smoothness, tenderness

269
Q

ناعِمٌ

A

soft, tender, fine

270
Q

رَ – یَنقُرُ

A

to dig or excavate; to pierce; to engrave or inscribe

271
Q

– یُنَقّرُ

A

to peck; to investigate or examine

272
Q

ناقَرَ – یُناقِرُ

A

to quarrel or have an argument

273
Q

قرٌ

A

excavation; engraving

274
Q

نُقرَةٌ (نُقَرٌ / نِقارٌ)

A

hole, depression; eye socket

275
Q

رٌ

A

carver, engraver

276
Q

رُ الْخَشبِ

A

woodpecker

277
Q

قارٌ (مَناقیرُ)

A

beak, bill (of bird)

278
Q

رَ – یَتَنَمّرُ

A

to become angry or furious; to turn into a tiger

279
Q

نَمِرٌ (نُمُورٌ / أَنمارٌ)

A

tiger

280
Q

مِرٌ

A

pure, clean; healthy, wholesome (also a boy’s name)

281
Q

نُمْرَةٌ (نُمَرٌ)

A

spot, speck; tag

282
Q

مَّرٌ

A

spotted, striped

283
Q

سَ – یَنمِسُ

A

to hide, conceal or keep secret

284
Q

امَسَ – یُنامِسُ

A

to confide a secret

285
Q

سٌ (نُموسٌ)

A

mongoose, ferret, weasel

286
Q

موسٌ (نَوامیسُ)

A

mosquito; sly, wily; a confidant

287
Q

قَ – یَنھَقُ

A

to bray (donkey)

288
Q

قٌ

A

braying

289
Q

نَوْرَزٌ / نَورَسُ الْبَحرِ

A

seagull

290
Q

وَّقَ – یَتَنَوَّقُ

A

to be squeamish; to be fastidious or choosy

291
Q

ناقةٌ (نوقٌ / ناقاتٌ)

A

she-camel

292
Q

نَیّقٌ

A

squeamish; fastidious, dainty

293
Q

– یَھِرُّ

A

to growl, whimper or whine

294
Q

ھِرٌّ (ھِرَرَةٌ)

A

tomcat, cat

295
Q

ةٌ (ھِرَرٌ)

A

cat

296
Q

ریرٌ

A

growling; whining, whimpering; spitting (of a cat)

297
Q

ریْرَةٌ

A

kitten

298
Q

وَحِشَ – یَوحَشُ

A

to miss someone; to feel lonely

299
Q

أَوحَشَ – یوحِشُ

A

to be deserted; to oppress or make uneasy; to make someone feel
lonely

300
Q

وَحَّشَ – یَتوحَّشُ

A

to be brutal; to be desolate or deserted; to be or become wild or
savage