Endocrinology Cases Flashcards

1
Q

High PTH, high calcium, normal renal function indicates?

A

Primary hyperparathyroidism

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2
Q

What could be a cause of hyperparathyroidism?

A

Parathyroid adenoma

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3
Q

Symptoms of hyperparathyroidism?

A

Asymptomatic, stones, bones, abdo groans and psychic moans

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4
Q

Imaging for hyperparathyroidism?

A

Uss and sestamibi scan

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5
Q

Treatment for hyperparathyroidism?

A

Parathyroidectomy

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6
Q

High insulin c-peptide and hypoglycaemia suggests?

A

Insulinoma

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7
Q

What does MEN 1 consist of?

A

Pituitary, parathyroid and pancreas

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8
Q

Signs of addisons?

A

Skin pigmentation, low bp with postural drop

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9
Q

Treatment for addisons?

A

Fludrocortisone and hydrocortisone

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10
Q

Treatment for diabetes insipidus?

A

DDAVP - desmopressin

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11
Q

Risperidone can cause?

A

Hyperprolactinaemia

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12
Q

High dose inhaled steroids can cause?

A

Hypoadrenalism because iatrogenic due to exogenous steroids

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13
Q

Combined oral contraceptse?ive pill can cau

A

Low gonadotrophins, because exogneous oestrogen suppresses them

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14
Q

Charcot foot?

A

Disease that attacks bones joints and soft tissue in foot- peripheral neuropathy with diabetes mellitus

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15
Q

Secondary hyperparathyroidism could be ?

A

Kidney failure or lack of vitamin D

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16
Q

What is oligomenorrhoea?

A

Irregular periods usually more than 6 weeks apart

17
Q

Hirsutism?

A

Male pattern hair growth