SBAs for the 2A unit 3 Flashcards
Scleroderma oesophageal findings distribution
Hypoperistalsis in the middle and lower third.
Most common associated traumatic finding with splenic laceration
Ipsilateral rib fractures
Types of tracheo-oesophageal fistula associated with gasless abdomen
Type A (atresia without fistula) and B (atresia with proximal TE fistula).
Other types of tracheo-oesophageal fistula
C: Atresia with distal fistula
D: Atresia with proximal and distal fistula
E: Fistula with no atresia
Causes of hypervascular liver mets
Carcinous
Pancreatic islet cell tumours
Phaeo
RCC
Segmental bowel wall thickening and hyperenhancement
ISchaemic colitis
Ix for recurrent low grade SBO
Small bowel enteroclysis
High T1 lesion with intermediate T2 (liver)
Adenoma
Pancreatic atrophy with duct dilatation, no focal lesion seen, no calcification
IPMN
Osteomas of membranous bone and extensive GI polyps
Gardner’s syndrome
Pancreatic Ca staging
T1 confined to pancreas and <2cm
T2 confined to pancreas and >2cm
T3 beyond pancreas body
T4 Coeliac or SMA involvement
N1 = regional nodes involved
HIDA scan shows photopaenic area and lack of small bowel visualisation
Choledocal cyst
AIDS, thickened jejunal folds and nodularity with jejunal spasm. Normal ileum
Giardiasis
Multilocular cyst in presacral region
Tailgut cyst
Heterogenous, well defined fatty amass at the root of small bowel mesentery
Mesenteric panniculitis