Introduction To Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

When is first mitotic division?

A

30 hours after fertilisation

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2
Q

The cavity of morula is called?

A

Blastocyst

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3
Q

Outer layer called?

A

Trophoblast

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4
Q

Inner cell mass 2 layers?

A

Epiblast and hypoblast

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5
Q

Epiblast forms the?

A

Embryp

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6
Q

Hypoblast forms?

A

Extraembryonic membranes

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7
Q

Trophoblast splits into?

A

Cytotrophoblast and synthiotrophoblast

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8
Q

What creates yol sac?

A

Excolemic membrane

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9
Q

What becomes the ectoderm?

A

The epiblast

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10
Q

Paraxial mesoderm becomes?

A

Somites, 42-44 pairs

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11
Q

Somites differentiation becoming?

A

Dermomytomes and sclerotomoes

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12
Q

Dermomyotomes become?

A

Connective tissue and skeletal muscle

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13
Q

Sclerotomes becomes?

A

Cartilage bone - vertebral arch

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14
Q

Intermediate mesoderm gives rise to?

A

Kidneys, gonads urogenital ducts and associated glands

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15
Q

Lateral plate mesoderm gives rise to?

A

Parietal (somatic) and visceral (splanchnic) layers

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16
Q

Which nerves have been dragged down due to embryology?

A

Vagus and phrenic