Trauma

Question 1

trauma criterium A

Answer 1

exposed to (near) death, serious injury or sexual violence

Question 2

op welke manieren criterium a

Answer 2

directly experience it yourself
witnessed from others
learning about close people experiencing this
learning in depth details on and on again

Question 3

type 1 trauma

Answer 3

acute event, happened unexpectantly

Question 4

type 2 trauma

Answer 4

chronic exposure (job, neglect, war, child abuse)

Question 5

B: intrusion symptoms

Answer 5

dreams, flashbacks or distress coming with triggers.

Question 6

C avoidance

Answer 6

spreekt voor zich

Question 7

D negative alterations in cognition and mood

Answer 7

-

Question 8

alterations in arousal and reactivity

Answer 8

-

Question 9

criterium a in children

Answer 9

more focus on caregivers

Question 10

criterium c and d in children

Answer 10

the same (avoidance and mood)

Question 11

criterium e

Answer 11

is the same as d (mood and alterated arousal)

Question 12

toddler symptoms

Answer 12

confused, separation anxiety, aggressive

Question 13

primary school

Answer 13

attention, aggressive, worried about own and others safety

Question 14

adolescents

Answer 14

thrill seaking, extreme behaviour, limited future

Question 15

complex trauma…

Answer 15

no good screening for

Question 16

7 areas in which complex trauma manifests

Answer 16

biology
attachment
self esteem
emotion regulation
dissociation
regulation of behavior
cognition

Question 17

intervention phases

Answer 17

safety
stabilization and motivation
treating the trauma
sharing and bonding

Question 18

stabilization first or start with trauma healing immediately?

Answer 18

stabilization is important because trauma treatment requires thinking about emotions etc. children cannot handle that yet after trauma.Clients need to be able to summon the courage and strength required to confront and resolve trauma and its aftermath

tegenargument: it could calm the stress system and teach the child to deal with their emotions.

Question 19

preparation phase

Answer 19

build a relationship, build trust and security -> make them feel safe.

Question 20

EMDR

Answer 20

denken aan het trauma, tegelijkertijd wordt een andere stimulus afgespeeld. Daardoor wordt de herinnering aan het rauma minder erg door de afleiding.

Question 21

effects of the therapy

Answer 21

Desensitisation
gives them a narrative
negative -> positive emotions
widens perspective
growth