Goldmans 16 Flashcards

1
Q

अञ्जलि

A

añjali [noun] [m]

gessture of reverence by placing the palms together

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2
Q

अधिप

A

adhipa [noun] [m]

ruler

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3
Q

अर्णव

A

arṇava [noun] [m]

the sea

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4
Q

अर्थम्

A

artham [adverb]

(at the end of compounds)

for the sake of, for the purpose of

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5
Q

अन्त

A

anta [noun] [m]

end

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6
Q

आकाश

A

ākāśa [noun] [n]

sky, heaven; (space, atmosphere)

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7
Q

कमल

A

kamala [noun] [n]

a lotus

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8
Q

कर्कश

A

karkaśa [adjective]

rough, harsh

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9
Q

कुल

A

kula [noun] [n]

family

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10
Q

कोमल

A

komala [adjective]

tender

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11
Q

√ग्रह् (गृह्णाति) √ग्रभ् (गृभ्णाति)

A

√grah (gṛhṇāti) √grabh (gṛbhṇāti)

[verb, class 9 P]

take, grasp, seize;

gerund: gṛhitvā; future: grahiṣyati; perfect: jagrāhaḥ; infinitive: grahītum

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12
Q

चन्द्र

A

candra [noun] [m]

moon

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13
Q

जरा

A

jarā [noun] [f]

old age

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14
Q

जल

A

jala [noun] [n]

water

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15
Q

ताराधिप

A

tārādhipa [noun] [m]

the moon, “lord of the stars”

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16
Q

तोय

A

toya [noun][n]

water

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17
Q

दान

A

dāna [noun][n]

giving, granting

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18
Q

√दृश्

A

√dṛś [verb, class 4 irreg P]

see;

for present tense, √paś (paśyati); perfect: dadarśa (plural: dadṛśuḥ)

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19
Q

धन

A

dhana [noun][n]

wealth

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20
Q

धन्य

A

dhanya [adjective]

fortunate

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21
Q

√धा (दधाति)

A

√dhā (dadhāti) [verb, class 3 P]

put, place

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22
Q

धान्य

A

dhānya [noun][n]

grain

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23
Q

नन्दन

A

nandana [noun][m]

causer of joy

24
Q

नि-√ग्रः (निगृह्णाति)

A

ni-√graḥ (nigṛhṇāti) [verb, class 9 P]

imprison

25
Q

पाद

A

pāda [noun][m]

foot

26
Q

प्र-आ-√रभ् (प्रारभते)

A

pra-ā-√rabh (prārabhate) [verb, class 1 Ā]

start, undertake

27
Q

प्राण

A

prāṇa [noun][m]

breath

prāṇān + √tyaj = abandon life breaths, die

28
Q

प्र-√आप् (प्राप्नोति)

A

pra-√āp (prāpnoti) [verb, class 5 P]

get, aquire, obtain, receive, attain

(listed under √prāp in back of G)

29
Q

फल

A

phala [noun] [n]

fruit, reward

30
Q

फुल्ल

A

phulla [adjective]

blooming

31
Q

भय

A

bhaya [noun][n]

fear, alarm

32
Q

भोग

A

bhoga [noun][m]

sensual enjoyment

33
Q

मत्स्य

A

matsya [noun][m]

fish

34
Q

√मृ (मरति)

A

√mṛ (marati) [verb, class 1 P]

die;

ppp: mṛta, dead

35
Q

मोहित

A

mohita [adjective]

deluded

36
Q

रहित

A

rahita [adjective]

devoid of, missing (especially at the end of a compound)

example: jalarahita - without water

37
Q

राष्ट्र

A

rāṣṭra [noun][n]

kingdom

38
Q

वत्स

A

vatsa [noun][m]

calf, son

in sambodhana, vocative, as a term of endearment, ‘my dear child’

39
Q

वन्य

A

vanya [noun][n]

forest-food

that is, gathered food as opposed to cultivated

40
Q

वस्त्र

A

vastra [noun][n]

garment, clothing

41
Q

वादिन्

A

vādin [noun][m]

speaker

42
Q

वास

A

vāsa [noun][m]

clothing

43
Q

वि-√ज्ञा (विजानाति/ते)

A

vi-√jñā (vijānāti/te) [verb, class 9Ā]

understand, know, realize

44
Q

विरहित

A

virahita [adjective]

deserted, separated from

45
Q

वि-√सृज् (विसृजति)

A

vi-√sṛj (visṛjati) [verb, class 6 P]

release, give up

46
Q

वैदेही

A

vaidehī [proper noun][f]

Vaidehī

literally: lady from Videha

Sītā

47
Q

शल्य

A

śalya [noun][n]

arrow, spear

48
Q

शारद

A

śārada [adjective]

autumnal

49
Q

शाला

A

śālā [noun][f]

room, chamber, house, hut

50
Q

शुष्क

A

śuṣka [adjective]

dried up

51
Q

श्व

A

śva [adverb]

tomorrow

52
Q

सर

A

sara [noun][n]

lake

53
Q

सहस्र

A

sahasra [number][n]

a thousand

54
Q

√सृज् (सृजति)

A

√sṛj (sṛjati) [verb, class 6 P]

release

55
Q

सृप् (सर्पति)

A

sṛp (sarpati) [verb, class 1P]

move

56
Q

हीन

A

hīna [adjective]

devoid of, missing

equivalent to rahita