Closed forensic settings

Question 1

two kinds of facilities, which one is for worse cases?

Answer 1

juvenile justice facility

secure youth care facility -> worse

Question 2

what is protocol in the netherlands

Answer 2

keep the children as short as possible, but downside is that a lot of them come back

Question 3

main diagnoses there

Answer 3

adhd, substance abuse and disruptive behavior disorders

Question 4

change in…

Answer 4

amount of seclusion

Question 5

2 models

Answer 5

risk need responsitivity model -> based on they risks to society and criminal needs
good-lives-model -> focusses on strenght and protective factors

Question 6

nieuwe small scaled facilities

Answer 6

close to home, protective factors (work, school), tailored care, security. they can stop whenever they want, but they do not want to. staff is emotionally present. the adolescents have a seat at the table.

Question 7

effects of seclusion

Answer 7

Short term: feeling powerless, denigrated, helpless

Long term: anxiety and post-traumatic stress

Question 8

what is seclusion

Answer 8

seclusion is placing a child in their room against their will, which they cannot leave.

Question 9

alternatives to seclusion

Answer 9

walk in the garden, warning, talk