Earth, nature and the environment 3 Flashcards
1
Q
ذَبَ – یُجاذِبُ
A
to compete or contend with someone
2
Q
جاذَبَھُ أَطرافَ الْحَدیثِ
A
he engaged him in conversation
3
Q
تَجاذبَ – یَتَجاذَبُ
A
to pull back and forth; to contend; to attract each other
4
Q
ذَبَ – یَنجَذِبُ
A
to be attracted to
5
Q
ذبٌ
A
attraction, gravitation; appeal, lure
6
Q
ابٌ / جاذِبٌ
A
attractive; charming, captivating
7
Q
ذابٌ
A
attraction; tendency
8
Q
جاذِبِیَّةٌ
A
attraction, gravitation; charm, fascination
9
Q
الْجاذِبِیَّةُ الأَرضِیَّةُ
A
gravity
10
Q
مَجذوبٌ (مَجاذیبُ)
A
possessed (by demons); insane; pl: maniac, madman, idiot
11
Q
بَ – یَجْرَبُ
A
to be mangy; to fade (colour)
12
Q
بَ – یُجَرِّبُ
A
to test, to try, try out or sample; to rehearse
13
Q
رَبٌ
A
itch, scabies
14
Q
رِبٌ
A
mangy; scabby
15
Q
رَبُ (جُربٌ)
A
mangy, scabby
16
Q
رابٌ (جُراباتٌ)
A
socks
17
Q
رِبةٌ (تَجارِبُ)
A
trial, test, experiment; attempt, practice
18
Q
حَقلُ تَجارُبٍ
A
field of experiment or guinea pig
19
Q
ریبِيٌّ
A
experimental
20
Q
جَرَّبٌ
A
tried, tested
21
Q
زَأَ – یَجزَأُ
A
to be content or to content oneself
22
Q
جَزَّأَ – یُجَزِّئُ
A
to divide, part, separate or break up
23
Q
جَزَّأَ – یَتَجزَّأُ
A
to divide or break up; to be separated or partitioned off
24
Q
جتَزَأَ – یَجْتَزِئُ
A
to be content or to content oneself
25
جُزءٌ (أَجزاءٌ)
part, portion, component, division; section (of the Quran)
26
جُزئِيٌّ
partial; minor, trivial
27
جُزئِیّاً
partly
28
جُزَيْءٌ (جُزَیْئاتٌ)
particle, molecule
29
جْزِئَةٌ
division, partition
30
حَطَبَ – یَحطَبُ
to gather firewood
31
طَبَ – یَحتَطِبُ
to gather firewood
32
حَطَبٌ (أَحطابٌ)
firewood
33
طّابٌ
wood gatherer, lumberjack
34
حَفَزَ – یَحفِزُ
to pierce or stab; to incite or urge
35
فَّزَ – یَتَحَفّزُ
to get ready or prepare oneself; to pay attention
36
تَفزَ – یَحتَفِزُ
to be ready
37
حَفُّزٌ
readiness, preparedness
38
فِزٌ (حَوافِزُ)
drive, incentive, spur
39
تَحَفّزٌ (لِ)
ready, prepared (for)
40
املٌ مُحَفّزٌ
external factor; catalyst
41
خامٌ (خاماتٌ)
raw materials; raw, unprocessed, unskilled
42
وادُّ الْخامُّ
raw materials
43
بَ – یُخَشّبُ
to become wood-like; to line with wood
44
شّبَ – یتَخَشَّبُ
to become wood-like; to become hard, stiff, firm or rigid
45
شَبٌ (أَخْشابٌ)
wood, timber, lumber
46
خَشَبَةٌ (خَشَباتٌ / أَخشابٌ)
a piece or plank of wood
47
تَخَشُّبٌ
stiffness, rigor, rigidity
48
شَبُ المَیّتُ
dead wood
49
صَبَ – یَخصِبُ
to be fertile
50
صَّبَ – یُخَصّبُ
to enrich; to fertilise or make fertile
51
خَصِبٌ / خَصیبٌ
fertile
52
صیبُ الْیورانیومِ
uranium enrichment
53
یورانیوم مُخَصَّبٌ جِداً
highly enriched uranium
54
دَمَجَ – یَدمِجُ
to be incorporated
55
دَمَّجَ – یُدَمّجُ
to write shorthand
56
مجَ – یُدمجُ
to enter, insert or include; to twist tightly; to annex
57
دَمَجَ – یَندَمِجُ
to be inserted or incorporated; to be annexed; to merge or be absorbed
58
میجٌ
shorthand
59
ماجٌ
insertion, incorporation, inclusion, assimilation
60
ندِماجٌ
fusion, merging; assimilation, incorporation, insertion
61
ماجٌ نوَوِيٌّ
nuclear fission
62
رَّ – یَذُرُّ
to strew, scatter, sprinkle or spread
63
رٌّ
atoms; specks; strewing, sprinkling
64
رَّةٌ (ذَرَّاتٌ)
atom; tiny particle, speck
65
ذَرِّيٌ
atomic
66
قُنبُلَةٌ ذَرِّیَّةٌ
atomic bomb
67
طاقَةٌ ذَرِّیَّةٌ
atomic energy
68
ذُرِّیَّةٌ (ذُرِّیّاتٌ)
descendants, children
69
شَعَّ – یَشِعُّ
to radiate; to scatter, diffuse or spread
70
شَعَّ – یُشِعُّ
to radiate or emit rays; to spread or diffuse
71
شُعاعٌ (أَشِعَّةٌ)
rays, beams
72
شِعَّةُ
radiology
73
أَشِعةٌ سینِیَّةٌ / أَشِعةُ إِكس
X-rays
74
الأَشِعَّةُ فَوقَ الْبنَفسَجِیّةِ
ultra-violet rays
75
الأَشِعَّةُ تَحتَ الْحمراءِ
infrared rays
76
إشعاعٌ (إشعاعاتٌ)
radiation; radioactive
77
ذو نشاطٍ إشعاعِيٍّ
radioactive
78
تَسَرُّبٌ إشعاعِيٌّ
radioactive fallout
79
نِصفُ العُمرِ الإشعاعِيِّ
radioactive half-life
80
تَطھیرٌ إشعاعِيٌّ
radioactive decontamination
81
مُشِعٌّ
radioactive
82
صفا – یَصفو
to be or become clear, unpolluted or pure
83
صَفّى – یُصَفّي
to purify or filter; to settle, pay or liquidate (accounts)
84
صافى – یُصافي
to be sincere or deal honestly
85
أَصفى – یُصفي
to be sincere or deal honestly
86
تَصافى – یَتَصافى
to be sincere with one another
87
اِصطَفى – یَصطَفي
to choose or select
88
صَفوانُ
stone, rock
89
صِفوةٌ
sincere friend, best friend
90
صَفاءٌ
clearness, clarity, purity; serenity, happiness (also a girl’s name)
91
صَفِيٌّ (أَصفِیاءُ)
clear, serene, pure; pl: good friends
92
مِصفاةٌ (مَصافٍ)
strainer, filter, sieve; refinery, purification plant
93
مِصفاةُ الْبترولِ
oil refinery
94
مِصفاةُ النَّفطِ
oil refinery
95
تَصفِیَةٌ (تَصفِیاتٌ)
clarification, purification, filtration; settlement, liquidation (accounts)
96
تَصفِیَةٌ نِھائِیَّةٌ
final settlement
97
تَصفِیَةُ الحِساباتِ
settlement of accounts
98
تَصافٍ (بَینَ)
compromise (between), peaceful settlement; good will
99
صافٍ / الصّافي
net
100
مُصَفّىً
purified, pure, clear, limpid
101
مُصْطَفى
chosen, selected (also a boy’s name)
102
المُصْطفى
epithet of the Prophet Muhammad
103
طاقَ – یَطوقُ
to be able or capable; to bear, stand or sustain
104
طَوَّقَ – یُطَوِّقُ
to put a collar or necklace on someone; to surround, encircle or enclose
105
أَطاقَ – یُطیقُ
to be able or capable; to bear, stand or sustain; to master
106
طَوْقٌ
ability, faculty, power, capacity
107
طَوْقٌ (أَطْواقٌ)
ability, faculty, power; pl: necklace, headband, collar
108
طاقَةٌ (طاقاتٌ)
energy, power, capacity; ability
109
مُطاقٌ
bearable
110
طاقَةُ الرِّیاحِ
wind power
111
طاقَةٌ بَدیلَةٌ
alternative energy
112
كِفایَةُ الطَّاقَةِ
energy efficiency
113
الطَّاقَةُ المُتاحَةُ
available energy
114
طاقَةٌ مُتجدِّدَةٌ / طاقَةٌ قابِلَةٌ لِلتَّجْدیدِ
renewable energy
115
طاقَةٌ غیرُ مُتجدِّدَةٍ
non-renewable energy
116
طاقَةٌ من المناطِقِ البَحریّةِ
offshore energy
117
الطّاقَةُ النَّوَوِیَّةُ
nuclear power
118
الطَّاقَةُ الذَّرِّیَّةُ
atomic power
119
عَدَنٌ
Eden, Paradise; Aden (city in Yemen)
120
مَعدِنٌ (مَعادِنُ)
mineral; metal; mine; origin, source
121
مَعادِنُ ثَمینَةٌ / مَعادِنُ نَفیسَةٌ
precious metals
122
عِلمُ الْمَعادِنِ
minerology
123
مَعدَنِيٌّ
metallic; mineral (adj)
124
ماءٌ مَعدَنِيٌّ
mineral water
125
میاهٌ مَعدَنِیَّةٌ
mineral waters
126
تَعْدینٌ
mining of metals and minerals
127
فَحُمَ – یَفحُمُ
to be or become black; to be dumbfounded or unable to answer
128
فَحَّمَ – یُفَحّمُ
to make black or blacken (with charcoal); to carbonise
129
أَفحمَ – یُفحِمُ
to silence (someone) with arguments; to dismiss or brush someone off
130
فَحمٌ
coal
131
فَحْمةٌ (فَحْمات)
lump of coal
132
فَحْمةٌ
blackness
133
أسْوَدُ فاحِمٌ
coal-black, pitch-black
134
كَتَلَ – یَكتَلُ
to agglomerate or gather into a mass
135
كَتَّلَ – یُكَتّلُ
to agglomerate or gather into a mass
136
تَكَتَّلَ – یَتَكتَّلُ
to be heaped up; to cluster or gather in a mass; to unite in a bloc
137
كُتْلةٌ (كُتَلٌ)
clot, lump
138
كُتْلَةٌ ذَرِّیَّةٌ
atomic mass
139
كَھْرَبَ – یُكَھرِبُ
to electrify or ionise
140
تَكَھرَبَ – یَتَكَھرَبُ
to be electrocuted or ionised; to become electric
141
كَھرَبَةٌ / كَھرباءٌ
electricity
142
كَھْرَبٌ (كَھارِبُ)
electron
143
كُھَیْرِبٌ (كُھَیْرِباتٌ)
electron
144
كُھَیْرِبٌ (كُھَیْرِباتٌ)
electron
145
كَھْربائِيٌّ
electric, electrician
146
تَیَّارٌ كَھْربائِيٌ
electric current
147
مَغنَطیسٌ كَھْربائِيٌّ
electromagnet
148
شَبَكَةُ الطّاقةِ الكَھربائِیَّةِ
power grid
149
مُكَھْرَبٌ
electrically charged, electrified, ionised
150
كیمیاءٌ
chemistry
151
الكیمیاءُ
chemistry, alchemy
152
كیماوِيٌّ / كیمائِيٌّ
chemical; chemist
153
الْكیمیاءُ الحَیَوِیَّةُ
biochemistry
154
كیماوِیّاتٌ
chemicals
155
بِتروكیمیائِیاتٌ
petrochemicals
156
مَغطَسَ – یُمَغطِسُ
to magnetise
157
تَمَغطَسَ – یَتَمَغطَسُ
to be or become magnetic
158
مَغْطَسَةٌ
magnetism
159
مَغنَطَ – یُمَغنِطُ
to magnetise
160
مَغنَطیسٌ / مَغناطیسٌ
magnet
161
مَغنَطیسٌ كَھربائِيٌّ
electromagnet
162
الكَھرومَغناطیسِیَّةُ
electromagnetic
163
نَبَطَ – یَنْبُطُ
to well or gush out
164
نَبَّطَ – یُنَبّطُ
to scoff, sneer or find fault
165
أَنبطَ – یُنبِطُ
to find or discover (water, oil); to bring (sth) to the surface
166
اِستَنبطَ – یَستَنبِطُ
to find or discover (oil, water); to invent or devise; to deduce
167
نَبطٌ
depth, core, heart
168
اِستِنباطٌ
discovery, invention; deduction
169
مُستَنبِطٌ
discoverer, inventor
170
نَضَبَ – یَنضُبُ
to be absorbed into the ground; to dry up; to be diminished or depleted
171
أَنضَبَ – یُنضِبُ
to exhaust or drain; to deplete or dry up
172
ناضِبٌ (نُضَّبٌ)
dried up, arid; barren, sterile
173
الیورانیومُ المَنَضَّبُ
depleted uranium
174
نَفطٌ / النَّفطُ / البِترولُ
oil, petroleum, naphtha
175
بِئرُ نَفطٍ
oil well
176
نَفطٌ خامٌ
crude oil
177
إنتاجُ النَّفطِ
oil production
178
تَكریرُ النَّفطِ
oil refining
179
اِحتیاطاتُ النَّفطِ الْمُحَقّقَةُ
proven oil reserves
180
نَفطِيٌّ
relating to oil or petroleum
181
تَسَرُّبٌ نَفطِيٌّ
oil slick
182
حُقولٌ نَفطِیَّةٌ
oil fields
183
ثَروَةٌ نَفطِیَّةٌ
oil wealth
184
نَفَى – یَنفي
to deny, reject or negate; to expel, banish or exile
185
نافى – یُنافي
to hunt, chase or pursue; to contradict or be inconsistent
186
تَنافى – یَتَنافى
to be mutually exclusive
187
اِنتَفى – یَنتَفي
to be banished, exiled or expelled
188
نَفيٌ
exile, banishment, expatriation
189
حَرْفُ النَّفي
negation particle (grammar)
190
نُفایَةٌ (نُفایاتٌ)
refuse, waste, garbage
191
التَّخلُّصُ مِن النُّفایاتِ
waste disposal
192
نُفایاتٌ مُشِعَّةٌ
radioactive waste
193
النُّفایاتُ النَّووِیَّةُ
nuclear waste
194
مَنْفىً (مَنافٍ)
exile, banishment; exiled
195
مَنفِيٌّ
denied, rejected, discarded; banished, exiled, deported
196
نَوى – یَنوي
to intend, propose or plan; to resolve or determine
197
نَوَّى – یُنَوّي
to miaow
198
ناوى – یُناوي
to make an enemy of someone; to be hostile or fall out with someone
199
اِنتَوى – یَنْتوي
to propose or intend
200
نَوىً
distance, remoteness; destination
201
نَواةٌ (نَوِیّاتٌ)
nucleus, atomic nucleus; core, stone, pit
202
نَوَوِيٌّ
atomic, nuclear
203
جِھازٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear device
204
تَفاعُلٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear reaction
205
مُفاعِلٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear reactor
206
رادِعٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear deterrent
207
اِنصِھارٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear meltdown
208
تَسَرُّبٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear leak
209
إِشْعاعٌ نَوَوِيٌّ
nuclear radiation
210
مَخْزونٌ نَوَوِيٌّ اِحتِیاطِيٌّ
nuclear stockpile
211
تَجاربُ نَوَوِیَّةٌ
nuclear testing
212
كارِثَةٌ نَوَوِیّةٌ
nuclear disaster
213
مَحَطَّةُ الطّاقةِ النَّوَوِیَّةِ
nuclear power station
214
صِناعَةُ الطّاقةِ النَّوَوِیَّةِ
nuclear power industry
215
أَسلِحَةٌ نَوَوِیَّةٌ
nuclear weapons
216
مَنطِقةٌ خالِیَةٌ مِن الأَسلِحَةِ النَّوَوِیَّةِ
nuclear-free zone
217
اِنْتِشارُ الأَسْلِحَةِ النَّوَوِیَّةِ
nuclear proliferation
218
عَدَمُ الإِنْتِشارِ النَّوَوِيِّ
nuclear non-proliferation
219
مُعاھَدةُ عَدَمِ انتِشارِ الأَسْلِحَةِ النَّوَوِیَّةِ
nuclear non-proliferation treaty
220
الدِّفاعُ النَّوَوِيُّ البَیولوجيُّ الكیمیائِيُّ
nuclear-biological-chemical defence
221
نِیَّةٌ (نِیَّاتٌ / نَوایا)
intention, purpose, plan, scheme, design
222
حُسْنُ النّیَّةِ
good intention, honesty
223
سوءُ النّیَّةِ
bad intention, malice
224
وَقَدَ – یَقِدُ
to ignite or burn
225
أَوقَدَ – یَوقِدُ
to kindle, ignite or light
226
تَوقّدَ – یَتَوَقَّدُ
to ignite or burn
227
اِتّقدَ – یَتَّقِدُ
to ignite or burn
228
اِستَوقَدَ – یَستوقِدُ
to kindle, light or ignite
229
وَقدٌ
fuel; fire, combustion
230
وِقادٌ / وَقودٌ / وَقیدٌ
fuel
231
مَوْقِدٌ (مَواقِدُ)
fireplace, stove
232
إیقادٌ
kindling, ignition
233
الْوَقودُ الأُحفورِيُّ
fossil fuel
234
تَولیدٌ
generating (power, electricity); procreation; midwifery
235
مَحطةُ تَولیدٍ
power station
236
مَحطةُ تَوْلیدِ القُوَّةِ الكَھْربائِیّةِ
electric power station
237
تَوَلُّدٌ
generation, production
238
اِستیلادٌ
generation, production
239
مُوَلّدٌ (مُولّداتٌ)
generating, producing; procreative; obstetrician; pl: generator
240
أَرضٌ (أَراضٍ)
earth; land, country, region
241
أَرضِيٌّ
terrestrial
242
أَقلمَ – یُؤَقلِمُ
to acclimatise, adapt or adjust
243
تَأَقلَمَ – یَتَأَقلَمُ
to acclimatise (oneself)
244
إقلیمٌ (أَقالیمُ)
area, region, province; administrative district
245
الأَقالیمُ
the provinces
246
إِقلیمِيٌّ
climatic; territorial; regional, local
247
المِجَرَّةُ
galaxy, constellation of stars
248
بَأَرَ – یَبأَرُ
to dig a well
249
بِئرٌ (آبارٌ)
well, spring
250
بُؤْرَةٌ (بُؤَرٌ)
abyss; pit; site
251
بَحَّرَ – یَبَحّرُ
to travel by sea or make a voyage
252
أَبْحرَ – یُبْحِرُ
to travel by sea; to embark or go on board; to go downstream
253
تَبَحَّرَ – یَتَبَحّرُ
to delve or penetrate deeply; to study thoroughly
254
بَحرٌ (بِحارٌ)
sea, large river; a noble or great man
255
سَطحُ الْبَحرِ
sea level
256
اِرتِفاع مُسْتوى سَطحِ الْبَحرِ
rise in sea level
257
قَرارُ الْبَحرِ / قاعُ الْبَحَرِ
bottom of the sea
258
بَحراً
by sea
259
برَّاً وبَحراً
land and sea
260
البَحْرین
the Bahrain islands
261
بَحرِيٌّ
sea, marine, nautical
262
طُحلُبٌ بَحريٌّ
seaweed
263
البَحرِیَّةُ
the navy
264
بُحَیْرَةٌ (بُحیْراتٌ)
lake
265
مُتَبحّرٌ
profound; erudite; well-informed
266
بَحرُ الْعَرَبِ
Arabian Sea
267
البَحرُ الأبْیضُ المُتوَسّطُ
the Mediterranean
268
بَحرُ الشَّمالِ
the North Sea
269
بَحرُ البَلْطیقِ
the Baltic
270
البَحرُ الأَسودُ
the Black Sea
271
البَحرُ الأَحمرُ
the Red Sea
272
البَحرُ المَیّتُ
the Dead Sea
273
الاِنبِعاثاتُ
emissions
274
اِنبِعاثاتٌ كربونِیَّةٌ
carbon emissions
275
الاِنبِعاثاتُ الغازِیّةُ
gas emissions
276
بَقِيَ – یَبقى
to remain or stay; to maintain or keep up
277
بَقّى – یُبَقي
to leave behind
278
أَبْقى – یُبقي
to make (someone) stay; to retain, preserve or maintain
279
تَبقّى – یَتَبَقّى
to remain, stay or be left
280
اِستَبقى – یَستَبقي
to make stay; to spare, protect, save or preserve
281
بَقِیَّةٌ (بَقایا)
remainder, residue
282
بَقاءٌ
survival, continuation; immortality, eternal life
283
البَقاءُ للأصلَحِ
survival of the fittest
284
باءَ – یَبوءُ
to come again or return; to yield
285
بَوَّأَ – یُبَوِّئُ
to provide accommodation or put up
286
تَبَوّأَ – یَتَبَوّأُ
to settle down or occupy
287
بیئَةٌ (بیئاتٌ)
environment; home, habitat, residence, domicile, situation
288
الْبیئَةُ
the environment
289
عِلمُ الْبیئَةِ
ecology
290
صَدیقٌ لِلبیئَةِ
eco-friendly
291
مِن أَنصارِ الْبیئَةِ
environmentalist
292
الْمحافظَةُ على الْبیئَةِ
preservation of the environment
293
حِمایةُ الْبیئَةِ
environmental protection
294
التَّنوُّعُ الْبیئِيُّ
ecological diversity
295
النّظامُ الْبیئِيُّ
ecosystem
296
البیئاتُ الْبَحرِیّةُ
marine biology
297
تِبنٌ
straw
298
دربُ التّبانَةِ
Milky Way
299
تَرِبَ – یَترَبُ
to be dusty or covered in dust
300
تَرَّبَ – یُتَرِّبُ
to cover with earth or dust
