Unit 16 Flashcards
Personal pronouns, gentilic adjectives, directive hey, cognate accusative, parsing nouns
שׁ - ל - ח
To send
עַל-דְּבַר
Because of (on/about the matter of)
מִצְרִי
Egyptian
מִצְרַיִם
Egypt
צַדִּיק
Righteous
שׁ - ת - ה
To drink
שָׁם
There
שׁ - ו - ב
To return
ס - פ - ד
To mourn, lament
קֶצֶף
Anger
אֹיֵב
Enemy
How are personal pronouns used in sentences?
- As the subject of equational sentences
- As the subject of a verb
What is a gentilic adjective?
Adjectives that are derived from nouns, mostly place names
How are gentilic adjectives distinguished from other adjectives?
- The ms form ends in hireq + י
- The fs is formed with the suffix -ת
- The mp is formed by adding -ם
- The fp is formed by doubling the י and adding -ot
What is the directive ה?
A suffixed qamatz + ה attached to nouns (and some adverbs) with the meaning of ‘to’ or ‘towards’ that place
Can a nouns with a directive ה take the definite article or be in construct with another land?
Yes
What is a cognate accusative?
A verb followed by a noun of the same root with the noun functioning as the direct object of the verb and heightening the extent of the verbal action
How is the cognate accusative translated?
“Very ___”, “greatly ___”
What information should you include when parsing a noun?
- Type (common or proper)
- State (absolute, construct, pronominal)
- Gender
- Number
- Definiteness
- Prefixes
- Suffixes
- Translation
ב - ר - ח
To flee
נ - שׂ - א
To raise
רֶגֶל
Foot, leg
קֶדֶם
East, ancient times
לָבָן
Laban
אַךְ
Indeed, yet
עֶצֶם
Bone
לֵאָה
Leah
רָחֵל
Rachel
רַךְ
Soft, weak
א - ה - ב
To love
שֶׁבַע
Seven
