Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction CAT Flashcards
1
Q
Classification of the TMJ
A
- Condylar
- Hinge
- Synovial
2
Q
Components of the TMJ
A
- Fibrocartilage
- Articular discs
3
Q
Factors for the classification of TMD
A
- Predisposing factors
- Triggering factors
- Perpetuating/sustaining factors
4
Q
Demographics for TMD
A
- 20-40 y/o
- Females > males
- Chewing gum, chewing food on one side, eating tough food, clenching or grinding teeth
5
Q
Clinical presentation for TMD
A
- Pain
- Muscle spasm
- Abnormal or limited jaw motion
- Headache
- Tinnitus
- Reports of clicking or popping w/ motion
6
Q
Medical management of TMD
A
- NSAIDs, muscle relaxants, and antianxiety meds
- Splinting
- Possible surgery
7
Q
PT management of TMD
A
- Pt ed for habit change
- Posture retraining
- Modalities
- STM
- Joint mobs
- Stretching/ROM
