Maurer 21 Flashcards

1
Q

अचल

A

acala [noun] [m]

a mountain, literally the unmoving one (also: the earth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

अन्वेषण

A

anveṣaṇa [noun] [n] (the act of)

seeking or looking for, searching after

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

अपहर्तव्य

A

apahartavya [adjective]

to be abducted

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

अंशुमत्

A

aṃśumat [proper noun] [m]

Aṃśumat, grandson of King Sagara

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

अशिव

A

aśiva [adjective]

unkind, unfriendly, inaspicious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

अश्वमेध

A

aśvamedha [noun] [m]

the horse-sacrifice

(see note 3, p 275 of M)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

आकर्णय (आकर्णयति)

A

ākarṇaya (ākarṇayati) [verb, denominative]

hear, listen to, “lend an ear to,”

  • M says this verb is taken from the bahuvrīhi compound ākarṇa, “listening” or “have the ear to”

from ā + karṇa (ear); ppp: ākarṇita, gerund: ākarṇya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

आज्ञा

A

ājñā [noun] [f]

order, command

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

आत्मज

A

ātmaja [noun] [m]

son

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

आ+√नी (आनियति)

A

ā-√nī (āniyati) [verb, class 1 P]

bring, fetch, bring to (+ accusative)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

आ-√स्था (आतिष्ठति)

A

ā-√sthā (ātiṣṭhati) [verb, class 1 P]

assume, have recourse to, take (G);

stand on, mount, ascend, resort to (M);

gerund: asthāya; ppp: āsthita

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

उपाध्याय

A

upādhyāya [noun] [m]

a teacher or preceptor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ऊष्मप

A

ūṣmapa [noun] [m]

plural:

the Fathers or deceased ancestors as “imbibers of the hot vapors” of the food offered to them in ritual observances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

कर्तव्य

A

kartavya [adjective (gerundive)]

to be done, having or needing to be done;

gerundive of √kṛ, make or do

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

√खन् (खनति)

A

√khan (khanati) [verb, class 1 P]

dig, dig up;

perfect: cakhāna (pl cakhnuḥ); ppp: khāta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

खनितव्य

A

khanitavya [adjective (gerundive)]

to be dug, having or needing to be dug;

gerundive of √khan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

चर्या

A

caryā [noun] [f]

occupation with or concern for a thing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

√चिन्त् (चिन्तयति)

A

√cint (cintayati) [verb, class 10 P]

think, consider, reflect, worry;

gerund: cintayitvā

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

चौर

A

caura [noun] [m]

thief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

छिद्र

A

chidra [noun] [n]

hole, gap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

जनक​

A

janaka [noun] [m]

father

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

जम्बूद्वीप

A

jambūdvīpa [proper noun] [m]

Jambūdvīpa, one of the seven continents of Indian tradition; often loosely used as a synonym for India;

for more info see note 13, p 276 of M

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

तस्कर

A

taskara [noun] [m]

thief

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

तुरग

A

turaga [noun] [m]

horse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

देश

A

deśa [noun] [m]

place, region, country, area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

√नद् (नदति)

A

√nad (nadati) [verb, class 1 P]

roar (G); sound (M); (also: thunder);

perfect tense: nanāda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

निनद

A

ninada [noun] [m]

a sound, noise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

निस्-√भिद् (निर्भिनत्ति)

A

nis-√bhid (nirbhinatti) [verb, class 7 P]

split open;

gerund: nirbhidya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

परि-√क्रम् (परिक्रामति)

A

pari-√kram (parikrāmati) [verb, class 1 P]

step or walk around;

gerund: parikramya; ppp: parikrānta

30
Q

परि-√भ्रम् (परिभ्राम्यति)

A

pari-√bhram (paribhrāmyati) [verb, class 4 P]

wander about, roam around;

perfect: paribabhrāma (plural: paribabhramuḥ)

31
Q

पितामह

A

pitāmaha [noun] [m]

grandfather

32
Q

पुत्रक

A

putraka [noun] [m]

boy, son (G); little son, dear son (M)

33
Q

पौत्र

A

pautra [noun] [m]

grandson

34
Q

प्रकार

A

prakāra [noun] [m]

manner, way, kind, sort

35
Q

प्र-√विश् (प्रविशति)

A

pra-√viś (praviśati) [verb, class 6 P]

enter;

ppp: praviṣṭa; gerund: praviśya; perfect: praviveśa (pl praviviśuḥ)

36
Q

भक्त

A

bhakta [ppp]

devoted, devoted to;

ppp of √bhaj (bhajati) class 1P

37
Q

√भज् (भजति/ते)

A

√bhaj (bhajati/te) [verb, class 1 P / Ā]

have recourse to, betake oneself to (G);

share, give out, apportion; in middle, have as one’s share, receive; give oneself to, prefer; turn to, go to (M)

38
Q

भयङ्कर / भयंकर

A

bhayaṅkara / bhayaṃkara [adjective]

fearsome, terrible (G); causing or inspiring fear, fearful (M)

39
Q

भुज

A

bhuja [noun] [m]

the arm; (can also be: hand; trunk of an elephant; branch of a tree)

40
Q

महीतल

A

mahītala [noun] [n]

the surface of the earth

41
Q

√मार्ग् (मार्गते)

A

√mārg (mārgate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

search for, seek after, look for;

present middle participle: mārgamāṇa, seeking after, looking for

42
Q

मेदिनी

A

medinī [noun] [f]

the earth; soil, land

43
Q

यज्ञिय

A

yajñiya [adjective]

connected with or belonging to a sacrifice, sacrificial

44
Q

यावत् … तावत्

A

yāvat … tāvat [correlative conjunction]

as long … so long, until

45
Q

रसातल

A

rasātala [proper noun] [n]

Rasātala, one of the seven hells beneath the earth, the lower world or hell

46
Q

राक्षस

A

rākṣasa [noun] [m]

demon

47
Q

राजपुत्र

A

rājaputra [noun] [m]

a king’s son

48
Q

√वच् (वक्ति)

A

√vac (vakti) [verb, class 2 P]

say, speak to;

perfect: uvāca (plural: ūcuḥ); aorist: avocat

49
Q

वचस्

A

vacas [noun] [n]

speech, words

50
Q

वसुंधरा

A

vasuṃdharā [noun] [f]

the earth

51
Q

वाक्य

A

vākya [noun] [n]

speech, words; a sentence

52
Q

वासव

A

vāsava [proper noun] [m]

Vāsava, a name of Indra as chief of the Vasus

53
Q

वि-√चि (विचिनोति / विचिनुते)

A

vi-√ci (vicinoti / vicinute) [verb, class v P /Ā]

investigate, explore, scour

54
Q

विन्ध्य

A

vindhya [proper noun] [m]

Vindhya, a low range of mountains running across central India

55
Q

वि-√भिद् (विभिनत्ति)

A

vi-√bhid (vibhinatti) [verb, class 7 P]

split apart;

perfect: vivibheda (plural: vibibhiduḥ)

56
Q

वि-√रम् (विरमति/ते)

A

vi-√ram (viramati/te) [verb, class 1 P]

cease, stop

57
Q

विलम्ब

A

vilamba [noun] [m]

delay

58
Q

वि-√लम्ब् (विलम्बते)

A

vi-√lamb (vilambate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

hang around, delay, linger

59
Q

विविध

A

vividha [adjective]

various, of different sorts, different, “having different kinds”

60
Q

विश्रुत

A

viśruta [ppp]

heard of far and wide, famous, well known, known;

then known as, called (+ nominative); ppp of vi-√śru

61
Q

शरीर

A

śarīra [noun] [n]

body

62
Q

शूल

A

śūla [noun] [n]

lance, spear (G); a stake, pike, spear (M) dart

63
Q

षष्टिः षष्टि ६०

A

ṣaṣṭiḥ ṣaṣṭi 60 [number] [f]

sixty

64
Q

सत्त्व

A

sattva [noun] [n]

a living creature, living being, being; (also: truth; reality, the facts)

65
Q

सम्-उप-√क्रम् (समुपक्रामति)
(समुपक्रमते)

A
sam-upa-√kram (samupakrāmati)
(samupakramate) [verb, class 1 P / Ā]

go up to, approach; step up to; begin;

perfect (P): samupacakrāma; perfect middle (Ā): samupacakrame

66
Q

सं-√मन् (संमन्यते)

A

saṃ-√man (saṃmanyate) [verb, class 4 Ā]

agree, approve, highly honor, literally “think together”,

“being of the same opinion”

67
Q

संमेत

A

saṃmeta [ppp]

of the same opinion, agreed, approved, highly honored;

ppp of saṃ-√man

68
Q

सर्वत्र

A

sarvatra [adverb]

everywhere

69
Q

सहस्र १०००

A

sahasra 1000 [number] [n]

a thousand

70
Q

हल

A

hala [noun] [m]

a plow

71
Q

हिमवत्

A

himavat [proper noun] [m]

Himavat, or the Himālaya mountain; the name means “having snow” or “snowy”;

also refers to Himavat, the Himālaya personified as father of Pārvatī, Śiva’s wife, also called daughter of the mountain, and also the father of Gaṅga, the Ganges River