Suicide and self mutilation

Question 1

meest voorkomende age

Answer 1

12-14

Question 2

meeste f/m?

Answer 2

1m:3f

Question 3

suicidal ideation

Answer 3

the desire to end your life

Question 4

passive ideation

Answer 4

wanting to be dead

Question 5

active ideation

Answer 5

wanting to kill oneself

Question 6

gender paradox in suicide

Answer 6

Men die by suicide more often than women, but women report thoughts of suicide more often and make more non-fatal suicide attempts than men.

Question 7

attempts tussen welke leeftijd het meeste

Answer 7

15-24

Question 8

recent trends

Answer 8

meer jongeren, minder ouderen suicide

Question 9

3 specific patterns

Answer 9

1. girls, insecure and perfectionism, -> psychopathology and dropped out of school
2. boys, developmental disorder, special needs eduction, felt rejected
3. adolescents without any symptoms

Question 10

social media hierin

Answer 10

• “Secret” account, sharing photos of self-harm, suicide attempts, depressive memes and poems
• Algorithms in social media, feeding children with negativity
• WhatsApp with fellow patients; positive for support, negative for competitive sickness behaviour
• Bullying (n=15), via internet (n=7), feelings of sadness, anxiousness and lack of belongingness

Question 11

difference in communicating in boys and girls with suicidal thoughts

Answer 11

• girls earlier and clearer communication
• boys later on, closer to their death
• girls more focussed on healing, boys more on making jokes.

Question 12

wat is het belangrijkste bij de helplijn

Answer 12

Explore their problems, emotions and possibilities

Question 13

evocation

Answer 13

help people align with reasons for stopping behaviour

Question 14

suicidal thoughts symptoms

Answer 14

gloomy
sleeping problems
suddenly thanking people
changes in social media use
extreme behavior (addiction, spending) 
talkative and cheerful
withdrawing social contact

Question 15

motivational interviewing

Answer 15

partnership
evocation
compassion
acceptance

Question 16

positive reinforcement, intrapersonal

Answer 16

to punish oneself, to feel relaxed

Question 17

negative reinforcement, intrapersonal

Answer 17

to feel anything (anti-dissociation)
to distract themselves (anti-regulation)
prevent actual suicide (anti-suicide)

Question 18

positive reinforcement, interpersonal

Answer 18

attention

make others angry

Question 19

negative reinforcement, interpersonal

Answer 19

to avoid doing something unpleasant

Question 20

affect-regulation

Answer 20

to diminish acute effect

Question 21

anti-dissociation

Answer 21

to end feelings of depersonalization

Question 22

interpersonal influence

Answer 22

to seek help or manipulate others

Question 23

wat zijn nog 2 anderen?

Answer 23

self punishment, sensation-seeking

Question 24

self harm is a … not a …

Answer 24

signal, disease

Question 25

ambivalence

Answer 25

friction between wanting to be dead but not wanting to kill oneself