Unit 24 Flashcards

The qal passive participle, accents, pausal forms, singular verbs with plural subjects

1
Q

ב - ח - ר

A

To choose, select

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ח - פ - ץ

A

To desire, want

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

א - ר - ר

A

To curse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

שׂ - מ - ח

A

To be happy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the qal passive participle?

A

A participle serving as an adjective describing something that has been done to the subject (‘captured’, ‘burnt’, ‘cursed)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What happens when suffixes are added to the qal passive participle?

A

The participle undergoes propretonic reduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How is the qal passive participle used?

A

Predicatively or attributively (like an adjective)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When the qal passive participle is functioning predicatively, it agrees with its noun in gender and number but is always indefinite. How does this differ from its attributive use?

A

When functioning attributively, it must agree with its noun in definiteness as well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Can the passive participle appear in construct to a noun?

A

Yes, the noun functions as the agent (the thing that carried out the action, i.e. ‘burned by fire’)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How is the passive participle negated?

A

With אֵין

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a disjunctive accent?

A

An accent that signals a pause in the text

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a conjunctive accent?

A

An accent that indicates that the words in question are closely linked in meaning or grammar and should be read together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a silluq (׀) and where does it appear?

A

An accent that appears on the accented syllable of the word at the end of the verse to indicate a full stop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an atnah (upside down u) and where does it appear?

A

An accent that appears on the stressed syllable of the word that precedes the biggest pause in the verse, dividing it into two parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is a pausal form?

A

A word appearing before a large break in the text signalled by one of the major disjunctive accents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are some of the main changes that happen when a verb is in its pausal form?

A
  • Patah lengthens to qamatz
  • Stressed segol in segolates lengthens to qamatz
  • Shewa lengthens to a full vowel and takes the stress
17
Q

Where does the stress shift if the vowel of an unaccented syllable is lengthened in pause?

A

To the unaccented syllable

18
Q

דָּוִד

19
Q

מ - ת - ק

A

To sweeten

20
Q

בַּדִּים

21
Q

יִשְׁמָעֵאלִ

A

Ishmaelites

22
Q

שִׁמְשׁון

23
Q

תִּמְנָה

24
Q

פְלִשְׁתִּי

A

Philistines

25
Q

ע - ל - ה

26
Q

בָּחוּר

A

Bachelor, young man

27
Q

מֵרֵעַ

28
Q

ח - ו - ד

A

To pose a riddle

29
Q

חִידָה

30
Q

אִם

A

If, whether

31
Q

סָדִין

A

Garment, sheet

32
Q

ח - ל - ף

A

To move past, the change

33
Q

עַז