Child maltreatment Flashcards

1
Q

child abuse

A

Child abuse is every form of threathening or violoent behavior towards minors of a physical, psychological or sexual nature.

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2
Q

criterium a

A

exposure to actual or threathening of death, serious injury or sexual violence

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3
Q

resilience

A

niet elk incident betekent gelijk trauma voor iemand

positive child outcomes despite exposure to trauma, prevention of trauma recurrence despite high risk for further exposure, or avoidance of traumatic experiences altogether in the face of significant risk.

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4
Q

psychological trauma moet langer dan … geduurd hebben

A

1 maand

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5
Q

risk and protective factors

A

nature of traumatic event, history of trauma, family situation, gender, coping, resilience, social support

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6
Q

wat je ziet vs wat er onder zit

A

boosheid, geen goede concentratie

sadness, shame, distrust, guilt

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7
Q

trauma -> emotional problems -> behavior -> punishment…

A

-> trauma. dus punishment is niet goed.

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8
Q

screening =/=

A

diagnosis

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9
Q

CAPS-CA DSM5

A

semi structured interview

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10
Q

trauma treatment

A

trauma focussed cognitive behavior therapy

eye desensitization and reprocessing

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11
Q

Content validity

A

does the test represent the content we want to measure? -> dus meet het alle aspecten van wat je wil weten?

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12
Q

construct validity

A

does the test actually measure the concept that it aims to measure?

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13
Q

criterion validity

A

do the result correspond to a different test of the same thing?

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14
Q

face validity

A

content validity
construct validity
criterion validity

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15
Q

thinking out loud method

A

participants express their thoughts during the intervention/questionnaire

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16
Q

pediatric condition falsification

A

münchhausen-by-proxysyndroom -> a caregiver fabricates or induces illness in the child

17
Q

types of abuse

A

physical
sexual
neglect
pediatric condition falsification

18
Q

factors of child protection assessment

A

childs needs and strenghts
parents power
environment and family

19
Q

adverse childhood experiences

A

abuse, neglect, household dysfunction

20
Q

wat is de pathway naar early death

A

adverse childhood experiences -> social, emotional and cognitive impairment -> behaviour -> disease, disability and social problems -> early death

21
Q

neglect

A

not providing the basic needs of a child, leading to a negative outcome.

22
Q

effects of stress on the brain

A

smaller brain, bigger ventricles, smaller cortex layer. prefrontal cortex diminishes, also connections to amygdala, hypothalamus

23
Q

dit zijn de stappen voor child abuse

A

first multidisciplinary assessment:
risk factors, environment, physical examination

then;
•General practitioner gets involved
•Voluntary services
•Safe at home (Veilig Thuis)