Ophthalmology 13 - Posterior Vitreous Detachment + Retinal Detachment Flashcards

1
Q

vitreous body

A

gel in eye that maintains structure and presses retina against choroid

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2
Q

posterior vitreous detachement

A

very common elderly prob

vitreous body comes away from retina

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3
Q

presentation of posterior vitreous detatchment

A

spots of vision loss
floaters
flashing lights

resolves over time after brain adjustment

(just make sure you’ve excluded retinal detatchment+tear)

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4
Q

retinal detatchment

A

retina detaches from choroid

usually from retinal tear allowing vitreous fluid between retina and choroid

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5
Q

risk factors for retinal detachment

A
posterior vit detach
diabetic retinopathy
eye trauma
retinal malignancy 
older age
FH
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6
Q

presentation of retinal detachment

A
peripheral sudden vision loss
shadow creeping across vision 
blurred vision 
flashes
floaters
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7
Q

management of retinal detachment

A

full assessment by specialist of retina

tears - laser or cryotherapy

detachment - vitrectomy, scleral buckling, pneumatic retinopexy

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