Maurer 3 Flashcards
अतीव
atīva [adv]
exceedingly, extremely, very
अत्र
atra [locative adv]
“in this” (sing., dual, or plural),
spatially, in this place, here;
temporally, then;
eferentially, with regard to this or that point, in this or that case.
अत्रैव
atraiva [locative adv]
right here;
a contraction of atra + eva
अधस्तात्
adhastāt [adv]
below;
as a postp. with the gen., under; beneath
अधुना
adhunā [adverb]
now
अनेक
aneka [adjective]
many, much
[literally, ‘not one,’ i.e., more than one]
अश्व
aśva [noun] [m]
a horse
अहो
aho [interjection]
ah! oh!
how (+adj); what a!
आगम्य
āgamya [verb, gerund]
having come,
gerund of ā-√gam (āgacchati)
आज्ञापयति
ājñāpayati [verb, causative]
commands;
causative of आ-√ज्ञा (आजानाति) ā-√jñā (ājānāti) to understand, perceive, a class 9 verb
आभरण
ābharaṇa [noun] [n]
ornament, decoration
आ-√रुह् (आरोहति)
ā-√ruh (ārohati) [verb, class 1 P]
mount, ascend to;
aorist: aruhat, arukṣat
आश्रम
āśrama [noun] [m]
hermitage, ashram;
(also: one of the four stages of a brahmin’s life)
√इष् (इच्छति)
√iṣ (icchati) [verb, class 6 P]
wish, want, desire;
in M16 icchayam = I should wish, where icchāmi would be I wish
उक्त्वा
uktvā [verb, gerund]
having said or spoken;
gerund of √vac (vacati) a class 2 verb, to say or speak
उद्-√गम् (उद्गच्छति)
ud-√gam (udgacchati) [verb, class 1 P]
go up, rise
एकदा
ekadā [adverb]
at one time or one day, at a certain time,
once, one time, once upon a time
कमल
kamala [noun] [n]
a lotus
कश्चिद्
kaścid [indefinite adjective]
“a certain,” a/an,
also could have double meaning of “an extraordinary” per Hareesh
कस्मात् कारणात्
kasmāt kāraṇāt [common phrase]
“for what reason, on what account, why?
कुत्र
kutra [interrogative adverb]
where?
गत्वा
gatvā [verb, gerund]
having gone,
gerund of √gam (gacchati)
√गा (गायति)
√gā (gāyati) [verb, class 4 P]
sing
चित्र
citra [adjective]
bright, bright colored, variegated, spotted
जलाशय
jalāśaya [noun] [m]
a pond or lake;
jala = water + āśaya = abode;
तत्र
tatra [adverb]
there, with regard to that, concerning that, in or to that place
तथा
tathā [adverb]
in that way, thus, so; “So be it!”;
a common way of indicating aquiescence in what another says
तदनन्तरम्
tadanantaram [adverb]
immediately after, thereupon, after that
तापस
tāpasa [noun] [m]
ascetic, yogi
तीर
tīra [noun] [n]
a bank or shore
दृष्ट्वा (from √दृश्)
dṛṣṭvā (from √dṛś) [verb, gerund]
having seen;
gerund of √dṛś, to see, which is irregular and is not used in the present;
see √paś, to see, for present tense
देव
deva [noun] [m]
a god, or king;
a title of respectful address to a king;
in the vocative: your highness, my lord
द्वरे
dvare [adverb]
in the distance, afar
नगर
nagara [noun] [n]
city, town
√नी (नयति)
√nī (nayati) [verb, class 1 P]
take, lead
नृप
nṛpa [noun] [m]
king
न्यग्रोधपादप
nyagrodhapādapa [noun] [m]
a banyan tree
पश्चात्
paścāt [adverb, postposed]
behind, after, in back of
(postposed +genitive);
पार्श्व
pārśva [noun] [n]
side, nearness, proximity
प्रति-√वद् (प्रतिवदति)
prati-√vad (prativadati) [verb class 1 P]
reply to, answer
मध्य
madhya [noun] [m, n]
the middle, center, waist
महाराज
mahārāja [noun] [m]
a great king, a supreme sovereign
माम्
mām [pronoun] [m,n,f]
me,
accusative singular of aham, I; enclitic form: mā
यथा
yathā [adverb]
as, just as, like, in the manner in which
यथा आज्ञापयति देवः
yathā ājñāpayati devaḥ [common phrase]
“as the king commands;”
a standard reply of a servant to a king
योजयति
yojayati [verb, causative]
harnesses, yokes,
causative of: √yuj (yunikta), class 7 verb to join
रथ
ratha [noun] [m]
a chariot
रमणीय
ramaṇīya [adjective]
charming, beautiful
√वद् (वदति)
√vad (vadati) [verb, class 1 P]
speak, say, say to (+ accusative of person addressed);
future: vadiṣyati; aorist: avādīt
वन
vana [noun] [n]
forest
वंश
vaṃśa [noun] [m]
a flute; race, lineage, family, succession;
also: collection (of similar things)
√वह् (वहति)
√vah (vahati) [verb, class 1 P]
pull, draw, drive (a chariot)
√विश् (विशति)
√viś (viśati) [verb, class 6 P]
enter
विहग
vihaga [noun] [m]
a bird
वृक्ष
vṛkṣa [noun] [m]
a tree
शब्द
śabda [noun] [m]
a sound, noise
शुभ
śubha [adjective] [n]
good, beautiful, pleasant, agreeable;
as neuter noun: good fortune
श्रुत्वा
śrutvā [verb, gerund]
having heard,
gerund of √śru (sṛṇoti)
श्वेत
śveta [adjective]
white
षण्ड
ṣaṇḍa [noun] [m]
a clump
सत्वरम्
satvaram [adverb]
quickly, immediately, right away
समुपेत
samupeta [ppp]
joined or provided with (+instrumental), accompanied by;
past passive participle of sam-upa-√i (eti), class 3
संतुष्ट
saṃtuṣṭa [ppp]
pleased, happy, content, happy;
past passive participle of sam-√tuṣ (samtuṣyati) be satisfied or pleased
सर्व
sarva [adjective]
all, each, every
[declined like the demonstrative pronouns, i.e., saḥ, tat, sā]
सुन्दर
sundara [adjective]
beautiful, handsome
(fem = sundarī)
सूत
sūta [noun] [m]
charioteer
√स्था (तिष्ठति)
√sthā (tiṣṭhati) [verb, class 1 P]
to stand, be situated, stay, remain, be; be in a place;
usually attenuated to ‘be;’
causative: sthāpayati, causes to stand, stops, bring to rest
हंस
haṃsa [noun] [m]
a kind of goose;
Maurer notes that Sanskrit literature talks about a kind of goose which was believed capable of separating pure milk from a misture of milk and water, and that this special ability is often alluded to.
