tests for substances (starch, lipids, reducing sugars, protein) - SB1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the iodine test show for?

A

starch

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2
Q

what does the benedict test search for?

A

Reducing sugars

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3
Q

what does the ethanol test search for?

A

lipids

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4
Q

what does the biuret test show for?

A

protein

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5
Q

what is a positive result for iodine?

A

blue-black

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6
Q

negative result for iodine test?

A

no colour change

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7
Q

positive result for biuret?

A

purple

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8
Q

negative result for biuret?

A

light blue

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9
Q

what chemical is used in the biuret test?

A

potassium hydroxide

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10
Q

what is a positive test for benedicts?

A

red

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11
Q

what is a negative result for benedicts?

A

blue

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12
Q

what is a positive result for ethanol?

A

cloudy emulsion

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13
Q

what is a negative result for ethanol

A

colourless emulsion

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14
Q

what chemical is used in benedict’s test?

A

benedict’s solution

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15
Q

which test do you need a hot water bath for?

A

benedicts

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16
Q

What is a calorimeter?

A

a devise that measures the amount of energy in food by burning it

17
Q

What equipment is needed to set up a calorimeter

A

thermometer, stirrer, clamp, calorimeter, water and food sample on stick

18
Q

What does a calorimeter measure?

A

how much heat is released by food (more heat = more energy)