Unit 26 Flashcards
Object suffixes on verbs, conjunction waw introducing concession clauses
שׁ - ל - ח
To send
חֶדֶר
Room, chamber
ד - ר - שׁ
To demand, search for, enquire
פ - ק - ד
To visit, take notice of, pay attention to
What do object suffixes on verbs resemble?
Object suffixes on nouns and prepositions
What pointing changes occur in the qatal and weqatal when object suffixes are added?
Propretonic reduction and pretonic lengthening
How does the 3fs form of the qatal or weqatal change when suffixes are attached?
The qamatz + ה at the end changes to patah/qamatz + ת
How does the 3fs form of the qatal or weqatal change when the 3ms object suffix is added?
The subject takes the form הוּ- or וּ-
How does the 2fs form of the qatal or weqatal change when object suffixes are added?
The 2fs marker תְּ- becomes תִּי-
How does the 2ms form of the qatal or weqatal change when the 3ms object suffix is added?
The suffix is either הוּ- or וֹ-; when וֹ- is used, the 2ms qatal loses its final qamatz
How do the 2mp and 2fp forms of the qatal and weqatal change when object suffixes are added?
The ending changes to tet (with dagesh) + waw (with shureq) (-too)
When a qatal or weqatal ending in a consonant is attached to an object suffix beginning with a consonant, what linking vowels are added?
Qamatz or patah; sere for the 2fs object suffix
What pointing changes occur when object suffixes are added in the yiqtol and wayyiqtol?
Pretonic reduction unless the yiqtol has a guttural as the second or third radical; then, the second radical is pointed with qamatz
What 3ms object suffix variant is used with the yiqtol and wayyiqtol?
הוּ-
When a yiqtol or wayyiqtol ending in a consonant is attached to an object suffix beginning with a consonant, what linking vowels are added?
Sere; segol for the 3fs object suffix
What pointing changes occur when object suffixes are added to imperatives?
The ms imperative pointing changes from shewa + holem to qamatz + shewa
What linking vowels are added when an imperative ending in a consonant is attached to an object suffix beginning with a consonant?
Sere
What is the 1cs object suffix for the infinitive construct (and occasionally the active participle)?
Sere + nun + hireq + yod (eni)
What is a concessive clause?
A clause that expresses qaulification, contrast, or concession with the meaning ‘even though’
What typically introduces a concessive clause in Biblical Hebrew?
A conjunctive waw
גֶּזֶר
Gezer (place)
אֱנוֹשׁ
Human
רָצוֹן
Favour
יְשׁוּעָה
Salvation
שָׁאוּל
Saul
רָמָתַ֛יִם צוֹפִ֖ים
Ramathaim Zophim (place)
אֶפְרַיִם
Ephraim
אֶפְרָתִי
Ephraimite
אֶלְקָנָה
Elkanah
חַנָּה
Hannah
פְנִנָּה
Peninnah
שִׁילֹה
Shiloh
עֵלִי
Eli
מְזוּזָה
Doorpost
מַר
Bitter
נ - ו - ע
To move
ח - שׁ - ב
To consider, think
שִׁיכּוֹר
Drunk
מָתַי
When
ס - י - ר
To remove
ע - נ - ה
To answer, reply
שׁ - פ - ך
To pour out, spill
תְּקוּפָה
Circulation, turning, end
שְׁמוּאֵל
Samuel