Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit (Maurer/Goldman) from Ellen Young > Maurer 24 > Flashcards

Maurer 24 Flashcards

1
Q

अञ्जलि

A

añjali [noun] [m]

a gesture of reverence or supplication made by placing the palms together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

अति-√इ (अत्येति)

A

ati-√i (atyeti) [verb, class 2 P]

go by, go beyond, pass (as in time)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

अतीत

A

atīta [ppp]

gone by, gone beyond, past;

past passive participle of ati-√i (atyeti)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

अधि-√गम् (अधिगच्छति)

A

adhi-√gam (adhigacchati) [verb, class 1 P]

go up to, arrive at, go to, go unto, approach; attain, obtain;

ppp: adhigata; gerund: adhigamya or adhigatya; negated by an-, hence anadhigata, unapproached

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

अधिप

A

adhipa [noun] [m]

ruler, lord, overlord, “over-keeper”;

from adhi-√pā (adhipāti) class 2, protect, keep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

अधि-√पा (अधिपाति)

A

adhi-√pā (adhipāti) [verb, class 2 P]

protect, keep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

अनपत्य

A

anapatya [adjective]

childless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

अपरं च

A

aparaṃ ca [conjunction]

“And another thing,” moreover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

अभि-√सिच् (अभिसिञ्चति)

A

abhi-√sic (abhisiñcati) [verb, class 6 P]

pour upon, consecrate;

gerund: abhiṣicya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

अवतरण

A

avataraṇa [noun] [n]

the act of descending, descent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

अव​-√तॄ (अवतरति)

A

ava-√tṝ (avatarati) [verb, class 1 P]

descend, alight, go down, get down, get down from, come down (to earth);

ppp: avatirṇa; gerund: avatirya; causative: avatārayati, cause to descend, bring down, take down/off; future of causative: tārayiṣyati

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

अव-√सद् (अवसीदति)

A

ava-√sad (avasīdati) [verb, class 1 P]

settle or sink down; come to naught; (can also be: despair)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

आ-√चर् (आचरति)

A

ā-√car (ācarati) [verb, class 1 P]

practice, engage in, go to, set about

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

आत्मज

A

ātmaja [noun] [m]

son

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

आ-√धा (आदधति)

A

ā-√dhā (ādadhati) [verb, class 3 P]

place or put on (+locative); entrust to; take on, assume;

gerund: ādhāya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

आ-√भाष् (आभाषते)

A

ā-√bhāṣ (ābhāṣate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

call on, invite;

perfect: ābabhāṣe;
gerund: ābhāṣya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

इक्ष्वाकु

A

ikṣvāku [proper noun] [m]

Ikṣvāku, the founder of the so-called “solar” race of kings who ruled Ayodhyā;

in the plural it means the descendants of Ikṣvāku, including Sagara and his lineage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

इन्द्रिय

A

indriya [noun] [n]

sense, organs of sense, a sense organ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

ईश्वर

A

īśvara [noun] [m]

lord, master; (can also be: god)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

ऊर्ध्व

A

ūrdhva [adjective]

upright, elevated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

कालधर्म

A

kāladharma [noun] [m]

law of time;

with √gam (gacchati), go, die (literally “go to the law of time”)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

कुल​

A

kula [noun] [n]

family; (also: birth, lineage)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

√क्लिद् (क्लिद्यति)

A

√klid (klidyati) [verb, class 4 P]

be or become wet;

ppp: klinna, moistened;
causative: kledayati, causes to be wet, makes wet, moistens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

क्लिन्न

A

klinna [ppp]

moistened;

ppp of √klid (klidyati)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

गोकर्ण

A

gokarṇa [proper noun] [m]

Gokarṇa, a place of pilgrimage sacred to Śiva on the Malabar Coast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

घोर

A

ghora [adjective]

terrible, frightful, awful, dreadful, horrible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

√चिन्त् (चिन्तयति)

A

√cint (cintayati) [verb, class 10 P]

think, consider, reflect, worry;

gerund: cintayitvā

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

चिन्ता

A

cintā [noun] [f]

care, worry, anxiety, concern, anxious thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

√जन् (जायते, प्ल् जायन्ते)

A

√jan (jāyate, pl jāyante) [verb, class 4 Ā]

be born, arise;

M says active forms of this verb (like future janiṣyati) are transitive, hence “beget, bring forth, produce;”

perfect: jajñe; aorist: ajahiṣṭa; aorist of causative: ajījanat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

जन

A

jana [noun] [m]

person, man;

as collective noun, people; folk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

जलक्रिया

A

jalakriyā [noun] [f]

a water ceremony offered to the dead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

ज्येष्ठ

A

jyeṣṭha [superlative adjective]

eldest (G);

best, principal, oldest (M);

comparative = jyāyas, elder; (also: best, excellent)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

√तप् (तपति/ते)

A

√tap (tapati/te) [verb, class 1 P / Ā]

burn, give out heat, be hot, suffer,

especially undergo or practice religious austerities;

transitive and intransitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

तपाधन

A

tapādhana [adjective]

rich in austerities (tapas)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

√तॄ (तरति/ते) & (तिरति/ते)

A

√tṝ (tarati/te) & (tirati/te) [verb, class 1 and 6 P/Ā]

cross over, get across; escape;

gerund: tirtvā; causative: tārayati, causes to get across or escape; liberates

36
Q

तेजस्

A

tejas [noun] [n]

splendor (G);

Maurer has: literally “point” or “tip,” tip of flame, flame, glow, splendor, majesty, brilliance, lustre, brightness, heat

37
Q

दिलीप

A

dilīpa [proper noun] [m]

Dilīpa, son of Aṃśumat and father of Bhagīratha

38
Q

दिव

A

diva [noun] [n]

heaven, sky

39
Q

दीर्घ

A

dīrgha [adjective]

long

40
Q

दुहितृ

A

duhitṛ [noun] [f]

daughter

41
Q

निश्चय

A

niścaya [noun] [m]

determination, resolve; fixed opinion; decision; certainty; conviction

42
Q

पञ्चतपस्

A

pañcatapas [adjective]

“having five fires,”

referring to an ascetic who sits amid four fires arranged at the four directions, while the sun is overhead

43
Q

पर

A

para [adjective]

distant, next, highest, supreme, chief, extreme;

at the end of a bahuvrīhi compound, “having … as the chief thing,” “wholly devoted to or absorbed in …”

[declined like the demonstrative pronouns, i.e., saḥ, tat, sā]

44
Q

परम

A

parama [adjective]

supreme, highest; farthest; extreme; chief, main

45
Q

प्रजा​

A

prajā [noun] [f]

offspring, children, subjects of a kingdom or realm (in plural)

46
Q

प्रपितामह

A

prapitāmaha [noun] [m]

great-grandfather

(pra = great or grand in family relationships)

47
Q

प्र-√सद् (प्रसीदति)

A

pra-√sad (prasīdati) [verb, class 1 P]

be pleased or glad, appeased, be pacified; be gracious to; be favorable, be kindly disposed, have pity on; settle down, become tranquil;

causative: prasādayati, “causes or makes glad or gracious to one, appeases, propitiates,” make calm, propitiate; infinitive: prasādayitum

48
Q

√प्री (प्रीयते)

A 
√prī (prīyate)
(prīṇāti / prīṇīte) [verb, class 4 Ā
verb, class 9 P / Ā]

be pleased, be favorably inclined to, be glad or content (Ā or middle); propitiate (P or active);

ppp: prīta; gerund: prītvā; perfect: piprāya, pipriye; aorist: apraiṣīt

49
Q

बाहु

A

bāhu [noun] [m]

the forearm, arm

50
Q

ब्रह्मन्

A

brahman [noun] [m]

the god Brahmā

(who is regarded as the grandsire or creator of the worlds);

for declension see M 18; Brahmā, Śiva, and Viṣṇu make up the trimūrti or triad

when neuter, refers to brahman, the ultimate reality

51
Q

भगवत्

A

bhagavat [adjective]

possessing (good) fortune, fortunate, prosperous, glorious, venerable, august (applies to Brahmā), holy, blessed, lordly, heavenly

52
Q

भगीरथ

A

bhagīratha [proper noun] [m]

Bhagīratha, son of Dilīpa and great grandson of Sagara

53
Q

भस्मन्

A

bhasman [noun] [n]

ashes

54
Q

मधुर

A

madhura [adjective]

sweet, honeyed, pleasant, charming

55
Q

मनोरथ

A

manoratha [noun] [m]

wishing to fight (M ch 24); or just a wish, desire (M ch 26)

56
Q

मन्न्रिन्

A

mannrin [noun] [m]

a counsellor or minister

57
Q

महारथ

A

mahāratha [noun] [m]

great warrior

58
Q

मासाहार

A

māsāhāra [adjective]

eating but once a month

59
Q

√यज् (यजति)

A

√yaj (yajati/te) [verb, class 1 P or Ā]

sacrifice, worship, honor;

gerund: iṣṭvā

60
Q

यज्ञ

A

yajña [noun] [m]

a sacrifice, a ritual offering to the gods (a Vedic sacrifice)

61
Q

√याच् (याचति/ते)

A

√yāc (yācati/te) [verb, class 1 P /Ā]

request, ask; ask someone (accusative) for something (accusative)

62
Q

रत

A

rata [ppp]

delighted, attached (emotionally), taking pleasure in, devoted to;

ppp of √ram (ramate)

63
Q

√रम् (रमते)

A

√ram (ramate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

enjoy, make love, take pleasure in; (also: delight, make happy)

64
Q

राज्य

A

rājya [noun] [n]

kingly rule, kingly power, kingdom (with √kṛ: to rule, reign)

65
Q

√रुच् (रोचते)

A

√ruc (rocate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

be pleasing to (+ dative) (G);

shine, be bright; appear beautiful, hence please (M);

causative: rocayati, chooses someone as (with two accusatives); perfect: rocayāmāsa

66
Q

√लभ् (लभते)

A

√labh (labhate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

get, receive, obtain, acquire, gain, take; find;

+ svarga = attain heaven, go to heaven;

perfect: lebhe; infinitive: labdhum

67
Q

वर्ष

A

varṣa [noun] [m, n]

a year

68
Q

विश्रुत

A

viśruta [ppp]

heard of far and wide, famous, well known, known;

then known as, called (+ nominative);

ppp of vi-√śru

69
Q

√वृ (वृणीते)

A

√vṛ (vṛṇīte) [verb, class 9 Ā]

choose, select (as a boon);

same meaning in causative, which is: varayati

70
Q

व्याघि

A

vyāghi [noun] [m]

disease, sickness

71
Q

शूलिन्

A

śūlin [adjective]

possessing a trident; epithet of Śiva

72
Q

संतति

A

saṃtati [noun] [f]

continuation (of one’s family), i.e., offspring

73
Q

सर्वलोककृत्

A

sarvalokakṛt [noun] [m]

maker or creator of the whole world

74
Q

सलिल

A

salila [noun] [n]

water; (also: rainwater, rain)

75
Q

सुत

A

suta [noun] [m]

son;

comes from ppp of √sū, produce, bear, generate - the ppp literally meaning “generated, born” (sutā = daughter)

76
Q

सुतप्त

A

sutapta [adjective]

very hot

(from tapta, the ppp of √tap, burn); very severe (said of austerities)

77
Q

सुता

A

sutā [noun] [f]

daughter,

feminine version of the ppp of √sū, see suta

78
Q

सुदारुण

A

sudāruṇa [adjective]

very terrible (G); very hard, very severe (M)

79
Q

सुप्रसन्न

A

suprasanna [adjective]

well disposed, very favorably disposed;

su = very + ppp of pra-√sad (prasīdati) be favorable, be kindly disposed

80
Q

सुप्रीतः

A

suprītaḥ [adjective]

very pleased, well disposed;

su = very + ppp of √prī (prīyate), be pleased, be favorably inclined to

81
Q

सुधार्मिक

A

sudhārmika [adjective]

very virtuous

82
Q

सुर

A

sura [noun] [m]

a god

83
Q

सुव्रत

A

suvrata [adjective]

having a good vow or good vows;

strict in observing vows, very religious

84
Q

√सू (सूते)

A

√sū (sūte) [verb, class 2 Ā]

produce, bear, generate

85
Q

स्थित

A

sthita / sthitaḥ [ppp]

standing (G);

literally having stood, standing (as opposed to going or moving), firm, settled, constant, invariable; also: stand but with a very attenuated meaning, not “having stood,” but simply “being” (M)

ppp of √sthā

86
Q

स्वर्ग​

A

svarga [noun] [m]

heaven; (also: sky)

87
Q

हिमवत्

A

himavat [proper noun] [m]

Himavat, or the Himālaya mountain; the name means “having snow” or “snowy”;

also refers to Himavat, the Himālaya personified as father of Pārvatī, Śiva’s wife, also called daughter of the mountain, and also the father of Gaṅga, the Ganges River

Vocab for Hareesh Wallis Sanskrit (Maurer/Goldman) from Ellen Young (55 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions