Get Through Unit 2 Flashcards
Erlenmeyer flask defomity
Gaucher’s disease
Bilateral C2 pedicle fractures
Hangman fracture, caused by hyperextension and traction
Acute SoB and chest pain, 8 days post hip fracture repair
PE
Most likely fibrous structure of the knee to be congenitally absent
Arcuate ligament
Mulitple asymptomatic bone islands
Osteopoikilosis
Most likely underlying cause of painful clicking TMJ with no trauma
Anteriorly displaced intra-articular disc
Psoriatic vs rheumatoid arthritis
Psoriatic has new bone formation
Multiple lytic medullary lesions with matrix mineralisation and cortex expansion
Multiple enchondromatosis or Ollier’s
Soap bubble periosteal reaction suggests
Benign process
Psoriatic arthritis vs ank spond
Parasyndesmophytes seen in sporiatic
Most common incomplete cord injury
Central cord syndrome
Rugger jersey spine most commonly due to
Renal osteodystrophy
Traumatic fracture through left body of mandible associated with
Contralateral condylar neck
Most useful to determine malignant change of osteochondroma
Thickness of cartilage cap (continued growth)
Post operative fibrosis following discectomy
Enhancement with Gadolinium
Fracture associated with significant thoracic visceral injury
First rib
Boutinniere deformity
Hyperflexion of PIP with hyperextension of DIP
Widening of the ankle joint space medially, follow up imaging
Knee radiograph
O’Donoghue’s unhappy triad
ACL, MCL, medial meniscus
Type of acetabular fracture most associated with significant neurological injury
Posterior rim
Best prognosis type of osteosarcoma
Paraosteal
Osteochondroma with wide base and lack of angulation away from physis
Bizarre paraosteal osteochondromatous proliferation
Barton’s fracture
Intra-articular fracture of dorsal margin of the distal radius with dorsal dislocation of radiocarpal joint
Fibrous dysplasia associated with
Soft tissue myxoma
Post traumatic osteolysis usually affects
Lateral clavicle
Malgaigne fracture
Ischopubic rami and ipsilateral SI joint fracture
Metacarpal hooked osteophytes
Haemochromatosis
M1a vs M1b for osteosarcoma
M1a = lung mets, M1b = any other distant mets
Hydroxyapatite crystals in shoulder
Milwaukee Shoulder
Red marrow remains in
Proximal humeri
Small axillary recess on shoulder arthrogram
Adhesive capsulitis
Commonest cause of ulnar sided wrist pain
Ulnar impaction syndrome
Discitis on MRI
Intermediate T1 signal posterior to vertebral body
LeFort II vs LeFort I
Superior medial maxillary fracture
Diffuse uptake in axial skeleton (superscan), sparing appendicular skeleton
Prostatic mets
False negative in US for rotator cuff injury
Limited joint mobility
Connection between radiocarpal and midcarpal compartment of wrist
Lunotriquetrial ligament rupture
Chondrosarcoma vs enchondroma
Deep endosteal scalloping