Health 4 Flashcards
أَشَلَّ – یُشِلُّ
to paralyse; to cause to wither
شَلَّ – یَنشَلُّ
to be paralysed
شَلَلٌ
paralysis
شَلّالٌ (شَلّالاتٌ)
waterfall; cataract
مَشلولٌ
paralysed, lame
شَنَجَ – یَشنَجُ
to contract or shrink
تَشَنَّجَ – یَتَشَنَّجُ
to contract or shrink; to suffer convulsions
تَشَنُّجٌ
contraction, shrivelling, shrinking; convulsions, cramps
تَشَنُّجاتٌ
cramps, seizures
شَوِهَ – یَشْوَهُ
to be or become deformed, disfigured or misshapen
شَوَّهَ – یُشَوِّهُ
to disfigure, deform, deface or mutilate; to revile or slander
تَشَوَّهَ – یَتَشَوَّهُ
to be or become deformed, disfigured or misshapen
شَوَهٌ / تَشویھٌ
deformity, malformation
تَشَوُّهٌ (تَشَوُّھاتٌ)
deformity, malformation
مُشَوَّهٌ
disfigured, deformed; defaced
شاخَ – یَشیخُ
to age or grow old
شَیخٌ (شُیوخٌ / أَشیاخٌ)
old man, venerable person, elder; sheikh
شَیخَةٌ (شَیخاتٌ)
old or elderly woman
الشَّیخوخَةُ
old age, senility
طِبُّ الشّیوخِ
geriatrics/geriatric medicine
دَعَ – یَصدَعُ
to split, cleave or part; to crack or break; to execute an order; to
conquer or overcome
صَدَّعَ – یُصَدِّعُ
to cause a headache; to molest, harass or trouble
صَدْعٌ (صُدوعٌ)
crack, fissure, break
صُداعٌ
headache
صَدَفَ – یَصْدِفُ
to avoid, shun or turn away
صادَفَ – یُصادِفُ
to come across, encounter or meet unexpectedly
صادَفَ – یَتَصادَفُ
to happen by chance
صَدَفٌ (أَصدافٌ)
pearl oyster, sea shell
صَّدَفِیَّةُ
psoriasis
صُدفَةٌ (صُدَفٌ)
chance, coincidence
صادَفَةٌ (مُصادَفاتٌ)
an encounter, a chance meeting
صَدَمَ – یَصدِمُ
to bump, strike or bang; to collide or clash
ادَمَ – یُصادِمُ
to knock, strike or bang; to collide or clash; to encounter
تَصادمَ – یَتَصادَمُ
to conflict; to collide or clash; to encounter
اِنصَدمَ – یَنصَدِمُ
to collide or clash; to bump or strike; to fail or be thwarted
صَدمةٌ (صَدماتٌ)
shock, stroke, blow
صِدامٌ / اصطِدامٌ / تَصادُمٌ
collision, crash, collapse
صادَمَةٌ (مُصادَماتٌ)
collision, clash, impact
مَّ – یَصَمُّ
to be or become deaf; to cork or plug
مَّمَ – یُصَمّمُ
to deafen; to determine, resolve or decide; to design or plan
صَمَّ – یُصِمُّ
to be or become deaf
صامَمَ – یَتَصامَمُ
to give a deaf ear
صِمَّةٌ
plug, cork, stopper
صَمَمٌ
deafness
صِمامٌ (صِماماتٌ)
plug, cork, stopper
صَمیمٌ
heart, core, essence; true, sincere
میمِيٌّ
hearty
تَصْمیمٌ
determination, resolve; plan, design, sketch
مُصَمّمٌ
determined; designer
صَمّمُ أَزیاءٍ
fashion designer
صَمّمٌ داخِلِيٌّ
interior designer
صَمُّ (صُمٌّ)
deaf (m)
صَمّاءُ (صَمّاواتٌ / صُمٌّ)
deaf (f)
رَّ – یَضُرُّ
to injure, harm, hurt or damage
رَّرَ – یُضَرِّرُ
to damage or harm; to prejudice
تَضَرَّرَ – یَتَضَرّرُ
to be damaged, harmed or impaired; to be prejudiced
ضَرَّ – یَنضَرُّ
to be damaged, injured or harmed
طَرَّ – یَضطَرُّ
to force, compel or coerce
ضُرٌّ
damage, harm
ضِرٌّ
addition of second wife to a family
ضُرَّةٌ (ضُرَرٌ / ضَرائِرُ)
a husband’s other wife
ضَرَرٌ (أَضرارٌ)
harm, damage, detriment, loss
ضَریرٌ (أَضرارٌ)
blind
ضَرورَةٌ (ضَروراتٌ)
necessity, need; stress, distress
رورِيٌّ
necessary
ضطِرارٌ
compulsion, coercion; necessity, requirement
ضطِرارِيٌّ
coercive, compulsory; inevitable
ضِرٌّ / ضارٌّ
harmful, detrimental, injurious; disadvantageous
غَطَ – یَضغَطُ
to press, squeeze, oppress or compress
غطٌ (ضُغوطٌ)
pressure, stress, tension
رَسَ ضُغوطاً
to exert pressure
مَضغوطٌ
compressed, under pressure, stressed
ضَمَرَ – یَضمُرُ
to be or become lean, emaciated or skinny; to contract or shrink
ضَمَّرَ – یُضَمّرُ
to emaciate, to make thin or lean; to conceal or hide
ضمرَ – یُضمِرُ
to emaciate, to make thin or lean; to conceal or hide
مورٌ
emaciation, leanness, skinniness
میرٌ (ضمائِرُ)
heart, mind, conscience; pronoun (grammar)
تَأنیبُ الضَّمیرِ
remorse
نٌ ضِمارٌ
bad debt
مِضْمارٌ (مَضامِیرُ)
arena, field, domain; racetrack
مارٌ
concealment (of a thought); ellipsis (grammar)
مُضمَرٌ
secret, hidden, covert; pronoun
طَرَأَ – یَطرَأُ
to descend; to occur or happen unexpectedly
أَطْرأَ – یُطرِئُ
to praise, laud or extol
رِئٌ
accidental; foreign, unusual; an unexpected visitor
ارِئَةٌ (طوارِئُ)
accident, unforeseen event
حالةُ الطَّوارِئِ
state of emergency
قِسمُ الطَّوارِئِ
emergency, Accident and Emergency
ةٌ طارِئَةٌ
emergency
حالاتُ الطَّوارِئِ
emergencies
رَشَ – یَطرَشُ
to be or become deaf
طَرَّشَ – یُطَرِّشُ
to deafen
طَرْشٌ
whitewashing
طَرَشٌ
deafness
طرَشُ (طُرشٌ)
deaf (m)
طَرشاءُ (طَرشاواتٌ / طُرشٌ)
deaf (f)
فَّلَ – یُطَفّلُ
to intrude, obtrude or impose; to sponge off other people
طَفَّلَ – یَتَطَفّلُ
to disturb or intrude; to sponge off other people
فلٌ
soft, tender
طِفلٌ (أَطفالٌ)
infant, baby, child
بُّ الأَطْفالِ
paediatrics
ولَةٌ / طُفولِیَّةٌ
infancy, childhood; childishness
طُفَیْلِيٌّ (طُفَیْلیّاتٌ)
parasite; an uninvited guest
طَفّلٌ (مُتَطَفّلونَ)
parasite; an uninvited guest
رَجَ – یَعرُجُ
to ascend or mount; to be lame or to walk with a limp
رَّجَ – یُعَرِّجُ
to lame, cripple or paralyse; to turn or swerve
عرجَ – یُعرِجُ
to lame or cripple
تَعَرَّجَ – یَتَعرَّجُ
to zigzag
رَجُ (عُرجٌ)
lame, limping (m); the jack in a pack of cards
عَرجاءُ (عَرجاواتٌ / عُرجٌ)
lame, limping (f)
المِعْراجُ
midnight journey to the seven heavens made by Prophet Muhammad
اریجُ
(pl) curves, twists, turns
عَطَسَ – یَعطُسُ
to sneeze
طَّسَ – یُعَطِّسُ
to cause (someone) to sneeze
عُطاسٌ / عَطْسٌ
sneezing
لَّ – یَعِلُّ
to be or fall ill
لَ – یُعَلّلُ
to occupy or entertain; to justify; to motivate
تَلَّ – یَعتَلُّ
to be weak or fall ill; to pretend or allege
عِلَّةٌ (عِلّاتٌ)
illness, disease, malady
عِلَّةٌ (عِلَلٌ)
cause, reason; excuse, pretext, plea
عَلیلٌ (أَعِلّاءُ)
a sick or ill person, a patient
تَعلیلٌ (تَعلیلاتٌ)
justification, argumentation; entertainment, distraction
اِعتِلالٌ
illness, sickness, disease, malady
مَعلولٌ
ill, sick, ailing
عَمِيَ – یَعمى
to lose one’s eyesight or to be blind
عَمَّى – یُعَمّيُ
to blind (someone); to obscure or mystify
أَعمى – یُعمي
to blind (someone); to blindfold
تَعامى – یَتَعامى
to pretend not to see
أَعْمى (عُميٌ / عُمیانٌ)
blind (m)
عَمیاءُ (عَمیاواتٌ / عُميٌ)
blind (f)
أَعمى یَقودُ بَصیراً
the blind leading the sighted2
عَمىً
blindness
عَيَّ / عَیِیَى – یَعْیا
to fall ill; to lack strength or be incapable; to be unable to express
أَعْیا – یُعیي
to become tired; to fatigue or exhaust; to incapacitate; to defeat
عَيٌّ (أَعیاء)
weak, impotent; unable to express oneself
عَیَّانُ
sick, ill; tired, fatigued
إِعیاءٌ
fatigue, weariness, exhaustion
غَثى – یَغثي
to confuse, muddle or jumble
غَثَیانٌ / غَثيٌ
nausea, sickness
غُثاءٌ
scum
غَوَّطَ – یُغَوِّطُ
to deepen or make deep
تَغوَّطَ – یَتَغوَّطُ
to relieve nature, to evacuate the bowels
غَوْطٌ (غُوطٌ / أَغواطٌ)
cavity, depression
غَوطةٌ
an oasis
غَویطٌ
deep
غائِطٌ
human faeces
فأْفأَ
stuttered
فَأْفَأٌ / فَأْفَأَةٌ
stuttering
فَتَكَ – یَفتِكُ
to decimate or destroy; to assassinate or murder
فَتْكٌ
destruction; assassination, murder
فَتَّاكٌ
deadly (illness), lethal, fatal; murderous
مَرَضٌ فَتّاكٌ
deadly illness
جَعَ – یَفجَعُ
to afflict or distress; to inflict or cause suffering and grief
فَجَّعَ – یُفَجّعُ
to torment, torture, distress or grieve
تَفَجَّعَ – یَتَفَجَّعُ
to be or become painfully affected; to be mentally distressed
فَجْعَةٌ / فَجاعةٌ
gluttony
فَجیعَةٌ (فَجائِعُ)
misfortune, disaster, calamity
فاجِعٌ
calamitous; painful, distressing
فاجِعَةٌ (فَواجِعُ)
misfortune, disaster, calamity, tragedy
فَحَصَ – یَفحَصُ
to inspect, scrutinise or examine; to search or inquire
تَفَحَّصَ – یَتَفَحّصُ
to inspect, scrutinise or examine; to search or inquire
فَحصٌ (فُحوصٌ)
check-up, examination, investigation; search, inquiry
فَحصُ الرُّكّابِ
passenger screening
اِستَفحلَ – یَستَفحِلُ
to become dreadful, terrible or serious; to get out of control
فَحلٌ (فُحولٌ)
stallion; a star or celebrity; a master; virile
فُحولَةٌ
excellence, perfection; virility
استِفحالٌ
gravity, seriousness; difficulty
اِستَفحَلَ الْمَرَضُ
the illness spread or intensified
مُستَفحِلٌ
grave, drastic, severe; spreading dangerously
زَ – یَفرِزُ
to secrete; to set apart or separate; to examine; to distinguish
رزٌ
separation, detachment; secretion, discharge
إِفرازٌ (إِفرازاتٌ)
secretion, discharge
– یَفشو
to spread, diffuse or circulate
أَفشى – یُفشي
to spread or disseminate; to reveal or disclose
تَفَشّى – یَتَفشّى
to spread, gain ground or rage
تَفَشىَ بِھِ المَرَضُ
the illness spread in his body
تَفَشٍّ
spreading, outbreak
فَیْروسٌ (فَیْروساتٌ)
viruses
قَلَصَ – یَقلِصُ
to contract, shrink, decrease or diminish
تَقلُّصٌ
contraction, shrinking, shrinkage
تَقلُّصاتٌ
cramps; contractions
كَئِبَ – یَكْأَبُ
to be dejected, dispirited or sad
أَكأَبَ – یُكئِبُ
to sadden, distress, depress or discourage
تَأَبَ – یَكتَئِبُ
to be dejected, downcast or sad; to be worried
تِئابٌ / كَآبةٌ
depression, sadness, sorrow, grief
بٌ / مُكتَئِبٌ
sad, dejected, depressed, melancholy
مَ – یَكْدِمُ
to bruise; to bite (with front teeth)
مةٌ (كدمَاتٌ)
a bruise; a bite or wound
سَرَ – یَكسِرُ
to break, shatter or fracture; to destroy or defeat (an army)
رَ – یُكَسّرُ
to fracture, shatter or break into pieces
اِنكَسَرَ – یَنكَسِرُ
to break or be broken; to be defeated
سرٌ (كُسورٌ)
breaking, fracturing, shattering
سْرَةٌ
defeat; breakdown; vowel (i) in Arabic grammar
رَةٌ (كِسَرٌ)
a slice of bread
كسیرٌ
breaking, fragmentation
كسورٌ
broken, fractured
مُكَسَّرٌ
broken, shattered, smashed
ساراتٌ
defeats
كَسَّراتٌ
mixed nuts
فَّ – یَكُفُّ
to renounce or give up; to hinder or prevent; to border, edge or hem
تَكَفّفَ – یَتَكفّفُ
to beg
اِستَكَفَّ – یَستَكِفُّ
to beg; to surround
كَفٌّ (كُفوفٌ / أَكُفٌّ)
refraining, abstaining, suspension; palm (of hand); scale (balance)
كَفافٌ
sufficiency
فافٌ
border, edge, seam
یفٌ
blind
افَّةً
totality, entirety
مَكفوفٌ (مَكفوفونَ)
blind
كَلَّ – یَكِلُّ
to be tired, weak, fatigued or exhausted
كَلَّلَ – یُكَلّلُ
to crown; to perform the marriage ceremony
أَكلَّ – یُكِلُّ
to tire, fatigue or exhaust; to torment
تَكلَّلَ – یَتَكلَّلُ
to wear a crown; to be married3
كَلٌّ
tiredness, fatigue, exhaustion
كلَلٌ / كَلالٌ / كَلالَةٌ
weariness, tiredness, fatigue
كَلالَةٌ
a man who dies without any children to inherit him
كَلیلٌ / كَلٌّ
dull; exhausted, tired
لَھِبَ – یَلھَبُ
to flame, burn or blaze
أَلھَبَ – یُلھِبُ
to excite or stir up; to kindle or light
اِلتَھبَ – یَلْتھِبُ
to flare up or to be inflamed; to catch fire
لَھَبٌ / لَھیبٌ
flame, blaze
اِلْتِھابٌ / إِلْھابٌ
inflammation, burning
مُلتَھِبٌ
inflamed, burning, flaming
اِلْتِھابُ الحَنجَرَةِ
laryngitis
اِلْتِھابُ السَّحایا
meningitis
اِلْتِھابُ القَصَبةِ الھَوائِیَّةِ
bronchitis
اِلْتِھابُ الْمثانَةِ
cystitis
اِلْتِھابُ الْمفاصِلِ
arthritis, inflammation of the joints
لاعَ – یَلوعُ
to become ill; to make sick; to overwhelm or torment
لَوَّعَ – یُلَوِّعُ
to torture or torment
اِلتَوَعَ – یَلْتَوِعُ
to feel burning anxiety
لَوعَةٌ
pain, anguish, torment; lovesickness
اِلتیاعٌ
pain, agony, anguish
مُلاوِعٌ
cunning, artful, wily
مَرِضَ – یَمرَضُ
to fall ill or to be sick
مَرَّضَ – یُمَرِّضُ
to make ill or sick; to nurse
أَمرَضَ – یُمْرِضُ
to make ill or sick
تَمرَّضَ – یَتَمرَّضُ
to be infirm, ailing or sickly
تَمارَضَ – یَتَمارَضُ
to pretend to be ill
مَرَضٌ (أَمراضٌ)
disease, ailment, illness, sickness
أَعراضُ الْمرَضِ
symptoms (of illness)
تَشخیصُ الْمَرَضِ
diagnosis
مَرضٌ عَقلِيٌّ
mental illness
مَرضٌ مُعدٍ
a contagious disease
مَرضٌ خَبیثٌ
a serious illness
أَمراضُ الْقلبِ والشَّرایینِ
cardio-vascular disease
أَمراضُ الْعَصرِ
contemporary diseases
الَأمراضُ السّرِّیَّةُ
venereal diseases
مَریضٌ (مَرْضى)
sick; a patient, an ill person
مُمَرِّضٌ (مُمَرِّضونَ)
nurse, hospital attendant
مُمَرِّضَةٌ (مُمَرِّضاتٌ)
female nurse
مَسَكَ – یَمسِكُ
to grab, grasp, seize or hold
أَمسَكَ – یُمسِكُ
to grab, grasp, seize or hold
تَمَسَّكَ – یَتَمَسّكُ
to hold on, persist or adhere
تَماسَكَ – یَتَماسَكُ
to be interlocked or to hold together; to remain calm
اِستَمسَكَ – یَستَمسِكُ
to keep or stick; to refrain or abstain
مَسْكٌ
seizure; grip, hold
مِسْكٌ
musk
إِمساكٌ
constipation; restraint; time at which the fast begins in Ramadan
تَمَسُّكٌ
devotion, attachment; written commitment
أَمعنَ – یُمعِنُ
to scrutinise or examine closely; to be eager; to apply oneself assiduously
تَمَعَّنَ – یَتَمَعَّنُ
to scrutinise or examine carefully; to look closely
ماعونٌ (مَواعینُ)
implement, instrument, utensil; container, receptacle
إمعانٌ / إمعانُ النَّظَرِ
close examination, scrutiny; contemplation; devotion, care
تَمَعُّنٌ
close examination, scrutiny
مَنَعَ – یَمنَعُ
to prevent or forbid; to restrain or hinder
اِمتِناعٌ
abstention; refusal, denial
مَناعَةٌ
immunity; inaccessibility, impenetrability; hardiness
الجِھازُ الْمَناعِيُّ الإِنسانِيُّ
human immune system
الإیدز / مرضُ فُقدانِ الْمَناعَةِ
AIDS
نَحُفَ – یَنحَفُ
to be thin, slim or slender; to lose weight
أَنحفَ – یُنحِفُ
to make thin; to weaken or debilitate
نَحافَةٌ
leanness, thinness, slenderness
نَحیفٌ (نِحافٌ / نُحفاءُ)
thin, slim, slender; delicate
نَزَفَ – یَنزِفُ
to bleed; to drain, exhaust or empty
أَنزَفَ – یُنزِفُ
to drain or empty
نَزفٌ / نَزیفٌ
haemorrhage, bleeding, loss of blood
نَزفٌ دِماغِيٌّ
cerebral haemorrhage
نَسِيَ – یَنسى
to forget
أَنسى – یُنسي
to make (someone) forget
تَناسى – یَتَناسى
to pretend to have forgotten
نِسیانٌ
forgetfulness, forgetting; oblivion
نَفَخَ – یَنفُخُ
to blow or puff; to breathe; to inflate
اِنتَفَخَ – یَنتَفِخُ
to be inflated; to swell or puff up
نَفخٌ
blowing, inflation, filling with air
نَفخَةٌ
blow, breath; swelling, inflation
اِنتِفاخٌ
swelling; bloating, flatulence
نافِخٌ
flatulent; blowing
مَنفوخٌ
blown up; flatulent; conceited
مُنتَفِخٌ
swollen, blown up, puffed up
ھَشَّ – یَھِشُّ
to be crisp (bread); to smile; to be in good spirits
ھَشٌّ
delicate, fragile; crisp, brittle
ھَشاشٌ / ھَشیشٌ
soft, crumbly
ھَشاشَةٌ
happiness; softness
ھَشاشَةُ الْعِظامِ
osteoporosis
ھارَ – یَھورُ
to be destroyed; to fall down or collapse
ھَوَّرَ – یُھَوِّرُ
to endanger or jeopardise; to throw to the ground
تَھوَّرَ – یَتَھوّرُ
to collapse or be destroyed; to be careless or irresponsible
اِنھارَ – یَنھارُ
to collapse or break down
ھَوْر (أَھوارٌ)
lake
تَھَوُّرٌ
light-headedness; carelessness, hastiness
