Maurer 13 Flashcards
अञ्जलि
añjali [noun] [m]
a gesture of reverence or supplication made by placing the palms together, or M says open hands side by side and raised to the forehead in salutation
अधि-√गम् (अधिगच्छति)
adhi-√gam (adhigacchati) [verb, class 1 P]
go up to, arrive at, go to, go unto, approach; attain, obtain;
ppp: adhigata; gerund: adhigamya or adhigatya; negated by an-, hence anadhigata, unapproached
अन्तर
antara [noun] [n]
interior, inside (G); juncture; interim, juncture, the space between; occasion, interval, distance between two things; difference;
another (at the end of a compound)
literally, having such and such as a difference (M)
अन्धकार
andhakāra [noun] [m, n]
darkness
अन्यथा
anyathā [adverb]
otherwise, in a different manner;
with √bhū: “become otherwise,” “become altered”
अपरं च
aparaṃ ca [conjunction]
“And another thing,” moreover
अपि
api [adverb]
also, even; often concessivly after an adj or part., though;
apyuta= also;
if at beginning of a sentence indicates yes/no question; (also, turns preceding interrogative into an indefinite)
अभि-√वद् (अभिवदति)
abhi-√vad (abhivadati) [verb, class 1 P]
speak to, greet;
causative: abhivādayati, salutes or greet someone
(without causative meaning)
अभ्यन्तर
abhyantara [noun] [n]
interval, space
अलस
alasa [adjective]
lazy
आ-√रुह् (आरोहति)
ā-√ruh (ārohati) [verb, class 1 P]
mount, ascend to;
aorist: aruhat, arukṣat
उत्थाय
utthāya [verb, gerund]
having arisen, having stood up;
gerund of ud-√sthā
उद्विग्न
udvigna [ppp]
started, having been agitated; distressed; frightened, perturbed;
past passive participle of ud-√vij (udvijate), class 6, start, be agitated
उद्-√विज् (उद्विजते)
ud-√vij (udvijate) [verb, class 6 Ā]
tremble, start, be agitated
उन्मार्ग
unmārga [noun] [m]
a by-way, a wrong or evil way
उप-√दिश् (उपदिशति)
upa-√diś (upadiśati) [verb, class 6 P]
point out, teach, instruct;
infinitive: updeṣṭum; ppp: upadiṣṭa
उपदेश
upadeśa [noun] [m]
instruction
√कथय (कथति)
√kathaya (kathati) [verb, denominative]
talk, tell, narrate;
formed from the interrogative adverb katham (how?), so literally is tell the how, tell how; ppp: kathita (told, narrated)
कथा
kathā [noun] [f]
story, tale, fable
कलह
kalaha [noun] [m]
quarreling, contention, strife
काच
kāca [noun] [m]
glass
कारित
kārita [ppp]
made, caused to be made;
past passive participle of the causative of √kṛ (karoti) do, make
काल
kāla [noun] [m]
time, Death
कीट
kīṭa [noun] [m]
a worm or caterpillar
कुमार
kumāra [noun] [m]
a young man, boy
केवलम्
kevalam [adverb]
only
कोविद
kovida [adjective]
clever, skilful, knowing, skilled in + locative
गण
gaṇa [noun] [m]
host, entourage, group, herd, troop, crowd
गङ्गा
gaṅgā [proper noun] [f]
the Gaṅgā or Ganges river, the goddess Gaṅgā
√गम् (गच्छति)
√gam (gacchati) [verb, class 1 P]
go, walk,
gerund: gatvā;
causative means causes to go, when used with time: passes;
causative stem: gamaya (gamayati); infinitive of causative: gamayitum
गुण
guṇa [noun] [m]
excellence, quality, good quality, virtue
चतसृ
catasṛ [number]
a stem of four,
feminine
चत्वार्
catvār [number]
a stem of four - catvāraḥ = nom masculine plural
चन्द्र
candra [noun] [m]
moon
चित्त
citta [noun] [n]
the mind, heart, thought, will
तारा तारका
tārā tārakā [noun] [f]
a star
देवत्व
devatva [noun] [n]
a state or condition of being a god, godhead
द्युति
dyuti [noun] [f]
lustre, gleam, brilliance; (also: splendor, brightness, majesty)
नरपति
narapati [noun] [m]
“lord of men,” a king
नव
nava [adjective]
new, fresh; unbaked (of a clay pot)
नाम
nāma [adverb]
“by name,” namely;
from the accusative singular of the noun;
(also: named, called; indeed)
नामधेय
nāmadheya [noun] [n]
name, designation
निद्रा
nidrā [noun] [f]
sleep, a dream
नीति
nīti [noun] [f]
conduct, especially right conduct; right and proper behavior;
political and social ethics
पचन
pacana [noun] [n]
cooking, baking (of a raw clay pot to render it hard and permanent)
पण्डित
paṇḍita [adjective]
wise, or as a noun: learned man, scholar (m)
पश्चात्
paścāt [adverb, postposed]
behind, after, in back of (postposed +genitive);
पाटलिपुत्र
pāṭaliputra [proper noun]
Pāṭaliputra was the name of an ancient city of India, the capital of the Kingdom of Magadha.
पाषाण
pāṣāṇa [noun] [m]
a stone
पुनर्जन्मन्
punarjanman [noun] [n]
a rebirth
(nom/acc punarjanma)
पुनः
punaḥ [adverb]
again
प्रस्थित
prasthita [ppp]
having stood forth, then having gone forth; set up, established;
past passive participle of pra-√sthā
भजन
bhajana [noun] [n]
vessel, receptacle, pot
भो भो
bho bho [vocative adverb]
O! Oh!
मनोहर
manohara [adjective]
charming, fascinating, captivating
महत्
mahat [adjective]
great
महा
mahā [adjective]
“great”
Never occurs as a separate word, but must be always prefixed to a noun, forming a single word or karmadhāraya compound with it, such as mahā+rājan (king) to make mahārāja
मही
mahī [noun] [f]
the earth (literally the mighty one)
मुख
mukha [noun] [n]
face, mouth
मूर्ख
mūrkha [noun] [m]
a fool
√लग् (लगति)
√lag (lagati) [verb, class 1 P]
adhere, stick to;
ppp: lagna (attached to, as of a design to a pot, prior to baking)
वनिका
vanikā [noun] [f]
grove
वि-√चिन्त् (विचिन्तयति, ते)
vi-√cint (vicintayati, te) [verb, class 10 P/Ā]
to perceive, discern, observe; to think of, reflect upon, ponder, consider, regard, mind, care for etc.; to find out, devise, investigate; to fancy, imagine;
gerund: vicintya
विचिन्त्य
vicintya [verb, gerund]
thinking, thinking deeply, thinking to himself/herself;
gerund of vi-√cint
विद्या
vidyā [noun] [f]
knowledge, learning; wisdom; scholarship, the sciences
विष्णुशर्मन्
viṣṇuśarman [proper noun]
Viṣṇuśarman, a great sage.
वृत्ति
vṛtti [noun] [f]
way of behaving, conduct; being, existing; profession, livelihood
व्यासन
vyāsana [noun] [n]
vice
शत १००
śata 100 [number]
one hundred
शास्त्र
śāstra [noun] [n]
scholarly text, manual of instruction, book, instruction, or treatise of any kind, literally “an instrument of teaching;” science, art, scholarship
शिर
śiras [noun] [n]
head
(see declensions for s stems - nom/acc = śiraḥ)
षन्मास
ṣanmāsa [noun] [m]
a period of six months, half a year
सकल
sakala [adjective]
all
(also - from Dr. Ruppel on epic literature: consisting of parts - divisible, material, complete, entire, whole)
सङ्ग
saṅga [noun] [m]
a sticking to, attachment
सपदि
sapadi [adverb]
immediately
सभा
sabhā [noun] [f]
a hall for public assembly; an assembly or meeting
सम्-अनु-√इ (अमन्वेति)
sam-anu-√i (amanveti) [verb, class 2 P]
go along or after, accompany
समन्वित
samanvita [ppp]
accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of;
past passive participle of sam-anu-√i (samanveti) go along or after, acccompany
समर्पित
samarpita [ppp]
delivered, entrusted, given;
past passive participle of samarpayati, which is the causative of sam-√ṛ (samṛcchati)
समर्थ
samartha [adjective]
capable, competent
सम्-√ऋ (समृच्छति)
sam-√ṛ (samṛcchati) [verb, class 6 P]
delivers, entrusts;
causative: samarpayati;
ppp: samarpita
संतुष्ट
saṃtuṣṭa [ppp]
pleased, happy, content, happy;
past passive participle of sam-√tuṣ (samtuṣyati) be satisfied or pleased
संयुक्त
saṃyukta [ppp]
joined, united; joined with;
often used at the end of an instrumental tatpuruṣa compound giving the sense of “provided with, possessed of”;
past passive participle of saṃ-√yuj
संयोग
saṃyoga [noun] [m]
contact, connection
संसर्ग
saṃsarga [noun] [m]
contact
संस्कार
saṃskāra [noun] [m]
an impression
as of a design applied to an unbaked clay pot or of an impression made on the mind in the past, especially in a prior rebirth)
सभा
sabhā [noun] [f]
assembly, assemblage
सिंह
siṃha [noun] [m]
a lion
सुदर्शन
sudarśana [proper noun] [m]
Sudarśana, a king of Pāṭaliputra;
also used as one of Śiva’s names, and a common man’s name, meaning handsome (M13) in M19: name of Viṣṇu’s discus
सुप्त
supta [ppp]
asleep, sleeping;
past passive participle of √svap (svapiti) sleep
स्थिति
sthiti [noun] [f]
standing; permanent condition; staying or remaining in a condition,
continued existence (of the universe until its absorption),
a condition or state
स्पष्टीकृत
spaṣṭīkṛta [ppp]
having been made clear, explained;
past passive participle of spaṣṭī-kṛ (spaśṭīkaroti), class 8
√स्वप् (स्वपति)
√svap (svapati) [verb, class 1 P]
sleep;
M12 also class 2 (svapiti);
gerund: suptvā
√हन् (हन्ति)
√han (hanti) [verb, class 2 P]
slay, kill, strike, strike down, destroy, smite, smite down, destroy;
ppp: hata; infinitive: hantum
