Get Through Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Gastric ulcer confined within the gastric contour

A

Suggests malignant ulcer

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2
Q

Coeliac disease

A

Dilatation of proximal small bowel with normal fold thickness

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3
Q

Epiploic appendagitis

A

Oval fat density lesion with surrounding inflammation

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4
Q

Insulinoma on CT

A

Arterially enhancing, solid mass. Can occur anywhere in pancreas

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5
Q

Reduced peristalsis and distal oesophageal tapering in elderly person

A

Secondary achalasia due to cancer is more likely

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6
Q

Phytobezoar

A

Mottled filling defect, no attachment to stomach wall, commonly in gastric surgery pts

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7
Q

Buscopan contraindication

A

Unstable heart disease

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8
Q

Generalised decrease in liver echogenicity

A

Acute hepatitis

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9
Q

Anatomic feature separating the right and left subphrenic spaces

A

Falciform ligament

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10
Q

Gastroduodenal artery usually originates from

A

Common hepatic arterty

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11
Q

HCC appearance on TW after iron oxide particles

A

Unchanged signal in lesion, decreased signal elsewhere in liver

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12
Q

AXR shows spleen and liver of increased density and stipples

A

Thorotrastosis

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13
Q

Echogenic rounded structures in gallbladder wall with no posterior shadowing

A

Cholesterol polyps

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14
Q

Oesophageal pseudodiverticulosis associated with

A

Diabetes

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15
Q

Fibrolamellar carcinoma vs focal nodular hyperplasia

A

Calcifications within central scar

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16
Q

Normal post op liver transplant findings include

A

Periportal oedema and small fluid collection at liver hilum

17
Q

TIPSS connects the portal vein to

A

Hepatic hein

18
Q

Barium aspiration during swallow, Rx

A

Physiotherapy

19
Q

Administered to improve pancreatic duct visualisation in MRCP

A

Secretin

20
Q

Splenic cystic lesion with low level echoes and thin wall calcification

A

Post traumatic false cysts

21
Q

Recommended contrast medium for barium follow through

A

300ml of 100% w/v barium sulphate

22
Q

Haemochromatosis MRI findings

A

Reduced T1 and T2 signal

23
Q

Commonest source of calcified liver mets

A

Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the GI tract

24
Q

Barium appearances of angiodysplasia

A

Normal

25
Q

Incisura angularis separates

A

Body and antrum of stomach

26
Q

Concentric dilatation of neostomach with widely patent stoma post gastric band

A

Due to overfilling of stomach, pt needs nutritional advice

27
Q

Broad based , papillary, >2cm lesion in rectum. Electrolyte disturbance

A

Villous adenoma

28
Q

Visipaque (Iodixanol)

A

Non-ionic, iso-osmolar, dimeric

29
Q

Normal radiolabelled white cell uptake at 18-24hrs

A

Spleen, Liver, Bone marrow

30
Q

Gastric cancer nodal staging

A

1-6 regional nodes = N1
7-15 regional nodes = N2
>15 regional nodes = N3

31
Q

Decrease in liver attenuation after treatment for cancer

A

Chemotherapy related fatty liver

32
Q

Advantage of metal vs plastic stent for biliary obstruction

A

Higher long term patency rates

33
Q

Oesophageal cancer local staging

A

T1 invades lamina propria
T2 invades muscularis propria
T3 invades adventitia
T4 invades adjacent tissue

34
Q

Commonest complication of administering superparamagnetic iron oxide particles

A

Back pain

35
Q

Persistent smooth posterior bulge at pharyngo-oesophageal junction on swallow

A

Impaired cricopharyngeus relaxation

36
Q

Segmental saccular dilatation of intrahepatic bile ducts and ectasia of extrahepatic ducts

A

Caroli’s disease

37
Q

Submucosal mass on barium meal forming an obtuse angle with stomach wall

A

GIST

38
Q

Pancreatic blood supply comes from which artery

A

Splenic artery