***Education 2 Flashcards
العُلومُ الطَبیعِیَّةُ
the natural sciences
عِلمِيٌّ
scientific
عَلَمٌ (أَعْلامٌ)
sign, token; flag or banner; a mark or characteristic; a distinguished
person
عالَمٌ (عَوالِمُ)
world; universe, cosmos
في أَرجاءِ العالَمِ
all over the world
عَالَمِيٌّ
worldly, secular; international, global
نِظامٌ عالَميٌّ جَدیدٌ
New World Order
عَوْلَمةٌ
globalisation
عِلْمانيٌّ / عِلْمانِیَّةٌ
layman; secular
عَلیمٌ (عُلماءُ)
learned, erudite, informed; knowing
العَلیمُ
the Omniscient (one of Allah’s names)
الِمٌ (عُلَماءُ)
scientist; scholar, professional, expert; learned, erudite; informed,
knowing, familiar (also a boy’s name in the singular)
عَلَّامةٌ
an authority, expert or knowledgeable person;
عَلامَةٌ (عَلامَاتٌ)
mark, sign, characteristic; token; badge, emblem
مَعلَمٌ (معالِمُ)
place, landmark; sign, mark
تَعلیمٌ (تَعلیماتٌ / تَعالیمُ)
teaching, education; information, instructions, advice; doctrines
التَّعلیمُ الإِبتِدائِيُّ
primary education
التَّعلیمُ الثّانِويُّ
secondary education
التَّعلیمُ العالي
higher education
تَعلیمٌ مُختلَطٌ
co-education
التَّعلیمُ الإلِكتروني
e-Learning
تَعلیمٌ عَبْرَ الإنتَرنِت
online learning
تَعلیمٌ إفتِراضِيٌّ
virtual learning
نَشرَةُ التَّعلیماتِ
instructions
إعلامٌ
notification, advice; information
تَعَلُّمٌ
learning, education; studying
اِستِعلامٌ (اِسْتِعلاماتٌ)
inquiry; information; news or press agency
مَعلومٌ
known, fixed, determined; of course (in the dialects)
مَعلومَةٌ (مَعلوماتٌ)
information, data; instructions
اتَّبعِ المَعلوماتِ
follow the instructions
مُعَلّمٌ (مُعَلّمونَ)
teacher, instructor, master
مُتَعَلّمٌ (مُتَعَلّمونَ)
educated person
فَكَرَ – یَفكُرُ
to think, reflect, contemplate or consider
فَكّر – یُفَكّرُ
to think, reflect or consider; to remind
أَفكَرَ – یُفكِرُ
to think, reflect, contemplate or consider
تَفَكَّرَ – یَتَفكّرُ
to reflect, meditate, ponder, contemplate or consider
اِفتَكَرَ – یَفتَكِرُ
to remember, recall or recollect
فِكرٌ (أَفكارٌ)
thinking, reflection; cognition; thought, idea, notion
فِكْرَةٌ (فِكراتٌ / فِكَرٌ)
thought, idea, concept; hesitation
فِكرِيٌّ
intellectual, mental
التَّطَوُّرُ الْفِكرِيُّ
intellectual growth
مُلكِیَّةٌ فِكرِیّةٌ
intellectual property
تَفكیرٌ
thinking; cognition; reflection, thought
مُفَكّرٌ (مُفَكّرونَ)
thinkers
فَھِمَ – یَفھَمُ
to understand or comprehend; to realise
فَھَّمَ – یُفھّمُ
to instruct or make (someone) understand
أَفھَمَ – یُفھِمُ
to instruct or make (someone) understand
تَفَھَّمَ – یَتَفھَّمُ
to try to understand; to penetrate or fathom
تَفاھَمَ – یَتَفاھَمُ
to understand or communicate with one another; to agree
اِفتَھَمَ – یَفتَھِمُ
to understand or comprehend
اِستَفھَمَ – یَستَفھِمُ
to inquire or ask oneself; to understand
فَھمٌ (أَفھامٌ)
understanding, comprehension
سوءُ الْفَھمِ
misunderstanding
فَھیمٌ (فُھَماءُ)
judicious, sensible, intelligent
تَفاھُمٌ
mutual understanding or agreement
سُوءُ تَفاھُمٍ
misunderstanding
التَّفاھُمُ المُتَبادَلُ
mutual understanding
اِستِفھامٌ (عَن)
inquiry (about), question
عَلامةُ الاِستِفھامِ
question mark
اِستِفھامِيٌّ
interrogative (grammar)
مَفھومٌ (مَفاھیمُ)
concept, notion; understood; comprehensible
مَفھومٌ خاطِىءٍ
misconception
لاحَ – یَلوحُ
to appear or emerge; to show or seem
لَوَّحَ – یُلَوِّحُ
to make a sign, to signal or beckon; to allude or hint; to wave
لَوحٌ (أَلواحٌ)
board, blackboard, tablet, slab; shoulder blade
لَوحَةٌ (لَوْحاتٌ)
board, blackboard, tablet, slab
لَوحَةُ الْمواعیدِ
bulletin board
لَوحَةُ إعْلاناتٍ
notice board
لائِحةٌ (لائِحاتٌ)
project; bill, motion; order, decree
لائِحةٌ قانونِیَّةٌ
bill, draft law
لائِحةٌ حِزبیَّةٌ
party list
لائِحةُ الطَّعامِ
menu
تَلویحٌ (تَلویحاتٌ)
waving; hints, allusion; flourishing; sign, signal; metonymy
مَحَنَ – یَمْحَنُ
to try out, test; to examine; to afflict
اِمتَحَنَ – یَمتَحِنُ
to try out, test; to examine; to afflict
مِحْنَةٌ (مِحَنٌ)
ordeal, affliction, misfortune, hardship
اِمتِحانٌ (اِمتِحاناتٌ)
exam, test; experiment
اِمتِحانُ الدُّخولِ
entrance exam
اِمتِحانٌ نِھائِيٌّ
final exam
مُمْتَحِنٌ
examiner, tester
مُمْتَحَنٌ
examined, candidate, tested
مَنَحَ – یَمنَحُ
to grant, give or bestow
مانَحَ – یُمانِحُ
to bestow favours
مَنحٌ
granting, bestowal; donation
مِنحَةٌ (مِنَحٌ)
scholarship, grant; gift, present; stipend
مانِحٌ
donor, giver
الدُّوَلُ المانِحَةُ
the donating countries
نَھَجَ – یَنھَجُ
to proceed; to act or pursue a plan; to follow; to be out of breath
نَھَّجَ – یُنَھّجُ
to clarify or explain; to put out of breath or make breathless
أَنھَجَ – یُنھِجُ
to make breathless; to make clear or explain
اِنتَھَجَ – یَنتَھِجُ
to take (road); to follow or pursue (course)
نَھجٌ (نُھوجٌ)
open way; method, procedure; road, street
النَّھجُ القَویمُ
the straight path
مَنھَجٌ / مِنھاجٌ (مَناھِجُ)
method, procedure; course; syllabus, curriculum
المِنھاجُ الْیومِيُّ / الرّوتینُ الیَومِيُّ
routine
ھَذَبَ – یَھذِبُ
to prune or trim; to clean or purify; to smooth
ھَذَّبَ – یُھَذِّبُ
to improve or refine; to set right; to educate or instruct
تَھَذَّبَ – یَتَھَذَّبُ
to be improved, rectified or refined
تَھْذیبٌ
correction; refinement, culture, education
تَھَذُّبٌ
upbringing, manners; education
مُھَذِّبٌ
educator, teacher
مُھَذَّبٌ
well-mannered, well-behaved, courteous; refined, polished
مُتَھَذِّبٌ
well-mannered, well-behaved, courteous; refined, polished
وَجبَ – یَجِبُ
to be necessary or obligatory
وَجَّبَ – یُوَجّبُ
to impose; to enjoin or obligate
أَوْجَبَ – یوجِبُ
to make something someone’s duty; to impose (sth on someone)
اِستَوجَبَ – یَستَوجِبُ
to deserve or merit; to be worthy or entitled
كما یَجِبُ
as it should be
وَجبَةٌ (وَجباتٌ)
meal
إیجابٌ
obligation, consent; positive reaction, compliance
إیجابِيٌّ
positive, affirmative
واجِبٌ (واجِباتٌ)
necessary, requisite, essential; duty, homework
واجِبٌ مَنزليٌّ
homework
واجِبٌ علَیْھِ
it is his duty
التَّملُّصُ من الْواجِباتِ
evading duties
مَوْجوبٌ
moral obligation, dictate
مُوجِبٌ (مُوجِباتٌ)
obligating, requiring; cause, reason, motive
بِموجِبِ القانونِ
according to the law
اِستَوْعَبَ – یَستَوْعِبُ
to absorb or comprehend; to study; to uproot
اِستیعابٌ
understanding, comprehension; study; capacity
بَرَعَ – یَبرَعُ
to surpass or excel; to distinguish oneself; to be skilful
تَبَرَّعَ – یَتبَرَّعُ
to donate, give or contribute; to undertake or volunteer
بَراعَةٌ / بُروعَةٌ
skill, proficiency, capability; capacity
تَبرُّعٌ (تَبرُّعاتٌ)
gift, donation, contribution
بارِعٌ
skilled, skilful, efficient, capable
جَھِلَ – یَجھَلُ
to be ignorant; to be irrational or foolish
تَجاھلَ – یَتَجاھَلُ
to ignore or disregard; to feign ignorance
اِستَجھَلَ – یَستَجھِلُ
to consider ignorant
جَھلٌ / جَھالَةٌ
ignorance, foolishness, stupidity
تَجاھُلٌ
ignoring, disregarding
جَاھِلٌ (جَھَلةٌ / جُھلاءُ)
ignorant, illiterate, uneducated
جاھِليٌّ
pagan
الجاھِلیَّةُ
Days of Ignorance (i.e. days before Islam)
مَجْھولٌ
unknown (passive form in grammar)
دَقَّ – یَدِقُّ
to be fine or fragile; to be insignificant; to grind, pound or hammer
دَقَّقَ – یُدَقّقُ
to be precise or exact; to scrutinise; to pulverise
داقَقَ – یُداقِقُ
to deal scrupulously
اِندَقَّ – یَندَقُّ
to be broken or crushed
اِستَدَقَّ – یَستَدِقُّ
to be or become fine
دَقٌّ
crushing; knocking; ringing (bell)
دِقٌّ / دِقّةٌ
fine, thin, delicate, fragile; exactitude, precision
دَقّةٌ (دَقّاتٌ)
a bang, knock, beat or stroke
دَقیقٌ (دِقاقٌ)
precise, meticulous; delicate, little, small
دَقیقٌ
flour
دَقیقةٌ (دَقائِقُ)
minute (time); detail
تَدقیقٌ
accuracy, precision, exactitude
مُدَقّقٌ
exact, accurate (scholar); meticulous; investigator
مُدَقَّقٌ
precise; checked
ذَكا – یَذكو
to blaze or flare up (of fire)
ذَكى – یَذكي
to be sharp-witted or intelligent
ذَكاءٌ
intelligence, acumen
ذَكِيٌّ (أَذكیاءُ)
intelligent, sharp-witted, clever, bright
عَبقَرِيٌ (عَباقِرَةٌ / عَبقَرِیونَ)
genius, a genius (noun, adj)
عَبقَرِیَّةٌ
genius (noun)
عَزَمَ – یَعْزِمُ
to decide or resolve; to be determined
عَزَّمَ – یُعَزِّمُ
to enchant
اِعتَزَمَ – یَعتَزمُ
to decide or resolve
عَزْمٌ
determination, firm will, decisiveness
عُزومَةٌ
invitation; banquet
عازِمٌ (على)
determined (to do)
مُعتَزِمٌ
determined, resolved
غَبِيَ – یَغبى
to not understand, to be ignorant or unfamiliar
تَغابى – یَتَغابى
to be unaware; to feign stupidity
غَبِيٌّ (أَغبِیاءُ)
ignorant, stupid, unwise, foolish
غَباءٌ / غَباوَةٌ
ignorance, stupidity
لَحَّ – یَلِحُّ
to be close (of relationships)
أَلحَّ – یُلِحُّ
to implore or beseech; to pester
لَحوحٌ
obstinate, stubborn, persistent
إلحاحٌ
insistence, emphasis; urgent, pressing
مُلِحٌّ
pressing, urgent, persistent
حاجَةٌ مُلِحَّةٌ
urgent matter
لَمَّ – یَلُمُّ
to gather, collect; to reunite
أَلمَّ – یُلِمُّ
to befall; to overcome; to discuss; to state briefly
اِلْتَمَّ – یَلْتَمُّ
to gather, assemble or unite; to visit or call on someone
لَمَّةٌ (لِمامٌ)
collection, gathering, assembly; a visit; a misfortune
إلمامٌ (بِ)
knowledge, experience, familiarity (with)
لامّةٌ
evil eye
مَلمومٌ
collected, gathered, assembled
مُلِمٌّ
experienced, expert, knowledgeable
مُلِمَّةٌ (مُلِمّاتٌ)
calamity, disaster, accident, stroke of misfortune
مَطَلَ – یَمطُلُ
to postpone or delay; to draw out or lengthen; to strengthen; to hammer
or shape
ماطَلَ – یُماطِلُ
to take one’s time; to put off or delay
مَطولٌ
deferring, delaying, procrastinating
مُماطَلَةٌ
procrastination, delay, postponement
مُماطَلَةٌ
procrastination, delay, postponement
نَبَغَ – یَنبَغُ
to arise or emerge; to excel or be distinguished; to be a genius
نُبوغٌ
eminence, distinction, gifted, genius
نابِغٌ
outstanding, distinguished, talented; man of genius
نابِغَةٌ (نوابغُ)
a genius;1 distinguished person
نَشِطَ – یَنشَطُ
to be lively, animated, eager or zealous
نَشَّطَ – یُنشّطُ
to incite or spur on; to stimulate or energise
أَنشَطَ – یُنشِطُ
to incite or spur on; to stimulate or energise
تَنَشّطَ – یَتَنشّطُ
to be lively, animated, energetic or active
نَشاطٌ
activity, animation; energy
نَشیطٌ (نُشطاءُ / نِشاطٌ)
active, lively, energetic
تَنشیطٌ
encouragement, incitement; animation
ناشِطٌ (ناشِطونَ)
activist
ناشِطٌ سِیاسِيٌّ
political activist
ھَمَلَ – یَھمُلُ
to shed tears
أَھمَلَ – یُھمِلُ
to neglect or omit; to overlook
تَھامَلَ – یَتَھاملُ
to be careless, negligent or lazy
اِنھَمَلَ – یَنھَمِلُ
to shed tears; to pour down (rain)
إھمالٌ
neglect, disregard; negligence
ھامِلٌ (ھُمَّلٌ)
roaming; vagabond, tramp
مُھمِلٌ
inattentive, negligent, careless
مُھمَلٌ
neglected, omitted; lacking, devoid
سَلَّةُ المُھمَلاتِ
waste basket
وَظَبَ – یَظِبُ
to keep doing, do persistently or practise constantly
واظَبَ – یُواظِبُ
to persevere, persist or to apply oneself assiduously
مُواظَبَةٌ
diligence, perseverance, persistence
مُواظِبٌ
diligent, persevering, persistent
أَبى – یأْبى
to refuse, reject, decline or deny
تَأبَّى – یَتَأَبّى
to refuse or decline
إِباءٌ
rejection, aversion, disdain; pride
أَبِيٌّ
proud, lofty, disdainful
أَثَرَ – یَأثُرُ
to transmit, pass along, relate or report
أَثّرَ – یُؤَثّرُ
to affect or influence; to produce an effect
آثرَ – یُؤْثِرُ
to like, adore or be fond of; to choose, prefer or have a predilection
تَأثَّرَ – یَتَأثَّرُ
to be impressed or influenced; to be moved or touched
اِستَأثَرَ – یَستَأثِرُ
to claim a monopoly; to possess alone; to appropriate
أثَرٌ (آثارٌ)
trace, impression, mark; remnants; ruins; antiquities
أَثَرَةٌ
selfishness (noun)
مَأثرَةٌ (مَآثِرُ)
an exploit or glorious feat
تَأثیرٌ
influence, effect; action
تَأثیرٌ مُعاكِسٌ
adverse effect
تَأَثُّرٌ (تَأَثُّراتٌ)
feeling, emotion; sensation, perception; influence
مُؤثّرٌ (مُؤثّراتٌ)
influencing factor, influence; moving, touching; pl: effects
مُؤثّراتٌ تِقنیَّةٌ
special effects (technological)
مُؤثّراتٌ صَوْتِیَّةٌ
sound effects
مُؤثّراتٌ بَصَرِیّةٌ
visual effects
أَدُبَ – یَأدُبُ
to be well-bred, well-mannered or cultured
أَدَّبَ – یُؤَدِّبُ
to discipline, punish or chastise; to refine or educate
تَأَدَّبَ – یَتَأَدّبُ
to be well-bred, well-educated, cultured, courteous or civil
أَدبٌ (آدابٌ)
culture, refinement, good manners, good breeding; literature
الأَدبُ الْمقارَنُ
comparative literature
قَلیلُ الأَدبِ
ill-mannered, ill-bred
آدابُ السُّلوكِ
etiquette
الآدابُ
decency, morals
أَدَبِيٌّ
literary; ethical, moral
واجِبٌ أَدبِيٌّ
moral obligation
الفَلْسفةُ الأدبِیَّةُ
ethics
أَدیبٌ (أُدباءُ)
cultured, refined, educated, well-bred; writer, author
تَأدیبٌ
education; discipline, punishment
تَأدُّبٌ
good manners, breeding, courteousness
مؤدَّبٌ (مُؤدَّبونَ)
polite, well-bred
مُؤدِّبٌ (مُؤدِّبونَ)
educator, teacher (esp. of Quran)
أَلِفَ – یَألَفُ
to be acquainted, familiar or conversant; to be habituated
ألَّفَ – یُؤَلّفُ
to compile, compose or write; to habituate; to tame or domesticate
تَأَلَّفَ – یَتَأَلَّفُ
to be composed of; to be united
اِئتَلَفَ – یَأتَلِفُ
to be united, linked or on intimate terms; to form a coalition; to agree
or harmonise
أُلفَةٌ
affection, intimacy, familiarity
أَلیفٌ
tame, domesticated; familiar, intimate
أَلوفٌ
familiar, intimate; tame, domesticated
تَألیفٌ
formation, union; junction; combination; literary works
تَآلُفٌ
harmony; familiarity, intimacy
اِئتِلافٌ
concord, harmony; union, coalition
اِئتِلافِيٌّ
coalition (adj)
مَأْلوفٌ
familiar, accustomed; customary
مُؤلّفٌ (مُؤَلّفونَ)
author, writer
مُؤَلَّفاتٌ
works, publications
بَحَثَ – یَبحَثُ
to search, examine or study; to investigate or research
باحَثَ – یُباحِثُ
to discuss
تَباحَثَ – یَتَباحَثُ
to have a discussion, to confer
بَحْثٌ (بُحوثٌ / أَبحاثٌ)
search, quest, study, research, investigation
مُباحَثَةٌ (مُباحَثاتٌ)
negotiation, talk, discussion; research
باحِثٌ (باحِثونَ / بُحّاثٌ)
scholar; researcher, examiner, investigator
باتَ – یَبیتُ
to spend the night
بَیَّتَ – یُبَیّتُ
to brood; to contrive, plot or hatch a plan, plot; to put up for the night
أَباتَ – یُبیتُ
to put up for the night
بَیْتٌ (بُیوتٌ)
house, building; tent; room
بَیْتٌ (أَبْیاتٌ)
line, verse (poetry)
بیتِيٌّ
domestic
بائِتٌ
stale, old
تَرجَمَ – یُتَرجمُ
to translate; to interpret; to write a biography
تَرجَمَةٌ (تَراجِمُ)
translation; interpretation; biography
خَدماتُ التَّرجَمَةِ
translation services
تَرجَمَةٌ مَطبوعةٌ
subtitles
تَرجَمَةٌ فَوْرِیَّةٌ
simultaneous translation
مُتَرجِمٌ (مُتَرجِمونَ)
translator, interpreter; biographer
مُتَرجَمٌ
translated
تَمَّ – یَتِمُّ
to be or become complete or finished
تَمَّمَ – یُتَمّمُ
to complete or finish; to execute or perform
أَتمَّ – یُتِمُّ
to complete or finish; to execute or perform
تَمامٌ
completeness, entirety; perfection
تَماماً
exactly, perfectly, completely
تَمیمَةٌ (تَمائِمُ)
talisman, amulet
إِتمامٌ
completion, conclusion, fulfilment; perfection
اِستِتْمامٌ
termination, conclusion
تامٌّ
complete, perfect, entire
جَرَّ – یَجُرُّ
to draw, pull or drag; to put a word in the genitive case, to pronounce the
final consonant with i (kasra)
اِنجَرَّ – یَنجَرُّ
to be pulled or dragged; to put a word in the genitive case
اِجتَرَّ – یَجتَرُّ
to ruminate
جَرٌّ
dragging, tugging; causing; genitive case
جَرَّةٌ (جِرارٌ)
jar, urn
جَرّارٌ (جَرَّاراتٌ)
tractor
مَجَرَّةٌ
galaxy
جارورٌ (جَواریرُ)
drawer
الْمَجرورُ
genitive case (grammar)
زَمَ – یَجزِمُ
to cut off; to judge or settle; to pronounce the final consonant of a word
without a vowel
جَزْمٌ
cutting off; resolution; jussive form
