Revise Radiology Neuro 2 Flashcards

1
Q

McDonald MS criteria requires

A

Evidence of dissemination in time and space

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2
Q

Medulloblastomas rarely…

A

Calcify (20%)

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3
Q

Symptomatic non-enhancing IV mass

A

Subependymoma –> Resect

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4
Q

Cocaine causes

A

Toxic leukoencephalopathy

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5
Q

Histology of Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngioma

A

Basaloid Cells with Palisaded Epithelium

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6
Q

DVA, popcorn blooming on SWI

A

Cavernous malformation

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7
Q

Lenticostriate territory supplied by

A

MCA M1

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8
Q

Diffuse brain atrophy with rim of FLAIR around ventricles

A

Normal ageing

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9
Q

?Neurosarcoid Ix

A

CXR

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10
Q

Grey matter heterotopias associated with

A

Corpus callosum agenesis

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11
Q

Encephalitis with basal ganglia and thalamic involvement

A

West Nile Virus

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12
Q

Subfalcine herniation causes

A

ACA infarct –> leg weakness

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13
Q

Spinal tumour after medulloblastoma treatment

A

PNET (secondary from medulloblastoma)

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14
Q

Most appropriate initial Ix for ?vasospasm

A

CT Angio

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15
Q

Megalencephaly associations

A

Achondroplasia,
Beckwith-Wiedermann,
NF2,
Tuberous Sclerosis,
Epidermal Naevus Syndrome,
Klippel-Trennaunay-Weber

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16
Q

Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis & Optic Neuritis

A

NMO

17
Q

TB Meningitis (MRI)

A

Enhancement in sylvian fissures

18
Q

Mastoiditis can progress to

A

Epidural Abscess

19
Q

Elevated Choline signal in T2 surrounding lesion

A

GBM

20
Q

Previous measles, cognitive decline and visual disturbance

A

SSPE (Subacute Sclerosing Pan Encephalitis)

21
Q

Choroid plexus carcinoma vs papilloma Ix

A

Histology

22
Q

Carbon Monoxide poisoning affects

A

Globus Pallidus

23
Q

Sella mass with “Snowman” growth pattern

A

Pituitary Macroadenoma

24
Q

PMSAH prognosis

A

Usually complete recovery with no recurrence

25
Q

Criteria used to diagnose CAA

A

Boston

26
Q

Histology of pineoblastoma/pineocytoma

A

Rosettes and Pseudorosettes

27
Q

Encephalitis of dorsal pons, midbrain, medulla and dentate nuclei

A

Enterovirus 71 (Picornavirus)