June 13 Flashcards

1
Q

what type of heparin do you use in a patient wiht renal insufficiency ?

A

unfractionated because its mainly eliminated by the liver

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2
Q

a woman with CIN II/CINIII wihtout metastatic disease is pregantn. Management?

A

reevaluation after birth

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3
Q

whats the most common cancer in patients with asbestosis?

A

bronchogenic carcinoma

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4
Q

cows milk can be introduced at…

A

12 months of age

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5
Q

is cutis marmorata normal in infants?

A

yes

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6
Q

at what age can a baby track objects to the midline?

A

2 months

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7
Q

transient hypogammaglobulinemia results in a low igG around what age?

A

3-6 months

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8
Q

most common location of foreign body aspiration?

A

right main bronchus

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9
Q

the deletion in cri du chat is on…

A

5p

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10
Q

which electrolyte abnormality is common in williams syndrome?

A

hypercalcemia

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11
Q

which one has hepatosplenomegaly, neiman picks or tay sachs?

A

neimen picks

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12
Q

pathophys of klinefelters syndrome?

A

XXY from meiotic nondisjunction

-dygenesis of the seminiferous tubules

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13
Q

loss of the ___ allele results in prader willi

A

paternal

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14
Q

which marker is useful for assessing reinfarction, troponin or CK-MB?

A

CK-MB

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15
Q

how often is mammogray done in women aged 50-74?

A

every 2 years

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16
Q

a woman has a lump in her breast on self exam. Next step?

A

Under 30 - ultrasound

Over 30 - mammogram

17
Q

cervical cancer screening for women aged 21-35?

A

cytology q3 years

18
Q

cervical cancer screening for women aged 30-65?

A

co testing every 5 years

19
Q

lung cancer screening age range?

A

55-80

20
Q

criteria for lung cancer screening?

A

30 pack year and still smoking

or quit within 15 years

21
Q

how to screen for lung cancer?

A

low dose CT

22
Q

blood glucose screenign is recommended for patients of what age?

A

40-70

23
Q

celecoxib MOA?

A

cox 2 inhibitor

24
Q

which NSAID to use in patients with bleeding?

A

celecoxib

25
Q

furosemide is a ____ drug

A

sulfa

26
Q

which loop diuretic is not a sulfa drug?

A

ethycrynic acid

27
Q

which diuretics cause hypocalcemia?

A

loop diuretics

28
Q

how do you treat chemo induced dilated cardiomyopathy?

A

dexrazoxane

29
Q

are triptans preventitive or abortive therapy?

A

ABORTIVE

30
Q

are beta blockers safe in pregnancy

A

yes