Med Term Unit 1 2024 Word Parts Flashcards
aden/o
aden
adeno
gland
ang/i/o
ang
angi
angio
vessel
arthr/o
arthr
arthro
joint
card/i/o
card
cardi
cardio
heart
chol/e
chol
chole
bile
cyst/o
cyst
cysto
bladder; fluid-filled space
cyt/o
cyt
cyto
cell
derm/at/o
derm
dermat
dermato
dermo
skin
gastr/o
gastr
gastro
stomach
glyc/o
glyc
glyco
sweet, sugar
hem/at/o
hem
hemat
hemato
blood
lith/o
lith
litho
stone
mast/o
mast
masto
breast; nipple
my/o/s
my
myo
myos
muscle
nephr/o
nephr
nephro
kidney
neur/o
neur
neuro
nervous system
orch/i/o
orch
orchi
orchio
testicles
os/t/e/o
os
ost
oste
osteo
bone
ot/o
ot
oto
ear
scler/o
scler
sclero
hard
splen/o
splen
spleno
spleen
ten/o
ten
tend
teno
tendo
tendin
tendon
tendon
thyroid/o
thyroid
thyroido
thyroid gland
ur/o
ur
uro
urine
vas/o
vas
vaso
vessel, tube, duct
a–
an–
not
anti–
against (an action)
brady–
slow
di–
dia–
through
dys–
bad
endo–
inside
epi–
on top of
hemi–
half
hyper–
too much
hypo–
too little
intra–
inside
macro–
large
meso–
in the middle
micro–
small
olig–
oligo–
several; a handful
pan–
all; everything or everyone
para–
beside; near
peri–
around
poly–
many; too much
tachy–
fast
trans–
through
–a
no meaning
–al
pertaining to
–algia
pain
–ar
pertaining to
–ary
pertaining to
–cele
hernia (something that sticks out where it shouldn’t)
–centesis
puncture
–desis
binding together
–dynia
pain
–e
no meaning
–eal
pertaining to
–ectomy
cutting out of
–emia
present in blood, indicating disease
–esis
process
–etic
a drug or condition causing a process
–eum
anatomical structure word ending
–gram
a record of a test or procedure
–graphy
a test or procedure
–hypertrophy
too much growth
–ia
disease
–iac
pertaining to
–ial
pertaining to
–iasis
presence of an abnormality
–ic
pertaining to
–is
anatomical structure word ending
–itis
inflammation
–ium
anatomical structure word ending
–lith
stone
–logist
one who studies
–logy
study of
–lysis
breaking down; destroying
–malacia
softening due to disease
–megaly
enlargement due to disease
–oid
looks like; resembles
–oma
tumor
–on
unit of anatomical structure
–osis
process
–pathy
state of disease
–penia
low levels of
–pexy
surgical fixation
–plasty
surgical revision
–poiesis
creation process
–ptosis
drooping
–rrhage
bursting forth
–rrhaphy
suturing
–rrhea
abnormal flow
–rrhexis
rupture
–scler
hardening
–scope
instrument for looking inside
–scopy
the process of looking inside
–spasm
involuntary contraction
–stomy
creating an opening (or “mouth”) with surgery
–tomy
cutting
–trophy
nourishment, growth
–uria
present in urine, indicating disease
–y
disease