Osteoarthritis CAT Flashcards

1
Q

Most frequent sites for OA

A
  • Joints of the hands (DIP, PIP)
  • Knees
  • Hips
  • Spine
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2
Q

Clinical presentation for OA

A
  • Deep and aching joint pain
  • Pain exacerbated by prolonged activity and use
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3
Q

Prevalence of OA

A
  • Women > men in ages 55+
  • Most people 65+ have OA
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4
Q

Primary OA

A
  • Idiopathic
  • Part of the aging process
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5
Q

Secondary OA

A
  • Degenerative disease of synovial joints resulting from some predisposing condition
  • Occurs in relatively young patients
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6
Q

Risk factors for secondary OA

A
  • Age
  • Obesity
  • Trauma
  • Infection
  • Repetitive microtrauma
  • Genetic factors
  • Inflammatory arthritis
  • Neuromuscular and metabolic disorders
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