ID 20 Flashcards
IFN-alpha uses
1) Chronic hep B and C
2) Kaposi
3) hairy cell leukemia
4) condyloma acuminatum
5) RCC
6) malignant melanoma
IFN-gamma use
CGD
Interferons AE’s
1) Flu-like symptoms
2) depression
3) neutropenia
4) myopathy
ribavirin MOA
inhibits synthesis of guanine nucleotides by competitively inhibiting inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase
ribavirin AE’s
1) hemolytic anemia
2) severe teratogen
Sofosbuvir
Inhibits HCV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase acting as a chain terminator.
Sofosbuvir AE’s
Fatigue
headache
nausea
Sofosbuvir caveat
NEVER use as mono therapy; use for chronic HCV in combination with ribavirin +/- peg interferon alpha
simeprevir MOA
HCV protease inhibitor; prevents viral replication
simeprevir use
chronic HCV in combination with ledipasvir
ledipasvir MOA
NS5A inhibitor
simeprevir AE’s
1) photosensitivity
2) rash
what is disinfection?
reduction of pathogenic organisms to safe levels.
what is sterilization?
inactivation of self-propagating biological entities
sporicidal infection control techniques?
1) hydrogen peroxide
2) autoclave and iodine/iodophors may be