Unit 20 Flashcards

The qal active participle, negative the active participle, hineh

1
Q

כֹּהֵן

A

Priest

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2
Q

ד - ר - שׁ

A

To seek

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3
Q

ס - ב - ב

A

To surround

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4
Q

מִקְדָּשׁ

A

Temple

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5
Q

נ - פ - ל

A

To fall, to drop

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6
Q

What does the active participle generally mean?

A

The one/ones doing an action (ing); may be translated as a noun, attributive adjective, or verb

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7
Q

How is the qal active participle formed?

A

Like an adjective

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8
Q

What happens to the qal active participle when a suffix is added?

A

It undergoes pretonic reduction

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9
Q

How does a guttural second radical change the pointing of the qal active participle when suffixes are added?

A

The second guttural is pointed with hatef patah instead of vocal shewa

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10
Q

What happens to the pointing of the qal active participle ms form if the third radical is chet or ayin?

A

The third radical is pointed with furtive patah

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11
Q

What does the qal active participle translate as when prefixed by the definite article directly following a noun?

A

As a relative pronoun (“who”, “which”, “that”; i.e. “the king who was sitting”)

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12
Q

What do verbal active participle convey?

A

An action in progress either in the past progressive (was/were doing), present progressive (is/are doing), or future (going to)

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13
Q

How might you know if the qal active participle is meant to take a future verbal meaning?

A

If introduced by hineh

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14
Q

If the active participle appears in past narrative, what verbal meaning will it likely have?

A

Past progressive

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15
Q

If the active participle appears in direct speech, what verbal meaning(s) will it likely have?

A

Present progressive or future

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16
Q

How do you negate the active participle?

A

With אֵין

17
Q

How do you parse the active participles?

A
  1. Part of speech
  2. Stem
  3. Conjugation
  4. Gender
  5. Number
  6. State
  7. Definiteness
  8. Prefixes
  9. Posessive suffixes
  10. Root
  11. Translation
18
Q

לֵוִי

19
Q

ה - ר - ה

A

To concieve

20
Q

צ - פ - ן

21
Q

חוֹדֶשׁ

22
Q

י - כ - ל

A

To be able

23
Q

תֵּבָה

A

Chest, ark, casket

24
Q

גּוֹמֶא

25
Q

סוּף

26
Q

שָׂפָה

A

Bank (of a river)

27
Q

ר - ח - ץ

28
Q

נַעֲרָה

A

Girl, maid

29
Q

ה - ל - ך

30
Q

עַל יַד

31
Q

שִׁפְחָה

32
Q

פ - ת - ח

33
Q

ב - כ - ה

A

To cry, weep

34
Q

ח - מ - ל

35
Q

עִבְרִי

36
Q

ג - ד - ל

A

To grow, grow up

37
Q

משֶׁה

38
Q

מ - שׁ - ה

A

To draw up/out (of water)