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Pathology-Medical > Neoplasia-Clinical aspects > Flashcards

Neoplasia-Clinical aspects Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Cancer cachexia definition??

A
  1. Hypercatabolic state
  2. Loss of muscle mass
  3. With/W out loss of fat
  4. Cannot be explained by diminished food intake

239-Guide

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2
Q

Catabolism of fatty acids in Cachexia ??

A
  1. TNF-Aplha-Cachectin
  2. IL-1

239

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3
Q

Loss of muscle mass in cachexia ??

A

Proteolysis inducing factors
From tumor cells

239

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4
Q

Paraneoplastic syndrome defintion&raquo_space;??

A

Symptoms complexs in cancer bearing individuals that cannot be readily be explained by the anatomic distribution of the tumor or by the elaboration of hormones indigenous to the source of tumor

240

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4
Q

Characteristics of cachexia ??

A
  1. Anorexia
  2. Anemia
  3. Atrophy muscle
  4. Fatigue
  5. Weight loss

239

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5
Q

Cushing syndorme Ca ??

A
  1. Small cell carcinoma of lungs
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6
Q

Hypoglycemia Ca ??

A
  1. Fibrosarcoma
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7
Q

Hypercalemia Ca ??

A
  1. Squamous cell Ca of lung
  2. Breast Ca

240

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8
Q

Polycythemia Ca ??

A

Renal Carcinoma

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9
Q

Myasthenia carcinoma ??

A

Bronchogenic carcinoma

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9
Q

Acanthosis nigricans ??

A
  1. Gastric carcinoma
  2. Lung carcinoma

240

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9
Q

Dermatomyositis ??

A
  1. Bronchogenic carcinoma
  2. Breast carcinoma

240

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10
Q

Disorder of central & peripheral nervous system Ca&raquo_space;??

A

Breast carcinoma

240

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11
Q

Neoplasm that cause Carcinoid syndrome ??

same as Acanthosis nigricans

A
  1. Gastric Ca
  2. Lung Ca
  3. Pancreatic Ca

240

LPG

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11
Q

Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy - HPOA ca ??

A

Bronchogenic Carcinoma

240

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12
Q

Venous thrombosis Ca ??

A

Pancreatic Ca

13
Q

Nephrotic syndrome ?? Ca ??

A

Various cancer

241

14
Q

Common cause of paraneoplastic syndrome ??

A
  1. Bronchial
  2. Breast
  3. Gastric

Carcinoma

241

15
Q

Squamous cell Ca where ??

A
  1. HPOA
  2. Hypercalcemia

241

16
Q

Breast Ca ??

A
  1. Dermatomyositis
  2. Hypercalcemia
  3. Disorder of CNS & PNS

241

17
Q

Small cell Ca ??

A
  1. Cushing syndrome
  2. SIADH
  3. Dermatomyositis
  4. Myasthenia
  5. Carcinoid syndrome

241

18
Q

Neoplasms causing Hypercalcemia???

A
  1. Breast
  2. Kidney
  3. Thyroid
  4. Multiple myeloma
  5. Ovarian
  6. Lung

BKT- MOL

241

Pathology-Medical (12 decks)

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