***Work, business and economics Flashcards
1
Q
أجرَ – یَأجُرُ
A
to reward or remunerate
2
Q
أجَّرَ – یُؤَجّرُ
A
to let out, rent or lease
3
Q
آجَرَ – یُؤاجِرُ
A
to let out, hire out, rent, lease; to take on or engage the services of
4
Q
اِستأجَرَ – یَسْتَأجِرُ
A
to rent, hire, lease; to take on or engage the services of
5
Q
أَجرٌ (أُجورٌ)
A
wages, pay; fee, rate
6
Q
زِیادةُ الأُجورِ
A
wage increase
7
Q
الحَدُّ الأَدنى لِلأُجورِ
A
minimum wage
8
Q
الحدُّ الأَدنى القانونيُّ لِلأُجورِ
A
legal minimum wage
9
Q
أُجرةٌ
A
hire, rent; fixed rate, price
10
Q
أَجیرٌ (أُجَراءُ)
A
a workman or labourer
11
Q
تَأْجیرٌ
A
renting out, leasing, hiring out
12
Q
إیجارٌ (إیجاراتٌ)
A
rent, letting, leasing
13
Q
اِستِئجارٌ
A
rent or lease
14
Q
مَأْجورٌ
A
paid, salaried, hired, employed, employee
15
Q
مُؤجَّرٌ / صاحِب المُلْكِ
A
landlord
16
Q
أَشَرَ – یُأشِرُ
A
to saw or file; to sharpen
17
Q
أَشَّرَ – یُؤشّرُ
A
to mark; to indicate; to state, record; to grant a visa
18
Q
تَأشیرٌ
A
issuing of a visa
19
Q
تَأشیرةٌ / فیزا (تَأشیراتٌ / فِیَزٌ)
A
visa
20
Q
تَأشیرةُ دُخولٍ
A
entry visa
21
Q
تَأشیرةُ مُرورٍ
A
transit visa
22
Q
تَأشیرةُ عَملٍ
A
work visa
23
Q
مُؤَشّرٌ (مُؤَشّراتٌ)
A
index; indicator, sign; needle
24
Q
بَشَرَ – یَبشُرُ
A
to peel or scratch off; to grate or shred
25
باشَرَ – یُباشِرُ
to pursue or practise (task, job); to touch; to have sex with
26
بَشَرٌ
man, human being; mankind
27
بَشَرِيٌّ
human, human being
28
بشَرَةٌ
skin, complexion; cuticle
29
أَشْلاءٌ بَشریَّةٌ
human remnants; human parts
30
البَشَریَّةُ
humanity; mankind, human race
31
الأُسرةُ البَشَریَّةُ
the human family
32
المواردُ البَشَریَّةُ
human resources
33
دائرةُ المَوارِدِ البَشَریَّةِ
human resources department
34
التَّنمیَةُ البَشَریَّةُ الشامِلةُ
comprehensive human development
35
الطاقةُ البَشَریَّةُ / القُوى البَشَریَّةُ
human power
36
مُباشَرةٌ
a pursuit or practice
37
مُباشَرةً
immediately, directly
38
مُباشِرٌ (مُباشِرونَ)
direct, immediate; live (TV); director, operator, practitioner
39
بَطَلَ – یَبطُلُ
to be or become null or void, invalid; to be false; to be untenable
40
بَطَّلَ – یُبطِّلُ
to thwart, frustrate; to counteract, neutralise, invalidate
41
أَبطلَ – یُبطِلُ
to thwart, frustrate; to counteract, neutralise, invalidate; to immobilise
42
بُطْلانٌ
futility, vanity; falseness
43
بَطالةٌ
unemployment; idleness; holidays
44
بَطالةٌ جَماعِیَّةٌ
mass unemployment
45
مُعدَّل الْبَطالَةِ
unemployment rate
46
إبْطالٌ
frustration; invalidation; cancellation or destruction
47
باطِلٌ
vain, futile; invalid or worthless
48
حَرَّفَ – یُحَرِّفُ
to distort, twist or corrupt; to incline or deflect
49
تَحَرَّفَ – یتَحرَّفُ
to deviate, digress or depart from; to be or become corrupted
50
اِنحَرَفَ – یَنحَرِفُ
to deviate, digress or depart from; to slant or to be twisted
51
اِحتَرفَ – یَحْتَرِفُ
```
to do (sth) professionally, to practise (sth) as a profession; to strive
for success
```
52
حَرْفٌ (حِرَفٌ)
edge (knife); border, verge
53
حَرْفٌ (أحْرُفٌ / حُروفٌ)
letter, consonant; particle (grammar)
54
الحُروفُ الأبجَدیّةُ
letters of the alphabet
55
حَرْفِيٌّ
literal
56
حَرْفِیّاً
literally
57
حِرفةٌ (حِرَفٌ)
vocation, trade, craft, occupation, profession; skill
58
حِرَفٌ یَدویّةٌ
handicrafts
59
رفِيٌّ
professional; craftsmen
60
حریفٌ (تَحریفاتٌ)
alteration, change; distortion, perversion, corruption
61
حِرافٌ (اِنحِرافاتٌ)
deviation, digression; inclination, slant
62
تِرافٌ
professional pursuit
63
حرَّفٌ
corrupted (word)
64
نحَرِفٌ
slanted, twisted; distorted, corrupted
65
حتَرِفٌ
professional or skilful
66
خَدَمَ – یَخدِمُ
to serve or wait on; to work or have a job
67
خَدَّمَ – یُخَدِّمُ
to employ, hire or engage services
68
اِستَخدَمَ – یَستَخدِمُ
to use or employ; to hire or engage the services of
69
اِستِخدامٌ
utilization, use; employment, service, occupation
70
اِستِخدامُ القُوّةِ
the use of force
71
خَدَمٌ
servants, attendants
72
خِدمَةٌ (خِدْماتٌ / خَدَماتٌ)
service, attendance; occupation, job, employment; office
73
خِدمَةُ الزَّبائِنِ
customer services
74
خِدمَةُ الغُرَفِ
room service
75
خِدمَةُ المَطاعِمِ
catering
76
الخِدمَةُ المَدنِیَّةُ
civil service
77
الخِدماتُ الصّحّیَّةُ
health services
78
الخِدماتُ التَّرفیھیَّةُ
leisure services
79
الخِدماتُ اللّوجِستِیَّةُ / لوجسِتیّاتٌ
logistics
80
تَشمل كُلَّ الخِدماتِ
all-inclusive
81
خَدامَةٌ
attendance, service; employment, occupation
82
خادِمٌ / خَدَّامٌ (خُدّامٌ / خَدَمٌ)
servant, maid, attendant
83
خادِمةٌ / خَدّامةٌ (خادِماتٌ / خَدّاماتٌ)
maid, female servant
84
مَخدومٌ (مَخادیمُ)
master, employer
85
مُسْتَخدِمٌ (مُسْتَخدِمونَ)
employer; official
86
دَرِبَ – یَدرِبُ
to be accustomed or used to; to be practised, trained or skilled
87
دَرَّبَ – یُدَرِّبُ
to habituate or accustom; to practise or train; to coach or tutor
88
تَدرَّبَ – یَتَدَرَّبُ
to be accustomed or used to; to be or become practised or skilled
89
دَرْبٌ (دُروبٌ)
alley, lane; narrow mountain pass
90
دَربُ التَبّانةِ
The Milky Way
91
ریبٌ
habituation; practice, training, tutoring
92
مُدَرِّبٌ (مُدَرِّبونَ)
instructor, trainer, coach
93
مُتَدرِّبٌ (مُتَدرِّبونَ)
trainee
94
دامَ – یَدومُ
to last or continue; to persevere or persist
95
داومَ – یُداوِمُ
to persevere, persist or pursue diligently
96
أَدامَ – یُدیمُ
to perpetuate or make permanent; to cause to last
97
اِستَدامَ – یَستَدیمُ
to make something last or continue
98
دَوْمٌ
permanence, duration, continuance
99
دَوامٌ
duration, perpetuity; working or office hours
100
عَلى الدَّوامِ
always
101
ساعاتُ الدَّوامِ
working hours
102
دَّوامُ الكاملُ
full time (work)
103
الدَّوامُ الْجُزئِيُّ
part time (work)
104
وْماً
constantly
105
مَةٌ
vortex, whirlpool
106
مُداوَمَةٌ
duration; perseverance, persistence, continuance
107
دائِمٌ
lasting, eternal; continuous, constant
108
دائِماً
always
109
دائِماً وَأَبداً
always and forever
110
ما دامَ
so long as, as long as
111
مُستَدیمٌ
constant, continuous, uninterrupted
112
عاھةٌ مُستَدیمةٌ
chronic disability
113
رتَّبَ – یُرتّبُ
to arrange or organise; to be arranged; to dispose; to appoint or fix; to
decorate or dress
114
تَرتَّبَ – یَتَرَتَّبُ
to be arranged or organised; to result or follow; to fall in line
115
تبَةٌ (رُتَبٌ)
grade, level, rank, class, degree, position
116
بةٌ
monotony
117
یبٌ
monotonous
118
مَرتَبَةٌ (مَراتِبُ)
elevation; step, grade, degree, rank, status
119
تَرتیبٌ (تَرتیباتٌ)
arrangement, order, sequence; set-up; succession
120
تیبِيٌّ
ordinal
121
قمٌ تَرتیبِيٌّ
ordinal number
122
تِبٌ (رَواتِبُ)
salary, pay
123
اتِبٌ تَقاعُديٌّ
pension
124
مُرَتَّبٌ (مُرتَّباتٌ)
arranged, organised, regulated; pl: salary, wages
125
رَقِيَ – یَرقى
to be promoted; to rise, ascend, climb or mount
126
رَقّى – یُرَقّي
to promote; to raise or advance
127
قّى – یَتَرقّى
to ascend or rise; to progress or advance
128
تَقى – یَرتَقي
to be promoted; to rise; to ascend (as a martyr); to increase
129
رُقِيٌّ
rise; progress
130
رُقْیةٌ (رُقىً)
a spell or charm; magic
131
قٍ (رُقاةٌ)
a magician or sorcerer
132
تَرقیَةٌ (تَرقیاتٌ)
a promotion, upgrade or advancement
133
رتِقاءٌ
progress; rise, ascent
134
زاملَ – یُزاملُ
to accompany or to be a companion; to be a colleague or associate
135
زاملَ – یَتزاملُ
to be comrades or close companions
136
میلٌ (زُملاءُ)
colleague, associate
137
الَةٌ
comradeship, fellowship
138
كرِتیرٌ
secretary
139
شَغَلَ – یَشغَلُ
to work; to occupy, keep someone busy, distract or divert
140
شَغَّلَ – یُشَغّلُ
to busy, occupy; to employ; to work; to fabricate; to invest
141
اغَلَ – یُشاغِلُ
to divert or keep occupied
142
غَلَ – یُشْغَلُ
to employ; to occupy or busy
143
غَلَ – یَتَشاغَلُ
to occupy or busy oneself; to be preoccupied
144
اِنشَغَلَ – یَنشَغِلُ
to occupy or busy oneself; to be concerned
145
اِشتَغَلَ – یَشتَغِلُ
to busy oneself, to be occupied; to devote oneself
146
شَغَّلَ رأْسَ الْمالِ
to invest capital
147
لٌ (أَشغالٌ)
work, job, occupation; activity; distraction
148
أَشغالٌ شاقَّةٌ
hard labour
149
غّالٌ (شَغّالونَ)
worker, labourer; very busy
150
شَغّیلٌ (شَغّیلَةٌ)
worker, employee, labourer; hard-working
151
مَشغَلٌ (مَشاغِلُ)
workshop
152
غیلٌ
hiring, employment; occupation; production; investing
153
شِغالٌ
being busy or occupied; work or occupation
154
غولٌ
busy, occupied, distracted
155
طَرَدَ – یَطرُدُ
to dismiss, fire or expel; to banish, exile or drive away
156
طَرَّدَ – یُطَرِّدُ
to dismiss, fire or expel; to banish, exile or drive away
157
ارَدَ – یُطارِدُ
to assault or attack; to pursue, follow or stalk (an animal)
158
ردَ – یَطَّرِدُ
to be consecutive or to flow uninterruptedly
159
اِستَطرَدَ – یَستَطرِدُ
to go on to say or to continue; to digress (in speech)
160
رْدٌ
chasing away, eviction, expulsion; firing; a parcel
161
طَریدٌ
evicted, expelled; banished, exiled; a fugitive
162
طَریدُ العَدالَةِ
a wanted person or an outlaw
163
طَریدَةٌ (طَرائِدُ)
game (animals hunted for sport or food)
164
طارَدَةٌ / طِرادٌ
a pursuit or chase; hunting, tracking, stalking
165
اِستِطرادٌ (اِستِطراداتٌ)
digression; continuing (one’s speech)
166
طَّرِدٌ
continuous, uninterrupted, constant; general
167
طاعَ – یُطیعُ
to be obedient or to obey
168
طَوَّعَ – یُطَوِّعُ
to subdue or subjugate; to subject
169
طاوَعَ – یطاوِعُ
to obey, consent or comply with
170
أَطاعَ – یُطیعُ
to obey or follow; to submit or yield
171
تَطَوَّعَ – یَتطَوَّعُ
to volunteer
172
اِستَطاعَ – یَستَطیعُ
to carry out; to be able or capable of
173
طَوْعٌ
subjugation, obedience; voluntariness; spontaneity
174
طَوْعِيٌّ / تَطَوُّعِيٌّ
voluntary
175
مُنَظَّمَةٌ طَوْعیّةٌ / مُنَظّمَةٌ تَطَوُّعِیَّةٌ
voluntary organisation
176
وْعاً / طَوْعیّاً
voluntarily
177
تَطَوُّعٌ
volunteering, voluntary service; obedience, compliance
178
ویعٌ
subjugation
179
عَملٌ تَطَوُّعِيٌّ
voluntary work
180
اعَةٌ (طاعاتٌ)
obedience, compliance, submissiveness; pl: pious deeds
181
اعةٌ
obedience
182
طاعَةٌ
possibility; ability, capability
183
عٌ / مُطیعٌ
obedient, compliant
184
مُتَطَوِّعٌ (مُتَطَوِّعونَ)
volunteer
185
مُستَطاعٌ
possible, feasible
186
قَدْرُ المُستَطاعِ
as far as possible
187
أردْتَ أنْ تُطاع فَسَلْ ما یُستطاع
if you want to be obeyed ask for something possible
188
عَطَلَ – یَعطِلُ
to lack or be destitute; to be idle or unemployed
189
عَطَّلَ – یُعَطِّلُ
to obstruct, stop or put out of action; to destroy; to defer; to neglect
or leave idle
190
تَعَطَّلَ – یَتَعطَّلُ
to be or become unemployed; to be inactive; to be delayed, obstructed
or out of order
191
عُطلٌ
loss or damage; destitute
192
عُطلَةٌ (عُطَلٌ / عُطْلاتٌ)
vacancy; holiday, leisure, unemployment; idle
193
طلَةٌ رَسمِیَّةٌ
public holiday
194
طلَةٌ مَصْرَفیَّةٌ
bank holiday
195
تَعطیلٌ
obstruction, closure, suspension; interruption; ruining
196
تَعَطُّلٌ
unemployment; inactivity, idleness
197
عاطِلٌ (عاطِلونَ)
unemployed; inactive, idle; destitute
198
مُعَطَّلٌ
unemployed; inactive, idle; out of work; out of order
199
عَمِلَ – یَعمَلُ
to do or act; to work or operate; to produce; to endeavour
200
عَمَّلَ – یُعمّلُ
to appoint as governor; to fester (of a wound)
201
عامَلَ – یُعامِلُ
to treat or act towards; to trade or deal with; to proceed
202
أَعملَ – یُعمِلُ
to make (sth) work; to operate, employ or use
203
تَعاملَ – یَتَعامَلُ
to trade or do business with
204
اِعتَملَ – یَعتَمِلُ
to work or be active; to operate
205
اِستَعمَلَ – یَستَعمِلُ
to use, employ, operate or run
206
عَمَلٌ (أَعمالٌ)
work, labour, job, business, trade; production, operation; an act; practice,
activity
207
أَعمالٌ كامِلةٌ
complete works (of a writer)
208
التَّدریبُ عَلى الْعَملِ
apprenticeship; work experience
209
صاحِبُ الْعَملِ
employer
210
رَجلُ أَعمالٍ
businessman
211
سیدةُ أَعمالٍ
businesswoman
212
إدارةُ الأعمالِ
business administration
213
عَمَلِيٌّ
practical; relating to work
214
جَدوَلُ الأَعمالِ
agenda
215
عَمَلِیَّةٌ (عَمَلِیَّاتٌ)
activity, work; operation, process, method, technique; surgery
216
عُملَةٌ (عُملاتٌ)
money, currency
217
عُملَةٌ أَجنبیَّةٌ
foreign exchange
218
عُملَةٌ صَعبَةٌ
hard currency
219
عُملَةٌَ ضَعیفةٌ
soft currency
220
رَبطُ العُملَةِ
to peg the currency
221
تَبادلُ العُملاتِ
currency exchange
222
عَمیلٌ (عُمَلاءُ)
agent, representative; ally; customer; patient
223
خِدمَةُ العُمَلاءِ
customer services
224
عُمولَةٌ (عُمولاتٌ)
commission
225
مَعْمَلٌ (مَعامِلُ)
laboratory, factory, workshop; establishment
226
مُعامَلَةٌ (مُعامَلاتٌ)
treatment; business relations
227
تَعامُلٌ (تَعامُلاتٌ)
transactions, dealings; trade, business
228
اِستِعمالٌ
use, utilization, handling; application
229
عامِلٌ (عَوامِلُ)
factor
230
عامِلٌ مُنفردٌ
single factor
231
عامِلٌ (عُمَّالٌ)
worker; agent
232
حِزبُ العُمّالِ
Labour party
233
العامِلونَ
staff
234
العَمالَةُ / القُوى العامِلةُ / الیدُ العامِلةُ
the workforce; manpower
235
عَمَلٌ فَریقيٌّ / الْعَمل بِروح الْفَریقِ الواحدِ
teamwork
236
طَلبُ عَملٍ
application form
237
فُرَصُ العملِ
job opportunities
238
خِبْرَةُ الْعملِ
work experience
239
تَعطَّلَ عن الْعملِ
to become unemployed
240
الْعملُ لِلْحِسابِ الخاصِّ
self-employment
241
رَبُّ العَملِ / صاحِبُ الْعَمَلِ
employer
242
ظُروفُ الْعملِ
working conditions
243
الأطْفالُ العامِلونَ
working children
244
عَمالةُ الأَطْفالِ
child labour
245
فرَّصَ – یُفَرِّصُ
to go on holiday
246
فُرصَةٌ (فُرَصٌ)
opportunity, chance; holiday, vacation
247
اِنتھزَ الفُرصَةَ / اِغتَنَمَ الفُرصَةَ
to seize the opportunity or to take advantage
248
تَبْدیدُ الفُرصَةِ
wasting the opportunity
249
فَریصةٌ (فَرائِصُ)
flesh or muscle beneath shoulder blades
250
فَلَحَ – یَفلَحُ
to split or cleave; to cultivate or plough
251
أَفلَحَ – یُفلِحُ
to thrive or prosper; to become happy; to be lucky
252
اِستَفلَحَ – یَستَفِلحُ
to thrive or prosper; to become happy; to be lucky
253
فَلاحٌ
prosperity, success; welfare, salvation
254
فِلاحَةٌ
cultivation, agriculture
255
فَلَّاحٌ (فَلّاحونَ)
farmer, peasant
256
فالِحٌ / مُفلِحٌ
lucky, fortunate, successful
257
قالَ – یَقیلُ
to take a midday nap
258
قَیَّلَ – یُقَیّلُ
to take a midday nap
259
أَقالَ – یُقیلُ
to abolish, annul, cancel, revoke, dismiss or discharge
260
اِستَقالَ – یَستَقیلُ
to resign; to demand the cancellation (of); to apologise
261
قَیلولَةٌ
siesta, midday nap
262
إقالةٌ
cancellation, abrogation, abolishment, annulment; dismissal (work)
263
اِستِقالَةٌ
retirement, resignation; withdrawal
264
مُستَقیلٌ
retired, discharged, resigned
265
كَدَحَ – یَكْدَحُ
to work hard, toil, labour or slave
266
اِكتَدَحَ – یَكتَدِحُ
to earn a living
267
كَدحٌ
exertion; toil, drudgery
268
كادِحٌ (كادِحونَ)
labourer
269
كَدَّ – یَكِدُّ
to work hard, exhaust, overwork, wear out, slave away
270
كَدَّدَ – یُكَدِّدُ
to chase or drive away
271
اِكتَدَّ – یَكتَدُّ
to urge, drive, overwork, exhaust or wear out
272
اِستَكدَّ – یَستَكِدُّ
to urge, drive, overwork, exhaust or wear out
273
كَدٌّ
hard work, labour, toil, pains
274
كَدُودٌ
industrious, hard-working
275
مَكدودٌ
worn out, exhausted, overworked
276
الكَدُّ والتَّعبُ
hard work (idiomatic)
277
كَسَبَ – یَكسِبُ
to earn, gain or win; to acquire (knowledge)
278
كَسَّبَ – یُكَسّبُ
to make or let someone gain
279
تَكسّبَ – یَتَكَسّبُ
to earn, acquire, obtain or win
280
اِكتَسَبَ – یَكتَسِبُ
to possess; to earn, acquire or take on
281
كَسبٌ
acquisition; gains, earnings
282
مَكسَبٌ (مَكاسِبُ)
gain, profit
283
اِكتِسابٌ
acquisition, gaining
284
كاسِبٌ
winner, earner, provider
285
كَسِلَ – یَكسَلُ
to be lazy, idle or negligent
286
كَسَّلَ – یُكَسّلُ
to make or cause to be lazy or negligent
287
تَكاسلَ – یَتَكاسَلُ
to be lazy, idle or negligent
288
كَسَلٌ
laziness, idleness, inactivity, negligence
289
كَسولٌ
lazy, idle
290
كَسلانٌ (كَسالى)
lazy, idle
291
تَكاسُلٌ
laziness
292
مُتَكاسِلٌ
lazy
293
مَھَنَ – یَمھَنُ
to serve; to humble or degrade; to treat; to wear out by use
294
ماھنَ – یُماھِنُ
to practise (a profession)
295
اِمتَھَنَ – یَمتَھِنُ
to humble or degrade; to employ for menial services; to revile or
despise
296
مِھنَةٌ (مِھَنٌ / مِھناتٌ)
work, job, occupation, vocation, profession
297
مِھَنِيٌّ
professional, vocational; employed
298
الإرشادُ المِھَنِيُّ
career advice, vocational guidance
299
تدریبٌ مِھَنِيٌّ
apprenticeship
300
سیرةٌ مِھَنِیّةٌ
career
