Goldmans 10 Flashcards
अभि-√भू (अभिभवति)
abhi-√bhū (abhibhavati) [verb, class 1 P]
overcome (G); “be against,” overpower, control (M)
अभिभूत
abhibhūta [ppp]
overcome;
past passive participle of abhi-√bhū (abhibhavati)
इन्द्र
indra [proper noun] [m]
the god Indra
इष्ट
iṣṭa [ppp]
desired;
past passive participle of √iṣ (icchati)
इह
iha [adverb]
here, in this world
उक्त
ukta [ppp]
said, spoken, spoken to, addressed;
past passive participle of √vac (vakti)
कर्तृ
kartṛ [noun] [m]
doer, agent, grammatical subject;
to feminize, use ī endings, as in nadī
किं बहुना
kiṃ bahunā [idiom]
why continue on?
कुम्भ
kumbha [noun] [m]
pot
कृत
kṛta [ppp]
done, made;
past passive participle of √kṛ (karoti)
क्षुब्ध
kṣubdha [adjective]
agitated, shaken; to reduce confusion,
following Goldmans who list it in adjectives;
past passive participle of √kṣubh (kṣobhate), shake
गर्जन
garjana [noun] [n]
thunder
√गै (गायति)
√gai (gāyati) [verb, class 1 P, 4P]
sing
(Goldmans say class 1 in chapter 10, class 4 in 18)
गौतम
gautama [proper noun] [m]
Gautama
चिता
citā [noun] [f]
funeral pyre
जीर्ण
jīrṇa [ppp]
old, aged (G); grown old; worn out (M):
ppp of √jṝ (jīryati/te)
जीवित
jīvita [adjective]
living
√जॄ (जीर्यति)
√jṝ (jīryati) [verb, class 1 P]
waste away, age;
also a class 4 P verb
जेतृ
jetṛ [noun] [m]
victor, conqueror
त्यक्त
tyakta [ppp]
abandoned
(ppp of √tyaj)
√त्यज् (त्यजति)
√tyaj (tyajati) [verb, class 1 P]
abandon, give up, leave aside; leave, leave off; risk;
ppp: tyakta; gerund tyaktvā
दीप्त
dīpta [ppp]
shining, brilliant (G); ablaze, flaming, shining (M);
ppp of √dīp (dīpyate)
दुहितृ
duhitṛ [noun] [f]
daughter
नगर
nagara [noun] [n]
city, town
नत
nata [adjective]
bowed, bent