Plant Kingdom Flashcards

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1
Q

Non Vascular plants

A

Bryophytes: mosses, liverworts, hornworts. No true vascular system, no roots

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2
Q

Seedless Vascular Plants

A

Formed forests 350 mil. yrs ago, most now extinct: club mosses, horsetails, ferns.

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3
Q

Seed producing Vascular Plants

A

Two groups are Gymnosperms (naked seed) and Angiosperms (flowering plants)

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4
Q

Gymnosperms

A

Cone bearing plants: pines, firs, cedars. Evergreen, can photosynthesize all the time. Reproduce using cones, male produce pollen, female produce egg

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5
Q

Angiosperms

A

Flower producing plants. Produce pollen but seeds created inside fruit. Deciduous trees and all flowering plants. Some have separate male+female flowers, others have both within one plant. Two main types, Monocots + Dicots

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6
Q

What three groups is the plant kingdom made of?

A

Non-vascular, Seedless vascular, Seed producing vascular

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