General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) Flashcards

1
Q

GAS

A

3 STAGE physiological response to stress that occurs regardless of the stressor that is encountered

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2
Q

3 stages

A

1.alarm reaction
2.resistance
3.exhaustion

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3
Q
  1. alarm reaction
A

initial decrease and subsequent increase in bodily arousal in response to an immediate stressor

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4
Q

alarm shock - shock and counter shock

A

decreased bodily arousal for a brief period of time following the initial exposure to a stressor

sympathetic nervous system responses occur that mobilise the body to respond to the stressor

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5
Q

resistance

A

maintaining high levels of bodily arousal in response to a persistent stressor - but that ability begins to decline

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6
Q

exhaustion

A

depletion of energy levels and bodily resources, resulting in an inability to cope with the stressor - no longer adapt

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7
Q

shock -
counter shock -

A

shock: freeze response
counter shock: flight or fight

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8
Q

strenghts of GAP

A
  • chronic stress
    -link between stress n disease
    -psychological process that underlie stress
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9
Q

limitation of GAS:

A
  • assumes stress is non specific response
    -ignores stress as pychological response to a stressor
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10
Q

flight or fight or freeze response - alarm reaction

shock can be likened to..

A
  • shock can be likened to our freeze response
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11
Q

flight or fight or freeze response
- counter shock can be likened to

A

our flight or fight response

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12
Q

cortisol - alarm reaction
- cortisol begins to be released

A

during counter shock

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13
Q

cortisol - resistance
- cortisol enables

A

us to maintain our resistance above norma level

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14
Q

cortisol - exhaustion:
-our level of cortisol begins

A

begins to reduce following ‘resistance’

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